第六十九条
The provisions of Article 63 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a judicial decision of annulment of adoption has become final and binding.
第六十三条の規定は、縁組取消の裁判が確定した場合にこれを準用する。
第六十九条の二
The provisions of Article 73-2 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a person seeks to take the surname they were using at the time of the annulment of their adoption pursuant to the provisions of Article 816, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 808, paragraph (2) of the relevant Code.
第七十三条の二の規定は、民法第八百八条第二項において準用する同法第八百十六条第二項の規定によつて縁組の取消しの際に称していた氏を称しようとする場合に準用する。
Section 5 Dissolution of Adoptive Relationship
第五節 養子離縁
第七十条
A person who seeks to dissolve an adoptive relationship must submit a notification to that effect.
離縁をしようとする者は、その旨を届け出なければならない。
第七十一条
If an adoptive relationship is dissolved by agreement pursuant to the provisions of Article 811, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code, a notification concerning the dissolution of the adoptive relationship must be submitted by the persons who have agreed on the dissolution.
民法第八百十一条第二項の規定によつて協議上の離縁をする場合には、届出は、その協議をする者がこれをしなければならない。
第七十二条
If an adoptive relationship is dissolved pursuant to the provisions of Article 811, paragraph (6) of the Civil Code, a notification concerning the dissolution of the adoptive relationship may be submitted by the surviving parties alone.
民法第八百十一条第六項の規定によつて離縁をする場合には、生存当事者だけで、その届出をすることができる。
第七十三条
The provisions of Article 63 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a judicial decision for the dissolution of an adoptive relationship or for the annulment of an adoption has become final and binding.
第六十三条の規定は、離縁又は離縁取消の裁判が確定した場合にこれを準用する。
The provisions of Article 75, paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a public prosecutor has sought a judicial decision for the dissolution of an adoptive relationship.
第七十五条第二項の規定は、検察官が離縁の裁判を請求した場合に準用する。
第七十三条の二
A person who seeks to take the surname they were using at the time of the dissolution of their adoptive relationship pursuant to the provisions of Article 816, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code must state this and the date of the dissolution of the adoptive relationship in a written notification and submit this.
民法第八百十六条第二項の規定によつて離縁の際に称していた氏を称しようとする者は、離縁の年月日を届書に記載して、その旨を届け出なければならない。
Section 6 Marriage
第六節 婚姻
第七十四条
Persons who seek to marry must state this and the following particulars in a written notification and submit it:
婚姻をしようとする者は、左の事項を届書に記載して、その旨を届け出なければならない。
the surname that the husband and wife will take; and
夫婦が称する氏
other particulars specified by Ministry of Justice Order.
その他法務省令で定める事項
第七十五条
The provisions of Article 63 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a judicial decision of annulment of a marriage has become final and binding.
第六十三条の規定は、婚姻取消の裁判が確定した場合にこれを準用する。
If a public prosecutor filed the action, they must request an entry to be made in a family register without delay after the judicial decision has become final and binding.
検察官が訴を提起した場合には、裁判が確定した後に、遅滞なく戸籍記載の請求をしなければならない。
第七十五条の二
The provisions of Article 77-2 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a person seeks to take the surname they were using at the time of the annulment of their marriage, pursuant to the provisions of Article 767, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 749 of the relevant Code.
第七十七条の二の規定は、民法第七百四十九条において準用する同法第七百六十七条第二項の規定によつて婚姻の取消しの際に称していた氏を称しようとする場合に準用する。
Section 7 Divorce
第七節 離婚
第七十六条
Persons who seek to divorce must state this and the following particulars in the written notification and submit it:
離婚をしようとする者は、次に掲げる事項を届書に記載して、その旨を届け出なければならない。
the name of the party to be designated as the person with parental authority (or, if a petition for adjudication of domestic relations or conciliation of domestic relations seeking the designation of the person with parental authority has been filed, a statement to that effect), and the name of the children over whom that party is to exercise parental authority; and
親権者と定められる当事者の氏名(親権者の指定を求める家事審判又は家事調停の申立てがされている場合にあつては、その旨)及びその者が親権を行う子の氏名
other particulars specified by Ministry of Justice Order.
その他法務省令で定める事項
第七十七条
The provisions of Article 63 apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which a judicial decision of divorce or annulment of a divorce has become final and binding.
第六十三条の規定は、離婚又は離婚取消の裁判が確定した場合にこれを準用する。
The following particulars must also be entered in a written notification regarding a divorce as set forth in the preceding paragraph:
前項に規定する離婚の届書には、次に掲げる事項をも記載しなければならない。
the name of the party designated as the person with parental authority, and the name of the children over whom that party exercises parental authority; and
親権者と定められた当事者の氏名及びその者が親権を行う子の氏名
other particulars specified by Ministry of Justice Order.
その他法務省令で定める事項
第七十七条の二
A person who seeks to use the surname they were using at the time of divorce pursuant to the provisions of Article 767, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 771 of the relevant Code) must state this and the date of their divorce in the written notification and submit it.
民法第七百六十七条第二項(同法第七百七十一条において準用する場合を含む。)の規定によつて離婚の際に称していた氏を称しようとする者は、離婚の年月日を届書に記載して、その旨を届け出なければならない。
Section 8 Parental Authority and Guardianship over Minors
第八節 親権及び未成年者の後見
第七十八条
Persons who seek to determine the person with parental authority by agreement pursuant to the proviso to Article 819, paragraph (3) or the proviso to paragraph (4) of the relevant Article of the Civil Code must submit a notification to that effect.
民法第八百十九条第三項ただし書又は第四項ただし書の規定によつて協議で親権者を定めようとする者は、その旨を届け出なければならない。
第七十九条
The provisions of Article 63, paragraph (1) apply mutatis mutandis to the person with parental authority if adjudication standing in place of an agreement as set forth in the proviso to Article 819, paragraph (3) or the proviso to paragraph (4) of the relevant Article of the Civil Code has become final and binding, or a judicial decision changing the person with parental authority has become final and binding; those provisions also apply mutatis mutandis to the person seeking the judicial decision if the judicial decision revoking an adjudication of loss of parental authority, suspension of parental authority, or loss of the right to administer property has become final and binding.
第六十三条第一項の規定は、民法第八百十九条第三項ただし書若しくは第四項ただし書の協議に代わる審判が確定し、又は親権者変更の裁判が確定した場合において親権者に、親権喪失、親権停止又は管理権喪失の審判の取消しの裁判が確定した場合においてその裁判を請求した者について準用する。
第八十条
A person who seeks to surrender or resume parental authority or the right to administer property must submit a notification to that effect.
親権若しくは管理権を辞し、又はこれを回復しようとする者は、その旨を届け出なければならない。
第八十一条
A notification of the commencement of guardianship that will commence in the case prescribed in Article 838, item (i) of the Civil Code (referred to below as "guardianship over a minor") must be submitted by the guardian of a minor designated pursuant to the provisions of Article 839 of the Civil Code within ten days from the day on which they assumed the role of guardian.
民法第八百三十八条第一号に規定する場合に開始する後見(以下「未成年者の後見」という。)の開始の届出は、同法第八百三十九条の規定による指定をされた未成年後見人が、その就職の日から十日以内に、これをしなければならない。
The written notification must state the following particulars and be accompanied by a copy of the will relating to the designation of the guardian of a minor:
届書には、次に掲げる事項を記載し、未成年後見人の指定に関する遺言の謄本を添付しなければならない。
the cause and date of the commencement of guardianship; and
後見開始の原因及び年月日
the date that the guardian of the minor assumed that role.
未成年後見人が就職した年月日
第八十二条
If a guardian of a minor dies or loses their status as a result of coming to fall under the category of a person specified in Article 847, items (ii) through (v) of the Civil Code and the position of guardian of the minor is vacant, their successor must submit a notification to the effect that the guardian has lost their status, within ten days from the day on which the successor assumed the role.
未成年後見人が死亡し、又は民法第八百四十七条第二号から第五号までに掲げる者に該当することとなつたことによりその地位を失つたことによつて未成年後見人が欠けたときは、後任者は、就職の日から十日以内に、未成年後見人が地位を失つた旨の届出をしなければならない。
If any of the guardians of a minor die or lose their status as a result of coming to fall under the category of a person specified in Article 847, items (ii) through (v) of the Civil Code, the other guardians of the minor must submit a notification to the effect that the persons in question have lost their status, within ten days from the day in which the other guardians came to know that fact.
数人の未成年後見人の一部の者が死亡し、又は民法第八百四十七条第二号から第五号までに掲げる者に該当することとなつたことによりその地位を失つたときは、他の未成年後見人は、その事実を知つた日から十日以内に、未成年後見人が地位を失つた旨の届出をしなければならない。
A minor or their relative or guardian may submit the notification referred to in the preceding two paragraphs.
未成年者、その親族又は未成年後見監督人は、前二項の届出をすることができる。
The notification must state the reason why and the date that the guardians of the minor lost their status.
届書には、未成年後見人がその地位を失つた原因及び年月日を記載しなければならない。
Deleted
削除
第八十四条
A notification of the termination of guardianship over a minor must be submitted by the guardian of the minor within ten days. The cause and date of the termination of their guardianship over the minor must be entered in the written notification.
未成年者の後見の終了の届出は、未成年後見人が、十日以内に、これをしなければならない。その届書には、未成年者の後見の終了の原因及び年月日を記載しなければならない。
第八十五条
The provisions of this Section concerning the guardian of a minor apply mutatis mutandis to the supervisor of a minor's guardianship.
未成年後見人に関するこの節の規定は、未成年後見監督人について準用する。
Section 9 Death and Disappearance
第九節 死亡及び失踪
第八十六条
A notification of death must be submitted by the person who has the duty to submit the relevant notification within seven days from the day on which they came to know of the death (or if the death took place abroad, within three months from the day on which the person came to know of that fact).
死亡の届出は、届出義務者が、死亡の事実を知つた日から七日以内(国外で死亡があつたときは、その事実を知つた日から三箇月以内)に、これをしなければならない。
The written notification must state the following particulars and be accompanied by a medical certificate or autopsy report:
届書には、次の事項を記載し、診断書又は検案書を添付しなければならない。
the date and time and place of death; and
死亡の年月日時分及び場所
other particulars specified by Ministry of Justice Order.
その他法務省令で定める事項
If a medical certificate or autopsy report is unavailable due to unavoidable circumstances, a document proving the fact of death may be substituted for them. In this case, the grounds for the lack of availability of a medical certificate or autopsy report must be entered in the written notification.
やむを得ない事由によつて診断書又は検案書を得ることができないときは、死亡の事実を証すべき書面を以てこれに代えることができる。この場合には、届書に診断書又は検案書を得ることができない事由を記載しなければならない。
第八十七条
In accordance with the following order, one of the following persons must submit a notification of death; provided, however, that any of them may submit the notification, irrespective of that order:
次の者は、その順序に従つて、死亡の届出をしなければならない。ただし、順序にかかわらず届出をすることができる。
First: a cohabiting relative;
同居の親族
Second: any other cohabitant; and
その他の同居者
Third: the owner or person who managed the house or land where the deceased person resided.
家主、地主又は家屋若しくは土地の管理人
A notification of death may also be submitted by a relative other than cohabiting relatives, and may be made by the guardian, curator, assistant, voluntary guardian, and mandatory of voluntary guardianship of the deceased person.
死亡の届出は、同居の親族以外の親族、後見人、保佐人、補助人、任意後見人及び任意後見受任者も、これをすることができる。
第八十八条
A notification of death may be submitted in the locality of the death.
死亡の届出は、死亡地でこれをすることができる。
If the locality of death is unclear, a notification of death may be submitted in the locality where the body is first found; if the death takes place within a train or aboard any other mode of transportation, a notification of death may be submitted in the locality where the body is unloaded from the mode of transportation; and if the death takes place aboard a ship where no logbook is kept, a notification of death may be submitted in the locality at which the ship first enters port.
死亡地が明らかでないときは死体が最初に発見された地で、汽車その他の交通機関の中で死亡があつたときは死体をその交通機関から降ろした地で、航海日誌を備えない船舶の中で死亡があつたときはその船舶が最初に入港した地で、死亡の届出をすることができる。
第八十九条
If a person has died due to a flood, fire, or any other serious event, the government agency or public office that carried out any investigation must report the death to the mayor of a municipality in the locality of the death; provided, however, that if a death has taken place in a foreign country or any other territory specified by Ministry of Justice Order, the death must be reported to the mayor of a municipality in the locality of the deceased person's registered domicile.
水難、火災その他の事変によつて死亡した者がある場合には、その取調をした官庁又は公署は、死亡地の市町村長に死亡の報告をしなければならない。但し、外国又は法務省令で定める地域で死亡があつたときは、死亡者の本籍地の市町村長に死亡の報告をしなければならない。
第九十条
If the death penalty has been enforced, the head of the penal institution must report the death to the mayor of a municipality in the locality of the penal institution without delay.
死刑の執行があつたときは、刑事施設の長は、遅滞なく刑事施設の所在地の市町村長に死亡の報告をしなければならない。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to the case in which there is no person who claims the body of a person who has died during their detention at a penal institution. In this case, the written report of death must be accompanied by a medical certificate or autopsy report.
前項の規定は、刑事施設に収容中死亡した者の引取人がない場合にこれを準用する。この場合には、報告書に診断書又は検案書を添付しなければならない。
第九十一条
The particulars listed in Article 86, paragraph (2) must be stated in the written report of death prescribed in the preceding two Articles.
第九十二条
If the registered domicile of a deceased person is not apparent or a deceased person cannot be identified, a police official must prepare a postmortem inspection report and submit the written report of death together with it to the mayor of a municipality in the locality of the relevant person's death without delay.
死亡者の本籍が明かでない場合又は死亡者を認識することができない場合には、警察官は、検視調書を作り、これを添附して、遅滞なく死亡地の市町村長に死亡の報告をしなければならない。
If the registered domicile of a deceased person has been clarified or a deceased person has been identified, a police officer must report to that effect without delay.
死亡者の本籍が明かになり、又は死亡者を認識することができるに至つたときは、警察官は、遅滞なくその旨を報告しなければならない。
If any of the persons listed in Article 87, paragraph (1), item (i) or (ii) has identified a deceased person after the report referred to in paragraph (1) was made, the person in question must submit a notification of death within ten days from the day on which they identified the deceased person.
第一項の報告があつた後に、第八十七条第一項第一号又は第二号に掲げる者が、死亡者を認識したときは、その日から十日以内に、死亡の届出をしなければならない。