Article 134Provisional Order during a Case on the Merits to Adjudicate Commencement of Curatorship
第百三十四条(保佐開始の審判事件を本案とする保全処分)
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
The provisions of Article 126, paragraph (1) apply mutatis mutandis to a provisional order sought by designating an adjudication case for the commencement of curatorship as a case on the merits.
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
When a petition for the commencement of curatorship is filed, and when it is particularly necessary for the preservation of the property of a person who is to be a person under curatorship, the family court (or a high court in the case set forth in Article 105, paragraph (2)) may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, order that the person who is to be a person under curatorship be subject to the curatorship of the administrator of property to be appointed pursuant to the provisions of Article 126, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph (hereinafter simply referred to as an "administrator of property" in this Article) in performing acts in relation to property (limited to the acts prescribed in Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code; the same applies in paragraph (5)), until a ruling on the petition for the commencement of curatorship becomes effective.
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
Notice of a ruling under the provisions of the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as a "ruling to order curatorship" in the following paragraph and paragraph (5)) must be given to an administrator of property, beyond the persons prescribed in Article 74, paragraph (1).
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
The period for filing an immediate appeal against a ruling to order curatorship to be filed by a person other than a person who receives notice of a ruling and by a person who is to be a person under curatorship runs from the latest day, out of the day on which the person who is to be a person under curatorship receives notice of a ruling and the day on which the administrator of property receives notice of a ruling under the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
When a ruling to order curatorship is made, the person who is to be a person under curatorship and the administrator of property may rescind acts performed in relation to property by the person who is to be a person under curatorship without obtaining consent from the administrator of property. In this case, the provisions of the Civil Code concerning the rescission of acts performed by a person with limited capacity to act apply mutatis mutandis.
Removed by (Act No. 45 of 2026)
The provisions of Article 125, paragraphs (1) through (6), as well as the provisions of Articles 27 through 29 of the Civil Code (excluding Article 27, paragraph (2) of the Code) apply mutatis mutandis to an administrator of property. In this case, the term "an adult under guardianship" in Article 125, paragraph (3) is deemed to be replaced with "a person who is to be a person under curatorship."
第百二十五条第一項から第六項までの規定及び民法第二十七条から第二十九条まで(同法第二十七条第二項を除く。)の規定は、財産の管理者について準用する。この場合において、第百二十五条第三項中「成年被後見人」とあるのは、「被保佐人となるべき者」と読み替えるものとする。
provisional ordermachine translation
「保全処分」
A provisional order the family court hearing a domestic relations case makes by ruling (審判) before it decides the case — a provisional seizure (仮差押え), a provisional disposition (仮処分), the appointment of an administrator of property or another necessary measure under Article 105, paragraph (1) — or the judicial decision a high court makes in its place when the case is before that court.
Defined inArticle 106, paragraph (1)
adjudication case for the commencement of curatorshipmachine translation
「保佐開始の審判事件」
A case in which the family court decides whether to commence curatorship (保佐開始) for a person, the matter in row 17 of Appended Table 1 (別表第一); it belongs to the family court for the domicile of the person who would come under curatorship.
Defined inArticle 128, paragraph (1)
administrator of property
「財産の管理者」
In Article 134, the provisional administrator of property the family court appoints, under Article 126, paragraph (1) as Article 134, paragraph (1) applies it, while a petition for commencement of curatorship (保佐開始) is being decided.
Short name set inArticle 134, paragraph (2)· applies only in this article
ruling to order curatorship
「保佐命令の審判」
A ruling (審判) ordering that, until the ruling on a petition for commencement of curatorship (保佐開始) takes effect, the person who would come under curatorship act on the acts concerning property listed in Article 13, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code only with the curatorship of the provisional administrator of property (財産の管理者), made where this is especially needed to preserve that person's property.
Short name set inArticle 134, paragraph (3)· applies only in this provision and in Article 134, paragraphs (4) and (5)