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Searched the Japanese text of the laws as today. Type English to search the English translations instead.
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In Article 55, paragraph (2), the authorization under Article 52-9, paragraph (1) or the proviso to paragraph (2) of that Article to hold voting rights at or above a bank's major shareholder threshold (主要株主基準値); it ceases to have effect when the bank's major shareholder (銀行主要株主) no longer holds that many voting rights, or obtains authorization under Article 52-17 or Article 52-23 to make the bank its subsidiary company (子会社).
A facility, as defined in Article 5(11) of the Act on Providing Comprehensive Support for the Daily Life and Life in Society of Persons with Disabilities, that gives persons with disabilities residential support (施設入所支援) together with other facility-based disability welfare services (施設障害福祉サービス), other than Nozomi-no-Sono (のぞみの園) and the facilities a Ministerial Order (主務省令) under paragraph (1) of that Article specifies.
In Article 108-5, a person that National Public Safety Commission Rules (国家公安委員会規則) recognise as highly able in instruction in proficient driving (運転習熟指導), whom an institution conducting novice driver training (初心運転者講習) must have.
In Article 82-3, paragraphs (3) and (4), the payment of damages under Article 16, paragraph (1), or of a provisional payout (仮渡金) under Article 17, paragraph (1) (each including as Article 23-3, paragraph (1) applies it to mutual liability insurance (責任共済)).
Permission under Article 14-2, paragraph (2) of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act for a foreign passenger on a designated passenger ship (指定旅客船) to land for sightseeing repeatedly, over a period of up to 30 days, while the ship is in Japan, on condition of returning to the ship each time before it leaves the port.
In Article 18-4, paragraphs (9) and (10), the amount equal to a former participating employer's total assets (資産総額) — the contributions paid in, less what the body normally needs for its running costs, as Article 73, paragraph (1), item (v) of the Order for Enforcement of the Income Tax Act (所得税法施行令) defines that total — which the other specified retirement allowance mutual aid organization must hand over to the organization the employer has joined.
In Article 37, paragraph (1) and Article 69, paragraph (1), any of these municipal certifications: a certification of needed long-term care (要介護認定) or of needed support (要支援認定), its renewal (要介護更新認定, 要支援更新認定), or a certification changing the category of need for long-term care (要介護状態区分) under Article 27, paragraph (7) as applied by Article 29, paragraph (2) or under Article 30, paragraph (1), or the category of need for support (要支援状態区分) under Article 32, paragraph (6) as applied by Article 33-2, paragraph (2) or under Article 33-3, paragraph (1).
In Article 18(4), the certification (認定) for child allowance (児童手当) under Article 7, as Article 17(1) reads it for public employees (公務員), given by the head of the ministry, agency or local government they belong to, or by a person that head delegates.
In Article 6-26, the designation of a general incorporated association or foundation as the medical accident investigation and support center (医療事故調査・支援センター) by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare under Article 6-15, paragraph (1), which the Minister may revoke on the grounds listed there.
種類
The matters that identify what a social medical corporation bond (社会医療法人債) is: those listed in Article 54-3, paragraph (1), items (iv) to (ix)-2, such as its interest rate, how and when it is redeemed and how interest is paid, and other matters a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets.
要請
In Article 68-2, paragraph (2), a request by the prefectural governor under Article 70, paragraph (3) that a designated administrative organ or other body carry out emergency measures, which the mayor of a municipality may ask the governor to make.
In Article 4, paragraph (5), a customer that is the State (国), a local government (地方公共団体), an association or foundation without legal personality (人格のない社団又は財団) or another body a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, for which that paragraph changes what must be verified under paragraphs (1) and (2) when a natural person other than the customer handles the transaction.
船舶
A ship as Article 6, paragraph (1), item (iii) of the Employees' Pension Insurance Act provides: a ship manned by persons employed as mariners (船員) by a shipowner (船舶所有者), which is an applicable place of business (適用事業所) under that Act.
A recommendation under Article 88, paragraph (3) of the Act on Special Measures concerning Urban Reconstruction about the building of a home notified under Article 88, paragraph (1) of that Act.
基金
The fund (基金) of a fund-contribution type medical care corporation (基金拠出型医療法人), as referred to in Article 10-3, paragraph (2), item (i)(c) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of the 2006 Act amending the Medical Care Act and other laws (Act No. 84 of 2006), to which a donee contributes what is left of their equity after giving up part of it.
In Article 43, the designation of a silver human resources center (シルバー人材センター) that a prefectural governor (都道府県知事) makes under Article 37, paragraph (1).
侵害者
In Article 5, paragraph (1), a person who, intentionally or negligently, infringed the business interests of the infringed party (被侵害者) through any of the unfair competition (不正競争) listed in Article 2, paragraph (1), items (i) to (xvi) or (xxii).
A professional such as a lawyer, certified public accountant or tax accountant who certified that the value set on property contributed in kind was fair, and who must help make up the shortfall if it turns out to be worth far less, unless they show they took due care.
請求者
In Article 15-3, paragraph (1), a person who has asked, under Article 12-4, paragraph (1) of the Residential Basic Book Act, the mayor of a municipality other than their own for a copy of the certificate of residence (住民票) of themselves or a member of their household.
鑑定人
A person with relevant expertise whom a tax collection official (徴税吏員) investigating a tax offence case (犯則事件) has asked to give an expert opinion on retained articles, seized articles or articles seized under a records order (記録命令付差押物件), and who may destroy such an article for that purpose with the permission of a judge of the district or summary court with jurisdiction over the official's local government office.