A person who has submitted a tax return (including their heirs or any other person who has succeeded to all of the rights and obligations included in the property of the person who has submitted (in the case of a corporate split, limited to the corporation that succeeds to the liability of the split corporation to pay national taxes pursuant to the provisions of Article 7-2, paragraph (4) (Succession to Liability to Pay National Taxes Pertaining to Trust)); hereinafter the same applies in Article 23, paragraphs (1) and (2) (Request for Reassessment)) may, if the person falls under any of the following items, file another tax return to amend the tax basis, etc. (meaning the matters listed in Article 2, item (vi) (a) through (c) (Definitions); the same applies hereinafter) or the tax amount, etc. (meaning the matters listed in (d) through (f) of the item; the same applies hereinafter) stated in the initial return, until a reassessment is made of the initial return under the provisions of Article 24 (Reassessment):
納税申告書を提出した者(その相続人その他当該提出した者の財産に属する権利義務を包括して承継した者(法人が分割をした場合にあつては、第七条の二第四項(信託に係る国税の納付義務の承継)の規定により当該分割をした法人の国税を納める義務を承継した法人に限る。)を含む。以下第二十三条第一項及び第二項(更正の請求)において同じ。)は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、その申告について第二十四条(更正)の規定による更正があるまでは、その申告に係る課税標準等(第二条第六号イからハまで(定義)に掲げる事項をいう。以下同じ。)又は税額等(同号ニからヘまでに掲げる事項をいう。以下同じ。)を修正する納税申告書を税務署長に提出することができる。
where there is a shortfall in the tax amount payable stated in the initial tax return;
先の納税申告書の提出により納付すべきものとしてこれに記載した税額に不足額があるとき。
where the amount of net loss, etc. is overstated in the initial tax return;
where the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund is overstated in the initial tax return; or
where the initial return contains no statement as to the tax amount payable, despite the fact that such a payable tax amount exists.
先の納税申告書に当該申告書の提出により納付すべき税額を記載しなかつた場合において、その納付すべき税額があるとき。
A person who has received a reassessment or determination under the provisions of Articles 24 through 26 (Reassessment and Determination) (including their heirs or any other person who has succeeded to all of the rights and obligations included in the property of the person who has received that reassessment or determination (in the case of a corporate split, limited to the corporation that succeeds to the liability of the split corporation to pay national taxes pursuant to the provisions of Article 7-2, paragraph (4)); the same applies in Article 23, paragraph (2)) may, if the person falls under any of the following items, submit to the district director a tax return to amend the tax basis, etc. or the tax amount, etc. pertaining to that reassessment or determination, until a reassessment of that reassessment or determination is made under the provisions of Article 26:
where there is a shortfall in the tax amount stated as payable by that reassessment or determination in the written notice of reassessment or written notice of determination pertaining to it;
その更正又は決定により納付すべきものとしてその更正又は決定に係る更正通知書又は決定通知書に記載された税額に不足額があるとき。
where the amount of net loss, etc. stated in the written notice of reassessment pertaining to that reassessment is overstated; or
その更正に係る更正通知書に記載された純損失等の金額が過大であるとき。
where the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund stated in the written notice of reassessment or written notice of determination pertaining to that reassessment or determination is overstated.
その更正又は決定に係る更正通知書又は決定通知書に記載された還付金の額に相当する税額が過大であるとき。
where a reassessment has been made to the effect that there is no tax amount payable, despite the fact that a payable tax amount exists.
納付すべき税額がない旨の更正を受けた場合において、納付すべき税額があるとき。
A tax return filed pursuant to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs is referred to as an "amended return."
An amended return must state the following matters, and, if there are any documents required to be attached to the return filed by the due date for the national tax to which the amended return pertains, a document stating those of the matters to be stated in such documents that relate to the amended return must be attached to it:
修正申告書には、次に掲げる事項を記載し、その申告に係る国税の期限内申告書に添付すべきものとされている書類があるときは当該書類に記載すべき事項のうちその申告に係るものを記載した書類を添付しなければならない。
the tax basis, etc. and tax amount, etc. after the return;
the following amounts relating to the return:
その申告に係る次に掲げる金額
If the tax amount payable before the return increases as a result of the return, the tax amount of the increase;
その申告前の納付すべき税額がその申告により増加するときは、その増加する部分の税額
If the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund before the return decreases as a result of the return, the tax amount of the decrease;
その申告前の還付金の額に相当する税額がその申告により減少するときは、その減少する部分の税額
If there is any interest on refund prescribed in Article 58, paragraph (1) (Interest on Refund) with respect to the amount refunded under the provisions of Article 142, paragraph (2) (Procedures, etc. for Refund by Carryback of Net Loss) of the Income Tax Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 166 (Filing, Payment and Refund) of that Act), or Article 80, paragraph (10) (Refund by Carryback of Loss) of the Corporation Tax Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 144-13, paragraph (13) (Refund by Carryback of Loss) of that Act) or Article 23, paragraph (1) (Refund Where Corporation Tax Has Been Refunded by Carryback of Loss) of the Local Corporation Tax Act (Act No. 11 of 2014) (hereinafter referred to as the "amount refunded by carryback of net loss, etc."), the part of that interest on refund that corresponds to the tax amount listed in (b).
所得税法第百四十二条第二項(純損失の繰戻しによる還付の手続等)(同法第百六十六条(申告、納付及び還付)において準用する場合を含む。)又は法人税法第八十条第十項(欠損金の繰戻しによる還付)(同法第百四十四条の十三第十三項(欠損金の繰戻しによる還付)において準用する場合を含む。)若しくは地方法人税法(平成二十六年法律第十一号)第二十三条第一項(欠損金の繰戻しによる法人税の還付があつた場合の還付)の規定により還付する金額(以下「純損失の繰戻し等による還付金額」という。)に係る第五十八条第一項(還付加算金)に規定する還付加算金があるときは、その還付加算金のうちロに掲げる税額に対応する部分の金額
the tax amount payable and the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund before the return;
その申告前の納付すべき税額及び還付金の額に相当する税額
beyond what is listed in the preceding three items, those of the matters required to be stated in the return filed by the due date that relate to the return, and other matters that serve as a reference.
前三号に掲げるもののほか、当該期限内申告書に記載すべきものとされている事項でその申告に係るものその他参考となるべき事項
Read this with the articles around it
(Amended Return)
A person who has submitted a tax return (including their heirs or any other person who has succeeded to all of the rights and obligations included in the property of the person who has submitted (in…
納税申告書を提出した者(その相続人その他当該提出した者の財産に属する権利義務を包括して承継した者(法人が分割をした場合にあつては、第七条の二第四項(信託に係る国税の納付義務の承継)の規定により当該分割をした法人の国税を納める義務を承継した法人に限る。)を含む。以下第二十三条第一項及び第二項(更正の請求)において同じ。…
Open this provision(Amended Return)
A person who has received a reassessment or determination under the provisions of Articles 24 through 26 (Reassessment and Determination)…
第二十四条から第二十六条まで(更正・決定)の規定による更正又は決定を受けた者(その相続人その他当該更正又は決定を受けた者の財産に属する権利義務を包括して承継した者(法人が分割をした場合にあつては、第七条の二第四項の規定により当該分割をした法人の国税を納める義務を承継した法人に限る。)を含む。第二十三条第二項において同…
Open this provision(Amended Return)
the tax basis, etc. and tax amount, etc. after the return;
その申告後の課税標準等及び税額等
Open this provision(Amended Return)
the following amounts relating to the return:
その申告に係る次に掲げる金額
Open this provision(Amended Return)
the tax amount payable and the tax amount equivalent to the amount of a refund before the return;
その申告前の納付すべき税額及び還付金の額に相当する税額
Open this provision(Definitions)
tax return: a return in which any of the matters listed below, and other necessary matters concerning the matters, are stated in relation to a national tax using the self-assessment system pursuant…
納税申告書 申告納税方式による国税に関し国税に関する法律の規定により次に掲げるいずれかの事項その他当該事項に関し必要な事項を記載した申告書をいい、国税に関する法律の規定による国税の還付金(以下「還付金」という。)の還付を受けるための申告書でこれらのいずれかの事項を記載したものを含むものとする。
Open this provision(Request for Reassessment)
A person who has filed a tax return may request that the district director of the tax office reassess the tax basis, etc. or tax amount, etc. stated in the return…
納税申告書を提出した者は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、当該申告書に係る国税の法定申告期限から五年(第二号に掲げる場合のうち法人税に係る場合については、十年)以内に限り、税務署長に対し…
Open this provision(Request for Reassessment)
A person who has filed a tax return or a person who has received a determination under the provisions of Article 25 (Determination) (hereinafter referred to as a "determination" in this paragraph)…
納税申告書を提出した者又は第二十五条(決定)の規定による決定(以下この項において「決定」という。)を受けた者は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合(納税申告書を提出した者については、当該各号に定める期間の満了する日が前項に規定する期間の満了する日後に到来する場合に限る。)には、同項の規定にかかわらず…
Open this provisionReassessment
If a tax return has been filed, and the calculation of the tax basis, etc. or tax amount, etc. stated in the tax return did not conform to the provisions of the national tax laws, or the tax basis…
税務署長は、納税申告書の提出があつた場合において、その納税申告書に記載された課税標準等又は税額等の計算が国税に関する法律の規定に従つていなかつたとき、その他当該課税標準等又は税額等がその調査したところと異なるときは、その調査により、当該申告書に係る課税標準等又は税額等を更正する。
Open this provisionDetermination
If a person who is found to be obliged to file a tax return has not filed the return, the district director of the tax office determines the tax basis, etc. and tax amount…
税務署長は、納税申告書を提出する義務があると認められる者が当該申告書を提出しなかつた場合には、その調査により、当該申告書に係る課税標準等及び税額等を決定する。ただし、決定により納付すべき税額及び還付金の額に相当する税額が生じないときは、この限りでない。
Open this provision(Reassessment of Previous Reassessment)
If the district director of the tax office becomes aware that the tax basis, etc. or tax amount, etc. reassessed or determined under the provisions of the preceding two Articles or this Article has…
税務署長は、前二条又はこの条の規定による更正又は決定をした後、その更正又は決定をした課税標準等又は税額等が過大又は過少であることを知つたときは、その調査により、当該更正又は決定に係る課税標準等又は税額等を更正する。
Open this provision(Interest on Refund)
Where the regional commissioner of a Regional Taxation Bureau, the district director of a tax office or the director-general of a customs house pays or appropriates a refund, etc.…
国税局長、税務署長又は税関長は、還付金等を還付し、又は充当する場合には、次の各号に掲げる還付金等の区分に従い当該各号に定める日の翌日からその還付のための支払決定の日又はその充当の日(同日前に充当をするのに適することとなつた日がある場合には、その適することとなつた日)までの期間(他の国税に関する法律に別段の定めがある場…
Open this provisionSuccession to the Obligation to Pay National Tax Pertaining to a Trust
If a corporation that is a trustee has effected a company split, the corporation that has succeeded to the rights and obligations as trustee through the split succeeds to the obligation to pay the…
受託者である法人が分割をした場合における分割により受託者としての権利義務を承継した法人は、当該分割をした受託者である法人に課されるべき、又は当該分割をした受託者である法人が納付し、若しくは徴収されるべき国税を納める義務を承継する。
Open this provision(Procedures for Issuing Refunds Based on Carryback of Net Loss)
When a paper-based claim for a refund as referred to in the preceding paragraph is submitted, the district tax office director undertakes an examination into the Net Loss forming the basis for the…
税務署長は、前項の還付請求書の提出があつた場合には、その請求の基礎となつた純損失の金額その他必要な事項について調査し、その調査したところにより、その請求をした者に対し、その請求に係る金額を限度として所得税を還付し、又は請求の理由がない旨を書面により通知する。
Open this provision(Filing of Returns, Payment of Taxes, and Issuance of Refunds)
The provisions of Part II, Chapter V and Chapter VI (Filing of Returns, Payment of Taxes, and Issuance of Refunds for Residents) apply mutatis mutandis to the filing of returns, payment of taxes…
前編第五章及び第六章(居住者に係る申告、納付及び還付)の規定は、非居住者の総合課税に係る所得税についての申告、納付及び還付について準用する。この場合において、第百十二条第二項(予定納税額の減額の承認の申請手続)中「取引」とあるのは「取引(恒久的施設を有する非居住者にあつては、第百六十一条第一項第一号(国内源泉所得)に…
Open this provisionRefund by Carryback of Loss
The provisions of Article 80, paragraph (10) (Refund by Carryback of Loss) apply mutatis mutandis in the case where a refund claim form set forth in the preceding paragraph has been submitted…
第八十条第十項(欠損金の繰戻しによる還付)の規定は前項の還付請求書の提出があつた場合について、同条第十一項の規定はこの項において準用する同条第十項の規定による還付金について還付加算金を計算する場合について、それぞれ準用する。
Open this provision(Refund by Carryback of Loss)
When a refund claim form set forth in the preceding paragraph has been submitted, the district director of the tax office examines the net operating loss which caused the claim and other necessary…
税務署長は、前項の還付請求書の提出があつた場合には、その請求の基礎となつた欠損金額その他必要な事項について調査し、その調査したところにより、その請求をした内国法人に対し、その請求に係る金額を限度として法人税を還付し、又は請求の理由がない旨を書面により通知する。
Open this provisionnational taxmachine translation
「国税」
A tax imposed by the national government, other than customs duty, tonnage tax, special tonnage tax, the forest environment tax and the special corporate business tax.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (i)· applies throughout the law
tax return
「納税申告書」
A return filed under the national tax laws for a self-assessed national tax (申告納税方式), stating the tax basis, the tax payable, losses carried forward or back, a refund or similar items, including a return filed to claim a refund.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (vi)· applies throughout the law
refundmachine translation
「還付金」
A refund of national tax due to a taxpayer under the national tax laws.
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (vi)
amount of net loss, etc.
「純損失等の金額」
The losses and allowances a tax return may carry forward or back: an individual's net loss or casualty loss under the income tax rules, a corporation's loss (欠損金額) under the corporation tax rules, and, for gift tax, what is left of the 25 million yen special deduction for gifts taxed together with inheritance, as listed in Article 2, item (vi)(c).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (vi), (c)
tax amount, etc.machine translation
「税額等」
The tax amounts in a tax return listed in Article 2, item (vi)(d) to (f): the tax payable, the tax equal to a refund, and the amounts deducted or used in calculating them.
Defined inArticle 19, paragraph (1)
tax basis, etc.machine translation
「課税標準等」
The items of a tax return listed in Article 2, item (vi)(a) to (c): the tax basis, the amounts deducted from it, and the amount of net loss, etc. (純損失等の金額).
Defined inArticle 19, paragraph (1)
amount refunded by carryback of net loss, etc.machine translation
「純損失の繰戻し等による還付金額」
An amount refunded because a net loss (純損失) or a loss (欠損金) is carried back to an earlier year under the Income Tax Act, the Corporation Tax Act or the local corporation tax law (地方法人税法).
Short name set inArticle 19, paragraph (4), item (ii), (c)
district director
税務署長
The head of a tax office (税務署), the local office of the National Tax Agency that deals with taxpayers in its district (Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Article 24). It is the office a person usually deals with: an income tax return is filed with a district director (Income Tax Act, Article 120, paragraph (1)), and reassessments, determinations and the collection of national tax are done by the district director for the taxpayer's current place for tax payment (Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Articles 30 and 43). A person who objects to what a district director has decided can ask that director to look at it again (再調査の請求) or go straight to the National Tax Tribunal (Article 75, paragraph (1), item (i)) — unless the notice of the decision says officials of a Regional Taxation Bureau or of the National Tax Agency investigated, in which case it counts as the regional commissioner's decision, with the same choice, or as the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency's, which can only be challenged by a request for review to the Commissioner (Article 75, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Art. 24, Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Arts. 30, 43, 75 and Income Tax Act, Art. 120 as a reference.