Article 141Authority of Collection Officials to Question and Inspect in Investigations Concerning Delinquent Tax Collection Procedures
第百四十一条(徴収職員の滞納処分に関する調査に係る質問検査権)
When it is necessary to investigate the property of a delinquent taxpayer for the purpose of a delinquent tax collection procedure, a collection official may, within the scope found to be necessary, question the persons listed in the following items, inspect books and documents relating to the property of such persons (including, where electronic or magnetic records (meaning records made in an electronic form, a magnetic form, or any other form that cannot be perceived by human senses, which are used for information processing by computers) are created or kept in lieu of the creation or keeping of such books and documents, those electronic or magnetic records; the same applies in Article 146-2 (Requests for Cooperation to Business Operators, etc.) and Article 188, item (iii) (Penal Provisions)) and other articles, and request the presentation or submission of such articles (including copies thereof).
a third party who possesses the property of a delinquent taxpayer, and a third party for whom there are reasonable grounds to find that the third party possesses it;
滞納者の財産を占有する第三者及びこれを占有していると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある第三者
a person who has or had a claim against or an obligation to a delinquent taxpayer, or a person for whom there are reasonable grounds to find that the person has or had such a claim or obligation, or a person for whom there are reasonable grounds to find that the person has acquired property from a delinquent taxpayer; or
滞納者に対し債権若しくは債務があつた、若しくはあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある者又は滞納者から財産を取得したと認めるに足りる相当の理由がある者
a juridical person of which a delinquent taxpayer is a shareholder or investor.
滞納者が株主又は出資者である法人
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delinquent taxpayermachine translation
「滞納者」
A taxpayer (納税者) who has not paid a national tax they owe by its due date for payment, the original due date being the one that counts: a later date to which a tax payment grace period (納税の猶予) or a grace period for collection or for the delinquent tax collection procedure (滞納処分) has extended it does not.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (ix)· applies throughout the law
collection officialmachine translation
「徴収職員」
The district director of a tax office (税務署長) or any other official engaged in the work of collecting national taxes.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xi)· applies throughout the law