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In Article 10-4, a person located in a foreign country (外国) that carries on business of the same kind as cryptoasset exchange services (暗号資産交換業) as defined in Article 2, paragraph (15) of the Payment Services Act.
外国に所在して暗号資産交換業（資金決済に関する法律第二条第十五項に規定する暗号資産交換業をいう。）と同種類の業務を行う者
認定特定非営利活動法人等
A certified specified nonprofit corporation under Article 2, paragraph (3), or a special certified specified nonprofit corporation under Article 2, paragraph (4), of the Act on Promotion of Specified Non-profit Activities.
特定非営利活動促進法（平成十年法律第七号）第二条第三項に規定する認定特定非営利活動法人及び同条第四項に規定する特例認定特定非営利活動法人
特定有価証券等の売付け等
In Article 175-2, paragraph (3), item (i), a sale of regulated securities, etc. (特定有価証券等), a transaction set out in Article 2, paragraph (21), item (ii) in which the party is the one who pays money if the actual figure exceeds the agreed figure, a transaction set out in item (iii) of that paragraph in which the party grants the option, and other transactions a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies.
特定有価証券等の売付け、第二条第二十一項第二号に掲げる取引（現実数値が約定数値を上回つた場合に金銭を支払う立場の当事者となるものに限る。）、…
Disclosing shared data with limited access (限定提供データ), after being shown it by its holder (限定提供データ保有者), for the purpose of gaining a wrongful profit or of causing that holder damage.
前号に規定する場合において同号に規定する目的でその限定提供データを開示する行為
A person up to the first 31 March on or after the day they turn 22 — other than a child (児童) and a person in extended care (延長者等) past the first 31 March on or after the day they turn 18 — whom an individual eligible recipient (個人受給資格者) looks after and largely supports as set by Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令), and who has an address (住所) in Japan or has none for study abroad or another reason set by Cabinet Office Order; Article 6 counts such persons in setting the amount.
…十二歳に達する日以後の最初の三月三十一日までの間にある者（児童及び延長者等（児童福祉法第三十一条第四項に規定する延長者及びこれに類する者として内閣府令で定めるものをいい、十八歳に達する日以後の最初の三月…
Handling, by electronic means, the public offering or private placement of rights treated as securities under Article 2, paragraph (2), item (v) or (vi) — other than electronically recorded transferable rights (電子記録移転権利), only those set out in Article 3, item (iii) or not listed on a financial instruments exchange, and not of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) excludes — where the total issue value and the amount each acquirer pays are small enough to meet the requirements a Cabinet Order specifies.
電子募集取扱業務のうち、有価証券（第二条第二項の規定により有価証券とみなされる同項第五号又は第六号に掲げる権利（電子記録移転権利に該当するものを除く。）であつて、第三条第三号に掲げる…
In Article 156-31-2, a designated dispute resolution organization (指定紛争解決機関) whose category of dispute resolution services is the specified services of a securities finance company (特定証券金融会社業務) as defined in Article 156-38, paragraph (7).
指定紛争解決機関であつてその紛争解決等業務の種別が特定証券金融会社業務（第百五十六条の三十八第七項に規定する特定証券金融会社業務をいう。以下この項において同じ。）であるもの
The daily amounts of the first class benefits (第一級給付金), second class benefits (第二級給付金) and third class benefits (第三級給付金) of the job applicant benefits for day workers (日雇労働求職者給付金) under Article 48, together with the two daily wages that divide the first from the second, and the second from the third, class of stamp premiums (印紙保険料) under Article 22, paragraph (1) of the Act on the Collection, etc. of Insurance Premiums of Labor Insurance — the amounts the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare changes under Article 49, paragraph (1).
前条第一号に定める額の日雇労働求職者給付金（次項及び第五十四条において「第一級給付金」という。）の日額、前条第二号に定める額の日雇労働求職者給付金（…
For the individual enterprise tax (個人の事業税), the part of the loss in an individual's business income for the year of a specified extraordinary disaster (特定非常災害発生年) that a Cabinet Order (政令) sets as relating to losses on disaster-hit business assets (被災事業用資産) under Article 72-49-12, paragraph 7.
その者の特定非常災害発生年における個人の事業の所得の計算上生じた損失の金額のうち、第七項に規定する被災事業用資産の損失の金額に係るものとして政令で定めるもの
In Article 10-2, a person located in a foreign country (外国) that carries on business of the same kind as electronic payment instrument-related business (電子決済手段関連業務) as defined in Article 2, paragraph (11) of the Payment Services Act.
外国に所在して電子決済手段関連業務（同法第二条第十一項に規定する電子決済手段関連業務をいう。）と同種類の業務を行う者
個人番号カード用署名用電子証明書
In Article 18-2, a signature certificate (署名用電子証明書) to be recorded on an Individual Number Card (個人番号カード): an electronic record, issued by the Japan Agency for Local Authority Information Systems (機構) on a person's application under Article 3(1) of the Act on Certification Business of the Japan Agency for Local Authority Information Systems in Relation to Electronic Signatures, etc., that certifies that the code used to verify that person's electronic signatures belongs to them.
…情報システム機構の認証業務に関する法律（平成十四年法律第百五十三号。以下この条及び第三十八条の八第一項において「公的個人認証法」という。）第三条第一項に規定する個人番号カード用署名用電子証明書
A person who has reserved an airline ticket for a flight coming to Japan, about whom the airline may be asked to report in advance.
法第五十七条第八項に規定する予約者
Accreditation of a technical intern training plan (技能実習計画) under Article 8, paragraph (1), as changed by any later accreditation of a change under Article 11, paragraph (1).
第八条第一項の認定（第十一条第一項の規定による変更の認定があったときは、その変更後のもの）
The conditions that the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (国土交通大臣) attaches to each automated driving system (自動運行装置) under Article 41, paragraph (2) of the Road Transport Vehicle Act, within which the system is to be used.
道路運送車両法第四十一条第二項に規定する条件
公開買付け
In Article 172-6 and Article 185-7, paragraphs (8) and (9), a tender offer as defined in Article 27-2, paragraph (1) or Article 27-22-2, paragraph (1): one made by someone other than the issuer, or one an issuer makes for its own listed share certificates, etc. (上場株券等).
第二十七条の二第一項又は第二十七条の二十二の二第一項に規定する公開買付け
Supervising business (監理事業) of any kind other than specified supervising business (特定監理事業, supervision only of organizations that carry out nothing beyond stage (i) or stage (ii) of supervising-organization-type technical intern training); only a supervising organization licensed for this category can supervise stage (iii) training (Article 9, item (viii)).
監理事業のうち次号に掲げるもの以外のもの
An incorporated administrative agency as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agencies: a corporation set up, as a medium-term objectives agency, a national research and development agency or an administrative execution agency, to carry out effectively and efficiently public work that must be done reliably, that the national government need not do itself, and that might not get done if left to the private sector or must be done by a single body.
独立行政法人通則法（平成十一年法律第百三号）第二条第一項に規定する独立行政法人
A futures transaction as defined in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Commodity Derivatives Transaction Act: one of the transactions that paragraph lists — such as futures sales, price-difference transactions and options on commodities or commodity indices — carried out on a commodity market under the standards and methods a commodity exchange sets.
商品先物取引法第二条第三項に規定する先物取引
For a pensioner whose municipal inhabitant tax (市町村民税) is collected from public pensions (特別徴収対象年金所得者), half of the income levy (所得割額) and per-capita levy (均等割額) on public pension income of two years before in the previous fiscal year's tax (only the income levy where the per-capita levy was collected by special collection under Article 321-3, paragraph 1), rounded down to the nearest 100 yen and at least 100 yen, which the municipality collects from pensions paid between 1 April and 30 September.
…に係る所得割額及び均等割額の合算額（当該特別徴収対象年金所得者に係る均等割額を第三百二十一条の三第一項の規定により特別徴収の方法によつて徴収した場合には、前々年中の公的年金等に係る所得に係る所得割額）の…
Telecommunications facilities (電気通信設備, as defined in Article 2, item (ii) of the Telecommunications Business Act) used for specified telecommunications (特定電気通信).
特定電気通信の用に供される電気通信設備（電気通信事業法第二条第二号に規定する電気通信設備をいう。第五条第二項において同じ。）