Where an insured person to whom the provisions of the preceding Article applied raises a child in connection with the childbirth referred to in that Article, the insured person is not required to pay the premium for the period from the month containing the day on which three months have passed from the expected date of childbirth until the month preceding the month containing the day on which twelve months have passed from the expected date of childbirth (or, if, by the day preceding that day, the child has died or an event specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as an event on account of which the insured person has come to no longer raise the child has arisen, the day following the day on which that event arose) (excluding a period during which the provisions of that Article apply in connection with a child other than that child).
An insured person (excluding an insured person prescribed in the preceding paragraph) is not required to pay the premium for the period from the month containing the day on which that person came to raise that person's child (including a child for whom the insured person has requested a family court, under Article 817-2, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896), for the formation of the special adoption relationship prescribed in that paragraph between that child and the insured person (limited to a case where the domestic relations case pertaining to that request is pending in a court) and whom the insured person actually takes care of, a child entrusted, under Article 27, paragraph (1) (limited to the part pertaining to item (iii)) of the Child Welfare Act (Act No. 164 of 1947), to an insured person who is a foster parent for adoption prescribed in Article 6-4, item (ii) of that Act, and a person entrusted, as specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, to an insured person specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as a person equivalent to these insured persons; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph, Article 106, paragraph (1), and Article 108, paragraph (2)) until the month preceding the month containing the day following the day on which that child reaches one year of age (or, if, by the day preceding the day on which the child reaches one year of age, the child has died or an event specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as an event on account of which the insured person has come to no longer raise the child has arisen, the day on which that event arose) (excluding a period during which the provisions of the preceding Article apply in connection with a child other than that child).
被保険者（前項に規定する被保険者を除く。）は、その子（民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）第八百十七条の二第一項の規定により被保険者が当該被保険者との間における同項に規定する特別養子縁組の成立について家庭裁判所に請求した者（当該請求に係る家事審判事件が裁判所に係属している場合に限る。）であつて当該被保険者が現に監護するもの、児童福祉法（昭和二十二年法律第百六十四号）第二十七条第一項（第三号に係る部分に限る。）の規定により同法第六条の四第二号に規定する養子縁組里親である被保険者に委託されている児童及びこれらの被保険者に準ずる者として厚生労働省令で定める被保険者に厚生労働省令で定めるところにより委託されている者を含む。以下この項、第百六条第一項及び第百八条第二項において同じ。）を養育することとなつた日の属する月から当該子が一歳に達する日（当該子が一歳に達する日の前日までに、当該子が死亡したときその他当該被保険者が当該子を養育しないこととなつた事由として厚生労働省令で定める事由が生じたときは、当該事由が生じた日）の翌日が属する月の前月までの期間（当該子以外の子に係る前条の規定の適用を受ける期間を除く。）に係る保険料は、納付することを要しない。
The amount equivalent to the premiums that are not required to be paid under the preceding two paragraphs is to be, as specified by Cabinet Order, made up for by the child and child-rearing support contribution collected by the government under the Act on Support for Children and Child-rearing (Act No. 65 of 2012).
前二項の規定により納付することを要しないものとされた保険料に相当する額については、政令で定めるところにより、子ども・子育て支援法（平成二十四年法律第六十五号）の規定により政府が徴収する子ども・子育て支援納付金により補塡するものとする。
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