①In the case where three years have elapsed after the provisions adding two Articles after Article 38-2 (limited to the part pertaining to Article 38-4) come into effect, the government is to review the provisions of Article 38-4 of the new Act while taking into consideration the status of their enforcement, and, when it finds it necessary, is to take necessary measures based on the results of that review.

②Until the end of the period specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare referred to in Article 133 of the new Act, the government is to take into consideration trends in overtime work by workers who are raising children or caring for family members, the status of enforcement of the Act on Childcare Leave, Caregiver Leave, and Other Measures for the Welfare of Workers Caring for Children or Other Family Members (Act No. 76 of 1991), and other circumstances, and, from the standpoint of promoting the welfare of those workers, to review a system under which those workers may request exemption from overtime work in the case where overtime work extends over long hours, and is to take necessary measures based on the results of that review.