Except as otherwise provided, notice of a ruling must be given to parties and an interested party intervenor as well as any other person subject to adjudication, by means considered to be appropriate.
審判は、特別の定めがある場合を除き、当事者及び利害関係参加人並びにこれらの者以外の審判を受ける者に対し、相当と認める方法で告知しなければならない。
Except as otherwise provided, a ruling (excluding a ruling to dismiss a petition) becomes effective when notice thereof is given to a person subject to adjudication (if there are two or more persons subject to adjudication, one of these persons); provided, however, that a ruling against which an immediate appeal may be filed will not be effective unless it becomes final and binding.
審判（申立てを却下する審判を除く。）は、特別の定めがある場合を除き、審判を受ける者（審判を受ける者が数人あるときは、そのうちの一人）に告知することによってその効力を生ずる。ただし、即時抗告をすることができる審判は、確定しなければその効力を生じない。
A ruling to dismiss a petition becomes effective when notice thereof is given to the petitioner.
申立てを却下する審判は、申立人に告知することによってその効力を生ずる。
A ruling is not to become final and binding prior to the expiration of the period for filing an immediate appeal.
審判は、即時抗告の期間の満了前には確定しないものとする。
The process of a ruling becoming final and binding is interrupted by an immediate appeal filed during the period set forth in the preceding paragraph.
審判の確定は、前項の期間内にした即時抗告の提起により、遮断される。
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interested party intervenor
「利害関係参加人」
A person who has joined proceedings for adjudication of domestic relations (家事審判) under Article 42, paragraphs (1) to (3) — as a person who is to be subject to the ruling, or, with the family court's permission or by its order, as a person directly affected by its outcome or qualified to be a party — and who may then perform most of the procedural acts a party can.
Short name set inArticle 42, paragraph (7)