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Terms
法人番号
A corporate number as defined in Article 2, paragraph (16) of the Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures.
同項に規定する法人番号
個人番号カード
An Individual Number Card as defined in Article 2, paragraph (7) of the Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures: a card showing, among other things, the holder's name, address, date of birth, sex and Individual Number (個人番号), with a photograph unless the holder is below an age set by Ministerial Order, and with that information also recorded electronically.
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律（平成二十五年法律第二十七号。以下「番号利用法」という。）第二条第七項に規定する個人番号カード
法人番号
The number designated under Article 39(1) or (2) to identify a particular corporation or other organisation.
第三十九条第一項又は第二項の規定により、特定の法人その他の団体を識別するための番号として指定されるもの
An individual number (個人番号), assigned to each person with a resident record (住民票), or a corporate number (法人番号), assigned to a corporation or other organisation, as defined in the Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures.
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律（平成二十五年法律第二十七号）第二条第五項（定義）に規定する個人番号（第百二十四条（書類提出者の氏名、住所及び番号の記載）において「個人番号」という。）又は同法第二条第十六項に規定する法人番号
A person who handles work using Individual Numbers (個人番号利用事務), or who has been entrusted with all or part of it.
個人番号利用事務を処理する者及び個人番号利用事務の全部又は一部の委託を受けた者
個人番号カード
An Individual Number Card as defined in Article 2, paragraph (7) of the Act on the Use of Numbers to Identify a Specific Individual in Administrative Procedures: a card showing, among other things, the holder's name, address, date of birth, sex and Individual Number (個人番号), with a photograph unless the holder is below an age set by Ministerial Order, and with that information also recorded electronically.
行政手続における特定の個人を識別するための番号の利用等に関する法律（平成二十五年法律第二十七号）第二条第七項に規定する個人番号カード
暗号資産信用取引
In Article 61, a purchase or sale of cryptoassets (暗号資産) made with credit extended by another person.
他の者から信用の供与を受けて行う暗号資産の売買
Stage (i) of supervising-organization-type technical intern training: a foreign national, under the matching Technical Intern Training (技能実習) status of residence (在留資格), is taken in by a Japanese non-profit corporation to attend the necessary lectures, and works under an employment contract at the offices in Japan of a Japanese public or private organization that the corporation supervises (実習監理), in order to acquire skills, techniques or knowledge (技能等).
外国人が、技能等を修得するため、在留資格（入管法別表第一の二の表の技能実習の項の下欄第一号ロに係るものに限る。）をもって、本邦の営利を目的としない法人により受け入れられて必要な講習を受けるこ…
In splitting pension records after a divorce (離婚等), the current or former insured whose standardized remuneration (標準報酬) is revised under Article 78-6, paragraph (1), item (i) and paragraph (2), item (i) — reduced by the revision percentage (改定割合) — with a share going to their former spouse, the person subject to a class II revision (第二号改定者).
被保険者又は被保険者であつた者であつて、第七十八条の六第一項第一号及び第二項第一号の規定により標準報酬が改定されるもの
In splitting pension records after a divorce (離婚等), the former spouse of the person subject to a class I revision (第一号改定者) whose standardized remuneration (標準報酬) is revised, or decided, under Article 78-6, paragraph (1), item (ii) and paragraph (2), item (ii), receiving a share of the other's.
第一号改定者の配偶者であつた者であつて、同条第一項第二号及び第二項第二号の規定により標準報酬が改定され、又は決定されるもの
A person that carries on cryptoasset exchange services (暗号資産交換業) in a foreign country under a registration there, under a foreign law equivalent to this Act, of the same kind as registration under Article 63-2 (or a similar administrative disposition).
この法律に相当する外国の法令の規定により当該外国において第六十三条の二の登録と同種類の登録（当該登録に類するその他の行政処分を含む。）を受けて暗号資産交換業を行う者
Stage (i) of individual-enterprise-type technical intern training: a foreign national employed at an office abroad of a Japanese public or private organization, or of a foreign organization closely related to it in a way an order of the competent ministry (主務省令) sets, is taken in by the Japanese organization under the matching Technical Intern Training (技能実習) status of residence (在留資格) to attend the necessary lectures and work at its offices in Japan under an employment contract, in order to acquire skills, techniques or knowledge (技能等).
本邦の公私の機関の外国にある事業所の職員である外国人（入管法第二条第一号に規定する外国人をいう。以下同じ。）又は本邦の公私の機関と主務省令で定める密接な関係を有する外国の公…
Stage (ii) of supervising-organization-type technical intern training: a person who has completed stage (i) works, under the matching Technical Intern Training (技能実習) status of residence (在留資格) and an employment contract, at the offices in Japan of a Japanese public or private organization supervised (実習監理) by a Japanese non-profit corporation, in work that requires the skills, techniques or knowledge (技能等), in order to increase proficiency in them.
第一号団体監理型技能実習を修了した者が、技能等に習熟するため、在留資格（入管法別表第一の二の表の技能実習の…
暗号資産デリバティブ取引
In Article 90-5, paragraph (1), a market derivative transaction, foreign market derivative transaction or over-the-counter derivative transaction referred to in Article 224-5, paragraph (1) of the Income Tax Act that relates to crypto or similar assets (暗号等資産) as defined in Article 2, paragraph (24), item (iii)-2 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, or to a financial indicator referred to in Article 29-2, paragraph (1), item (ix) of that Act.
法第二百二十四条の五第一項第四号に規定する市場デリバティブ取引のうち金融商品取引法第二条第二十四項第三号の二（定義）に掲げる暗号等資産若しくは同法第二十九条の二第一項第九号（登録の申請）に規定する金融指標に係るもの若しくは外国市場デリバティブ取引のうち当該暗号等資産若しくは当該金融指標に係るもの又は法第二百二十四条の五第一項第六号に規定する店頭デリバティブ取引のうち当該暗号等資産若しくは当該金融指標に係るもの
Stage (ii) of individual-enterprise-type technical intern training: a person who has completed stage (i) works, under the matching Technical Intern Training (技能実習) status of residence (在留資格) and an employment contract with a Japanese public or private organization, at its offices in Japan in work that requires the skills, techniques or knowledge (技能等), in order to increase proficiency in them.
第一号企業単独型技能実習を修了した者が、技能等に習熟するため、在留資格（入管法別表第一の二の表の技能実習の…
暗号資産
A cryptoasset as defined in Article 2, paragraph (14) of the Payment Services Act (Act No. 59 of 2009).
同法第二条第十四項に規定する暗号資産
受給者番号等
In Article 80-2, the public expense payer number (公費負担者番号) that the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare sets for each public assistance administrator (保護の実施機関) to identify it in the work of deciding on and providing public assistance, and the recipient number (受給者番号) that each public assistance administrator sets for each public assistance recipient (被保護者) to manage information about them.
公費負担者番号（厚生労働大臣が保護の決定・実施に関する事務等において保護の実施機関を識別するための番号として、保護の実施機関ごとに定めるものをいう。）及び受給者番号（保護の実施機関が被保護者に係る情報を管理するための番号として、被保護者ごとに定めるものをいう。）
被保険者番号等
In Article 201-2, the insurer number (保険者番号) the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare sets for each municipality to identify it in long-term care insurance, and the insured person number (被保険者番号) each municipality sets for each insured person to manage their coverage.
保険者番号（厚生労働大臣が介護保険事業において市町村を識別するための番号として、市町村ごとに定めるものをいう。）及び被保険者番号（市町村が被保険者の資格を管理するための番号として、被保険者ごとに定めるものをいう。）
被保険者記号・番号等
In Article 111-2, insurer numbers (保険者番号) — the numbers the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare sets for each municipality (市町村) or National Health Insurance Society (組合) to identify it in national health insurance — together with insured person symbols and numbers (被保険者記号・番号), the symbols, numbers or other codes a municipality or Society sets for each insured person to manage their eligibility.
保険者番号（厚生労働大臣が国民健康保険事業において市町村又は組合を識別するための番号として、市町村又は組合ごとに定めるものをいう。）及び被保険者記号・番号（市町村又は組合が被保険者の資格を管理するための記号、番号その他の符号として、被保険者ごとに定めるものをいう。）
A code that identifies a particular individual and is used in place of the Individual Number (個人番号), to the extent needed to manage and search the provision of Specific Personal Information for Use (利用特定個人情報) under Article 19, item (viii) or (ix), and which counts as an Individual Number under Article 2(9).
同条第八号又は第九号の規定による利用特定個人情報の提供を管理し、及び当該利用特定個人情報を検索するために必要な限度で第二…