Article 49Public Notice of a Commencement Order and the Deadline for a Distribution Demand
第四十九条（開始決定及び配当要求の終期の公告等）
When a seizure associated with an order commencing compulsory auction proceedings becomes effective (unless another order commencing compulsory auction or auction proceedings has been issued before the commencement order in question), the court clerk must set a deadline for any distribution demands by taking into consideration the period required for the procedure for preparation of the description of property.
強制競売の開始決定に係る差押えの効力が生じた場合（その開始決定前に強制競売又は競売の開始決定がある場合を除く。）においては、裁判所書記官は、物件明細書の作成までの手続に要する期間を考慮して、配当要求の終期を定めなければならない。
Once the court clerk sets the deadline for a distribution demand, they must give public notice of the fact that a commencement order has been issued and of the deadline for a distribution demand, and demand the following persons or entities to file notifications with the enforcement court of the existence or non-existence of claims (including interests and any other incidental claims) and the basis and amounts of those claims by the deadline for a distribution demand:
裁判所書記官は、配当要求の終期を定めたときは、開始決定がされた旨及び配当要求の終期を公告し、かつ、次に掲げるものに対し、債権（利息その他の附帯の債権を含む。）の存否並びにその原因及び額を配当要求の終期までに執行裁判所に届け出るべき旨を催告しなければならない。
obligee stated in Article 87, paragraph (1), item (iii);
第八十七条第一項第三号に掲げる債権者
obligee stated in Article 87, paragraph (1), item (iv) (in cases of a holder of mortgage instruments, limited to a known holder); or
第八十七条第一項第四号に掲げる債権者（抵当証券の所持人にあつては、知れている所持人に限る。）
government agency or public office that has administrative jurisdiction over tax and other public charges.
租税その他の公課を所管する官庁又は公署
If the court clerk finds it to be particularly necessary, they may extend the deadline for a distribution demand.
裁判所書記官は、特に必要があると認めるときは、配当要求の終期を延期することができる。
If the court clerk has extended the deadline for a distribution demand pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, they must give public notice of the extended deadline.
裁判所書記官は、前項の規定により配当要求の終期を延期したときは、延期後の終期を公告しなければならない。
A person may file an objection with the enforcement court to a court clerk's disposition under paragraph (1) or paragraph (3).
The provisions of the first sentence of Article 10, paragraph (6) and Article 10, paragraph (9) apply mutatis mutandis to cases where an objection under the preceding paragraph has been filed.
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