If a claim involves the occurrence of a fact that an obligee is required to prove, the court clerk or notary may grant an attestation of enforceability only once the obligee has produced a document or electronic or magnetic record proving that the fact has occurred.
請求が債権者の証明すべき事実の到来に係る場合においては、執行文は、債権者がその事実の到来したことを証する文書又は電磁的記録を提出したときに限り、付与することができる。
The court clerk or notary may grant an attestation of enforceability naming a person other than the party indicated in the title of obligation as the obligee or obligor, but only if it is apparent to the court clerk or notary that judicial enforcement may be carried out for or against that person, or if the obligee has produced a document or electronic or magnetic record proving this.
債務名義に表示された当事者以外の者を債権者又は債務者とする執行文は、その者に対し、又はその者のために強制執行をすることができることが裁判所書記官若しくは公証人に明白であるとき、又は債権者がそのことを証する文書若しくは電磁的記録を提出したときに限り、付与することができる。
If any of the following grounds are present in connection with the title of obligation and there are special circumstances that make it difficult to identify the person in possession of the immovable property before its delivery or eviction is enforced based on that title of obligation, the court clerk or notary may grant an attestation of enforceability without specifying the obligor, but only if the obligee has produced a document or electronic or magnetic record proving this:
執行文は、債務名義について次に掲げる事由のいずれかがあり、かつ、当該債務名義に基づく不動産の引渡し又は明渡しの強制執行をする前に当該不動産を占有する者を特定することを困難とする特別の事情がある場合において、債権者がこれらを証する文書又は電磁的記録を提出したときに限り、債務者を特定しないで、付与することができる。
the title of obligation indicates a claim for the delivery or eviction of immovable property, an order of provisional disposition prohibiting the transfer of possession (meaning an order of provisional disposition prohibiting the transfer of possession prescribed in Article 25-2, paragraph (1) of the Civil Provisional Remedies Act (Act No. 91 of 1989)) has been carried out in connection with the principal proceedings involving that claim, and Article 62, paragraph (1) of the Civil Provisional Remedies Act permits the obligee to enforce delivery or surrender against the person in possession of the immovable property based on that title of obligation; or
債務名義が不動産の引渡し又は明渡しの請求権を表示したものであり、これを本案とする占有移転禁止の仮処分命令（民事保全法（平成元年法律第九十一号）第二十五条の二第一項に規定する占有移転禁止の仮処分命令をいう。）が執行され、かつ、同法第六十二条第一項の規定により当該不動産を占有する者に対して当該債務名義に基づく引渡し又は明渡しの強制執行をすることができるものであること。
the title of obligation is an order under the main clause of Article 83, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 188) issued in proceedings for a compulsory auction (including the auctioning of property as a means of enforcing a security interest; the same applies in this item) (referred to as a "delivery order" below), the provisional order stated in any of (a) through (c) below or the provisional order to post a public notice (meaning the provisional order to post a public notice provided for in Article 55, paragraph (1); the same applies in this paragraph) stated in any of (a) through (c) below has been carried out against the person with a duty to deliver the property named in the delivery order in those proceedings, and the provisions of Article 83-2, paragraph (1) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 187, paragraph (5) or Article 188) permit the obligee to enforce delivery against the person in possession of the immovable property based on that delivery order:
債務名義が強制競売の手続（担保権の実行としての競売の手続を含む。以下この号において同じ。）における第八十三条第一項本文（第百八十八条において準用する場合を含む。）の規定による命令（以下「引渡命令」という。）であり、当該強制競売の手続において当該引渡命令の引渡義務者に対し次のイからハまでのいずれかの保全処分及び公示保全処分（第五十五条第一項に規定する公示保全処分をいう。以下この項において同じ。）が執行され、かつ、第八十三条の二第一項（第百八十七条第五項又は第百八十八条において準用する場合を含む。）の規定により当該不動産を占有する者に対して当該引渡命令に基づく引渡しの強制執行をすることができるものであること。
the provisional order stated in Article 55, paragraph (1), item (iii) and the provisional order to post a public notice stated in that item (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 188); or
第五十五条第一項第三号（第百八十八条において準用する場合を含む。）に掲げる保全処分及び公示保全処分
the provisional order stated in Article 77, paragraph (1), item (iii) or provisional order to post a public notice stated in that item (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 188);
第七十七条第一項第三号（第百八十八条において準用する場合を含む。）に掲げる保全処分及び公示保全処分
the provisional order provided for in Article 187, paragraph (1) or provisional order to post a public notice provided for in that paragraph (limited to one stated in Article 55, paragraph (1), item (iii)).
第百八十七条第一項に規定する保全処分又は公示保全処分（第五十五条第一項第三号に掲げるものに限る。）
Judicial enforcement based on an authenticated copy of a title of obligation bearing an attestation of enforceability as referred to in the preceding paragraph may only be carried out before the expiration of four weeks from the day on which the attestation of enforceability is granted, and only if the person in possession can be identified at the time the immovable property is removed from their possession through judicial enforcement.
When judicial enforcement that is based on an authenticated copy of a title of obligation bearing an attestation of enforceability granted pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) is carried out pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the person that has had the immovable property removed from their possession as a result of enforcement becomes the obligor.
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