At the request of a person provided for in the main clause of Article 15, paragraph (1), the assistant, or the assistant supervisor, the family court may issue a ruling that grants the assistant authority to represent the person under assistance in respect of specified juridical acts.
家庭裁判所は、第十五条第一項本文に規定する者又は補助人若しくは補助監督人の請求によって、被補助人のために特定の法律行為について補助人に代理権を付与する旨の審判をすることができる。
The provisions of Article 876-4, paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to the ruling referred to in the preceding paragraph.
第八百七十六条の四第二項及び第三項の規定は、前項の審判について準用する。
(Decisions for Commencement of Assistance)
The family court may decide to commence an assistance in respect of a person whose capacity to appreciate their own situation is inadequate due to a mental disorder or disability…
精神上の障害により事理を弁識する能力が不十分である者については、家庭裁判所は、本人、配偶者、四親等内の親族、後見人、後見監督人、保佐人、保佐監督人又は検察官の請求により、補助開始の審判をすることができる。ただし、第七条又は第十一条本文に規定する原因がある者については、この限りでない。
Open this provision(Ruling Granting the Curator the Authority to Represent)
A ruling as referred to in the preceding paragraph which is issued at the request of any person other than the person under curatorship requires the consent of the person under curatorship.
本人以外の者の請求によって前項の審判をするには、本人の同意がなければならない。
Open this provision(Ruling Granting the Curator the Authority to Represent)
The family court may rescind a ruling as referred to in paragraph (1), in whole or in part, at the request of a person provided for in that paragraph.
家庭裁判所は、第一項に規定する者の請求によって、同項の審判の全部又は一部を取り消すことができる。
Open this provision(Ruling Granting the Assistant the Authority to Represent)
At the request of a person provided for in the main clause of Article 15, paragraph (1), the assistant, or the assistant supervisor, the family court may issue a ruling that grants the assistant…
家庭裁判所は、第十五条第一項本文に規定する者又は補助人若しくは補助監督人の請求によって、被補助人のために特定の法律行為について補助人に代理権を付与する旨の審判をすることができる。
Open this provisionjuridical act
法律行為
An act by which a person, by manifesting their intention (意思表示), brings about the legal effect they intend, such as making a contract or buying everyday goods (Civil Code, Articles 3-2, 9, paragraph (1), and 91; Act on General Rules for Application of Laws, Article 10, paragraphs (1) and (4)). A contract is formed when one party's offer, a manifestation of intention showing its terms, is accepted by the other (Civil Code, Article 522, paragraph (1)). Where the parties to a juridical act manifest an intention that differs from a provision of laws and regulations not related to public policy, their intention prevails (Article 91). It is void if a party lacked mental capacity (意思能力) when manifesting the intention (Article 3-2), or if it goes against public order or good morals (公の秩序又は善良の風俗) (Article 90). A minor (under 18, Article 4) needs the consent of their legal representative to do one, except one by which they merely acquire a right or are released from an obligation, or a disposal of property the representative has allowed them to dispose of, and one done without that consent may be rescinded (取消し) (Article 5); a rescinded act is treated as void from the start (Article 121), and a void act does not take effect even if the parties later confirm it, though confirming it knowing it is void counts as doing a new act (Article 119). One made subject to a condition precedent (停止条件) takes effect when the condition is fulfilled, and one subject to a condition subsequent (解除条件) loses effect then (Article 127, paragraphs (1) and (2)). Under the Act on General Rules for Application of Laws, the formation and effect of a juridical act are governed by the law of the place its parties chose when they did it (Article 7), or, where they chose none, by the law of the place most closely connected with it at that time (Article 8, paragraph (1)); but a consumer can ask for the protective rules of the law where they habitually live, which governs a consumer contract where no law was chosen, and a worker can ask for those of the place most closely connected with the labor contract, usually where the work is done (Articles 11 and 12) — except in the cases Article 11, paragraph (6) lists, such as a consumer who went to a place under the same law as the business's office and made the contract there, unless the business had invited them, where they habitually live, to make it there.
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 3-2, 4, 5, 9, 90, 91, 119, 121, 127, 522 and Act on General Rules for Application of Laws, Arts. 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 as a reference.