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Terms

written application and other documents

届書等(とどけしょとう)

A written notification (届書), written application (申請書) or other document that this Act requires to be submitted and that a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) names as needed for making an entry in a family register (戸籍), when a designated mayor (指定市町村長) receives it.

detailed statement

明細書(めいさいしょ)

The documents that must be attached to a tax return, amended return or request for reassessment to claim the foreign tax credit: a statement of the amount claimed and how it was worked out, proof that the foreign tax was imposed, and others a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) specifies.

detailed statement

明細書(めいさいしょ)

In Article 69, paragraph (25), the statement attached to a final return, an amended return or a written request for reassessment (更正請求書) to claim the foreign tax credit under Article 69, paragraph (1), setting out the amount to be credited and how it was calculated, how the creditable foreign corporation tax (控除対象外国法人税) was calculated, and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) specifies.

advertisements, etc.

広告等(こうこくとう)

Advertisements in newspapers, magazines or other publications, the posting or handing out of documents, and other means a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets, used by a specified entrusting business operator (特定業務委託事業者) to give out information recruiting specified entrusted business operators (特定受託事業者).

application, etc.

申請等(しんせいとう)

In Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i)-3, an application, notification, report, request for review, request for re-examination or other matter under the labor and social insurance laws and regulations (労働社会保険諸法令), limited to those an Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (厚生労働省令) specifies.

on goods or in other prescribed places

商品等(しょうひんとう)

In Article 77-2, goods, things used to provide services, documents or communications used in advertising or dealing in goods or services, and other things a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets: the things on which an employer certified under Article 77, paragraph (1) may put the mark the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare sets, and on which no one else may put that mark or one easily mistaken for it.

dismissal or other disposition

解雇等(かいことう)

In Article 17, paragraph (1), a dismissal (解雇) not due to the worker's own fault, and other reasons a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) treats as similar to dismissal.

Person Requiring Long-Term Care

要介護者(ようかいごしゃ)

In Article 8, paragraph (28), a person requiring long-term care who mainly needs support to maintain and restore mental and physical functions so as to be able to live at home, limited to those whose need for treatment is of a degree a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets: the people a long-term care health facility (介護老人保健施設) serves.

business rules

業務規程(ぎょうむきてい)

The rules an investigation body sets for the way it carries out electronic public notice investigations, which it must notify to the Minister of Justice before it starts that work and again whenever it changes them.

specified business

特定事業(とくていじぎょう)

In Article 33, a business that employs no more workers than a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies, other than businesses that Order excludes.

common examination

共用試験(きょうようしけん)

An examination that universities use in common, specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (厚生労働省令), to assess whether a medical student has the knowledge and skills a student should have before starting clinical practice (臨床実習); a medical graduate must have passed it to sit the national examination for medical practitioners under Article 11, paragraph (1), item (i), and a student who has passed it may practise medicine under a doctor's supervision in the university's clinical practice under Article 17-2.

specified particulars

特定事項(とくていじこう)

In Article 30-6, among the other matters of a prefecture's medical care plan (医療計画) under Article 30-4, paragraph (2), and the matters it sets under paragraph (3) of that Article, those relating to items (vi), (x)-2 and (xi) of paragraph (2) — securing medical care at home and other places (居宅等), securing primary care functions (かかりつけ医機能) and securing doctors — and other matters a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets, which the prefecture surveys, analyses and evaluates every three years and revises its plan for where needed.

gold bullion and similar items

金地金等(きんじがねとう)

Gold or platinum bullion and other similar assets that a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

Application Rules

申請規則(しんせいきそく)

Short name, used in this Order (命令) from Article 2 on, for the Rules on Applications for the Issuance of Specified Residence Cards (Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications and Ministry of Justice Order No. 1 of 2026).

operational rules

業務規程(ぎょうむきてい)

The rules a registered agency for regulating transmission (登録送信適正化機関) sets for its services for regulating transmission of specified electronic mail, etc. (特定電子メール等送信適正化業務), which it must notify to the Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications (総務大臣) and the Prime Minister (内閣総理大臣) before starting those services and again whenever it changes them.

administrative representation

事務代理(じむだいり)

Acting for a client in an application, notification, report, request for review, request for re-examination or other matter under the labor and social insurance laws and regulations (労働社会保険諸法令) that an Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (厚生労働省令) specifies, or in arguments or statements made to the government body concerned about its investigation or decision on such a matter, other than those such an Order excludes (Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i)-3).

detailed statement, etc.

明細書等(めいさいしょとう)

The documents that must be attached to the final return (確定申告書等) for the deduction of Article 59-3: a detailed statement of how the deductible amount was calculated, a document giving the name and head office location of any related party (関連者) with which a transaction underlying the calculation was made, and other documents a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

foreign state's national flag, etc.

外国国旗等(がいこくこっきとう)

A foreign state's national flag, coat of arms or other emblem that a Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Order (経済産業省令) specifies.

amount of succeeded obligations

承継債務額(しょうけいさいむがく)

The amount, worked out as a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) directs, of the obligations that a stock company surviving an absorption-type merger or succeeding to a business in an absorption-type company split takes over from the disappearing or splitting company; where it exceeds the amount of the assets taken over, a director must say so at the shareholders meeting that approves the deal.

amount of succeeded assets

承継資産額(しょうけいしさんがく)

The amount, worked out as a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) directs, of the assets that a stock company surviving an absorption-type merger or succeeding to a business in an absorption-type company split takes over from the disappearing or splitting company; where the obligations taken over exceed it, a director must say so at the shareholders meeting that approves the deal.