第三十一条（指定都市の区及び総合区に対する法の適用）
The provisions of the Act specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed in Article 38, paragraph (1) of the Act are Article 6, paragraph (1), Article 7, item (viii), Article 9, paragraph (1), Article 10, Article 10-2, Article 11, paragraph (3), Article 11-2, paragraphs (3) and (4) and paragraphs (8) through (12), Article 12, paragraphs (3) through (6), Article 12-2, paragraphs (3) and (4), Article 12-3, paragraphs (5) through (8), Article 15, paragraphs (2) and (3), Article 15-2, paragraph (1), Article 15-3, Article 15-4, paragraphs (2) through (4), Article 16, paragraph (1), Article 17-2, paragraph (2), Article 19, paragraphs (1) through (3), Article 19-2, Article 21, paragraph (1), Article 21-3, paragraphs (2) through (4), Articles 22 through 24, Article 25, Article 27, paragraphs (2) and (3), Article 30-3, paragraphs (1) and (3), Article 30-4, paragraphs (3) and (4), Articles 30-45 through 30-48 and Article 34, and Article 4, paragraph (1) of the Supplementary Provisions of the Act.
法第三十八条第一項に規定する政令で定める法の規定は、法第六条第一項、第七条第八号、第九条第一項、第十条、第十条の二、第十一条第三項、第十一条の二第三項、第四項及び第八項から第十二項まで、第十二条第三項から第六項まで、第十二条の二第三項及び第四項、第十二条の三第五項から第八項まで、第十五条第二項及び第三項、第十五条の二第一項、第十五条の三、第十五条の四第二項から第四項まで、第十六条第一項、第十七条の二第二項、第十九条第一項から第三項まで、第十九条の二、第二十一条第一項、第二十一条の三第二項から第四項まで、第二十二条から第二十四条まで、第二十五条、第二十七条第二項及び第三項、第三十条の三第一項及び第三項、第三十条の四第三項及び第四項、第三十条の四十五から第三十条の四十八まで並びに第三十四条並びに附則第四条第一項とする。
In the case where the provisions of the Act are applied to a designated city under Article 252-19, paragraph (1) of the Local Autonomy Act (Act No. 67 of 1947) (hereinafter in this paragraph and the following Article referred to as a "designated city"), the phrases listed in the middle column of the following table in the provisions of the Act listed in the left-hand column of the table are deemed to be replaced with the phrases listed in the right-hand column of the table, respectively.
| Article 3, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor and ward mayor (including an administratively consolidated ward mayor; the same applies hereinafter) |
| Article 9, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality | mayor of the municipality (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor) |
| resident of that municipality | resident of that municipality (in the case of a designated city, a resident of the city to which a ward belongs who has a domicile within the area of the ward (including an administratively consolidated ward; the same applies hereinafter)) | |
| Article 11, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| basic resident register kept by that municipality | basic resident register prepared by the ward mayor | |
| Article 11-2, paragraph (1) | The mayor of the municipality | The ward mayor |
| Article 12, paragraph (1) | basic resident register kept by a municipality | basic resident register prepared by the ward mayor |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor of the ward | |
| of the mayor of the municipality | of the ward mayor | |
| Article 12-2, paragraph (1) and Article 12-3, paragraphs (1) and (2) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| basic resident register kept by that municipality | notification form, written application, or other document concerning the family register has been accepted, or an entry or record in the family register has been made ex officio | |
| Article 12-4, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality that maintains the basic resident register | mayor of the municipality that maintains the basic resident register (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor who prepared that basic resident register) |
| to the mayor of the municipality | document referred to in paragraph (2) of that Article | |
| Article 12-4, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality that received | mayor of the municipality that received (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor) |
| Article 12-4, paragraph (5) | mayor of the issuing municipality or mayor of the municipality of domicile | mayor of the issuing municipality (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) or mayor of the municipality of domicile (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) |
| Article 13 | commission | commission, and includes the election administration commission of a ward |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor who prepared the basic resident register | |
| Article 14, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor and ward mayor |
| Article 14, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality that maintains the basic resident register | ward mayor who prepared the basic resident register |
| Article 15-4, paragraph (1) | the municipality | the ward |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor of the ward | |
| Article 17-2, paragraph (1) | that fact and | that fact, as well as |
| name of the municipality | name of the city and name of the ward or administratively consolidated ward | |
| Article 19-3 | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| the matters | the matters, through the city mayor of the city to which that ward belongs, | |
| Article 20, paragraph (1) | family register supplement kept by a municipality | family register supplement prepared by the ward mayor |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor | |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor of the ward | |
| Article 20, paragraphs (2) through (4) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| family register supplement kept by the municipality | family register supplement prepared by the ward mayor | |
| Article 20-3 | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor who prepared the family register supplement |
| Article 20-4, paragraph (1) | The mayor of the municipality | The mayor of the municipality (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor and ward mayor) |
| mayor of the municipality | mayor of the municipality (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor) | |
| Article 20-4, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality that keeps the family register supplement | ward mayor who prepared the family register supplement |
| Article 21-3, paragraph (1) | the municipality | the ward |
| mayor of the municipality | ward mayor of the ward | |
| Article 24-2, paragraph (3) | mayor of the municipality who has received | mayor of the municipality who has received (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor) |
| municipality pertaining to | municipality pertaining to (in the case of a designated city, the ward) | |
| Article 24-2, paragraph (5) | mayor of the municipality who received | mayor of the municipality who received (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor) |
| Article 24-2, paragraph (7) | mayor of the municipality that received | mayor of the municipality that received (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor of the city to which the ward in which the ward mayor who received the moving-out notification under these provisions is established belongs) |
| mayor of the intended destination municipality | mayor of the intended destination municipality (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor) | |
| mayor of the destination municipality or mayor of the municipality of departure | mayor of the destination municipality (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) or mayor of the municipality of departure (in the case of a designated city, the city mayor; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) | |
| Article 30-2, paragraph (1) | that mayor of the municipality | the ward mayor of the ward belonging to that city |
| Article 30-3, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| basic resident register of that municipality | basic resident register prepared by that ward mayor | |
| Article 30-4, paragraphs (1) and (2) | mayor of the municipality that keeps the basic resident register | ward mayor who prepared the basic resident register |
| Article 30-6, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| to the prefectural governor | , through the city mayor of the city to which that ward belongs, to the prefectural governor | |
| Article 30-26, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
| Article 30-37, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
| Article 30-38, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality, | city mayor or ward mayor, |
| Article 30-41, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| to the prefectural governor | , through the city mayor of the city to which that ward belongs, to the prefectural governor | |
| Article 30-50 | mayor of the municipality that keeps the basic resident register | ward mayor who prepared the basic resident register |
| Article 32 | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
| Article 36 | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
| Article 36-2, paragraph (1) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor and ward mayor |
| Article 36-2, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
| Article 36-3 | mayor of the municipality | city mayor and ward mayor |
| municipality | city and ward | |
| Article 43, item (ii), (b) | mayor of the municipality | city mayor or ward mayor |
地方自治法（昭和二十二年法律第六十七号）第二百五十二条の十九第一項の指定都市（以下この項及び次条において「指定都市」という。）について法の規定を適用する場合には、次の表の上欄に掲げる法の規定中同表の中欄に掲げる字句は、それぞれ同表の下欄に掲げる字句とする。
| 第三条第一項 | 市町村長 | 市長及び区長（総合区長を含む。以下同じ。） |
| 第九条第二項 | 市町村長 | 市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長） |
| 市町村の住民 | 市町村の住民（指定都市にあつては、区（総合区を含む。以下同じ。）の区域内に住所を有するその区の属する市の住民） | |
| 第十一条第一項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 市町村が備える住民基本台帳 | 区長が作成した住民基本台帳 | |
| 第十一条の二第一項 | 市町村長は | 区長は |
| 第十二条第一項 | 市町村が備える住民基本台帳 | 区長が作成した住民基本台帳 |
| 市町村の市町村長 | 区の区長 | |
| 市町村長の | 区長の | |
| 第十二条の二第一項並びに第十二条の三第一項及び第二項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 市町村が備える住民基本台帳 | 区長が作成した住民基本台帳 | |
| 第十二条の四第一項 | 住民基本台帳を備える市町村の市町村長 | 住民基本台帳を備える市町村の市町村長（指定都市にあつては、当該住民基本台帳を作成した区長） |
| 市町村長に対し | 市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長）に対し | |
| 第十二条の四第二項 | 受けた市町村長 | 受けた市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長） |
| 第十二条の四第五項 | 交付地市町村長又は住所地市町村長 | 交付地市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長。以下この項において同じ。）又は住所地市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長。以下この項において同じ。） |
| 第十三条 | 委員会をいう | 委員会をいい、区の選挙管理委員会を含む |
| 市町村の市町村長 | 住民基本台帳を作成した区長 | |
| 第十四条第一項 | 市町村長 | 市長及び区長 |
| 第十四条第二項 | 住民基本台帳を備える市町村の市町村長 | 住民基本台帳を作成した区長 |
| 第十五条の四第一項 | 市町村が | 区が |
| 市町村の市町村長 | 区の区長 | |
| 第十七条の二第一項 | その旨及び | その旨並びに |
| 市町村名 | 市名及び区名又は総合区名 | |
| 第十九条の三 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 事項を | 事項を、当該区の属する市の市長を経由して、 | |
| 第二十条第一項 | 市町村が備える戸籍の附票 | 区長が作成した戸籍の附票 |
| 市町村長の | 区長の | |
| 市町村の市町村長 | 区の区長 | |
| 第二十条第二項から第四項まで | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 市町村が備える戸籍の附票 | 区長が作成した戸籍の附票 | |
| 第二十条の三 | 市町村の市町村長 | 戸籍の附票を作成した区長 |
| 第二十条の四第一項 | 市町村長は | 市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長及び区長）は |
| 市町村長への | 市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長）への | |
| 第二十条の四第二項 | 戸籍の附票を備える市町村の市町村長 | 戸籍の附票を作成した区長 |
| 第二十一条の三第一項 | 市町村が | 区が |
| 市町村の市町村長 | 区の区長 | |
| 第二十四条の二第三項 | 受けた市町村長 | 受けた市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長） |
| 係る市町村 | 係る市町村（指定都市にあつては、区） | |
| 第二十四条の二第五項 | 受けた市町村長 | 受けた市町村長（指定都市にあつては、区長） |
| 第二十四条の二第七項 | 受けた市町村長 | 受けた市町村長（指定都市にあつては、これらの規定による転出届を受けた区長の置かれた区の属する市の市長） |
| 転入予定地市町村長 | 転入予定地市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長） | |
| 転入地市町村長又は転出地市町村長 | 転入地市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長。以下この項において同じ。）又は転出地市町村長（指定都市にあつては、市長。以下この項において同じ。） | |
| 第三十条の二第一項 | 当該市町村長が | 当該市に属する区の区長が |
| 第三十条の三第二項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| その市町村の住民基本台帳 | 当該区長が作成する住民基本台帳 | |
| 第三十条の四第一項及び第二項 | 住民基本台帳を備える市町村の市町村長 | 住民基本台帳を作成した区長 |
| 第三十条の六第一項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 都道府県知事に | 、当該区の属する市の市長を経由して、都道府県知事に | |
| 第三十条の二十六第二項 | 市町村長 | 市長若しくは区長 |
| 第三十条の三十七第一項 | 市町村長 | 市長又は区長 |
| 第三十条の三十八第一項 | 市町村長、 | 市長若しくは区長、 |
| 第三十条の四十一第一項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 都道府県知事に | 、当該区の属する市の市長を経由して、都道府県知事に | |
| 第三十条の五十 | 住民基本台帳を備える市町村の市町村長 | 住民基本台帳を作成した区長 |
| 第三十二条 | 市町村長 | 市長又は区長 |
| 第三十六条 | 市町村長 | 市長又は区長 |
| 第三十六条の二第一項 | 市町村長 | 市長及び区長 |
| 第三十六条の二第二項 | 市町村長 | 市長又は区長 |
| 第三十六条の三 | 市町村長 | 市長及び区長 |
| 市町村 | 市及び区 | |
| 第四十三条第二号ロ | 市町村長 | 市長又は区長 |
第三十二条（指定都市の区及び総合区に対するこの政令の適用）
In a designated city, the provisions concerning a city or a city mayor in the provisions of Articles 6-2 through 12, Article 13, paragraphs (1) and (2), Article 13-2, Article 14, Article 16, paragraph (1), Articles 18 through 20-2, Article 23, paragraph (1), Article 24, paragraph (1), Article 30-2, Article 30-4, Article 30-14, paragraph (3), Article 30-16, paragraph (3), Article 30-17, paragraph (2), Article 30-18, Article 30-19, and Article 34, paragraph (1), and Articles 3, 5, and 6 of the Supplementary Provisions apply to the wards and administratively consolidated wards of that city, or the ward mayors and administratively consolidated ward mayors, respectively.
指定都市においては、第六条の二から第十二条まで、第十三条第一項及び第二項、第十三条の二、第十四条、第十六条第一項、第十八条から第二十条の二まで、第二十三条第一項、第二十四条第一項、第三十条の二、第三十条の四、第三十条の十四第三項、第三十条の十六第三項、第三十条の十七第二項、第三十条の十八、第三十条の十九並びに第三十四条第一項並びに附則第三条、第五条及び第六条の規定中市又は市長に関する規定は、それぞれその市の区及び総合区又は区長及び総合区長に適用する。
In the case where the provisions of this Order are applied to a designated city, the phrases listed in the middle column of the following table in the provisions listed in the left-hand column of the table are deemed to be replaced with the phrases listed in the right-hand column of the table, respectively.
| Article 13, paragraph (3) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor (including an administratively consolidated ward mayor; the same applies hereinafter) |
| to the prefectural governor | , through the city mayor of the city to which that ward (including an administratively consolidated ward) belongs, to the prefectural governor | |
| Article 15 and Article 16, paragraph (2) | mayor of the municipality | ward mayor |
| Article 30-14, paragraph (1) and Article 30-16, paragraph (1) | mayor of a municipality | mayor of a municipality (in the case of a designated city, the ward mayor who prepared that basic resident register) |
| Article 30-17, paragraph (1), item (i) | name of the municipality (in the case of a special ward, the name of the ward; the same applies in the following item) and | name of the city and name of the ward (including the name of an administratively consolidated ward; the same applies in the following item), and |
| Article 30-17, paragraph (1), item (ii) | name of the municipality and | name of the city and name of the ward, and |
指定都市についてこの政令の規定を適用する場合には、次の表の上欄に掲げる規定中同表の中欄に掲げる字句は、それぞれ同表の下欄に掲げる字句とする。
| 第十三条第三項 | 市町村長 | 区長（総合区長を含む。以下同じ。） |
| 都道府県知事に | 、当該区（総合区を含む。）の属する市の市長を経由して、都道府県知事に | |
| 第十五条及び第十六条第二項 | 市町村長 | 区長 |
| 第三十条の十四第一項及び第三十条の十六第一項 | の市町村長 | の市町村長（指定都市にあつては、当該住民基本台帳を作成した区長） |
| 第三十条の十七第一項第一号 | 市町村名（特別区にあつては、区名。次号において同じ。）及び | 市名及び区名（総合区名を含む。次号において同じ。）並びに |
| 第三十条の十七第一項第二号 | 市町村名及び | 市名及び区名並びに |
moving-out notificationmachine translation
「転出届」
A moving-out notification as referred to in Article 24-2, paragraph (1) of the Residential Basic Book Act: the notification under Article 24 of that Act of one's name, destination and expected moving date that a person moving out of a municipality must give its mayor in advance.
Short name set inArticle 21, paragraph (2)
designated citymachine translation
「指定都市」
A designated city under Article 252-19, paragraph (1) of the Local Autonomy Act: a city with a population of 500,000 or more designated by Cabinet Order (政令).
Short name set inArticle 31, paragraph (2)· applies only in this paragraph and in Article 32
family register
戸籍
The public record of who a person is related to by birth, marriage and adoption. One is made for each married couple and their children who share their surname, where they set their registered domicile (本籍); when a new register is made for a person married to a foreign national (外国人) or with no spouse, it is made for that person and their children who share their surname (Family Register Act, Article 6). The mayor of the municipality (in Tokyo's special wards and the wards of designated cities, the ward mayor) administers this work unless the Act provides otherwise (Articles 1 and 4). Besides the registered domicile, it records for each person their name and its reading, date of birth, why and when they entered the register, their parents and, for an adopted child, their adoptive parents, whether they are husband and wife, and the register they came from, among other things (Article 13). Entries are made on a notification (届出) — of a birth, a marriage, a divorce or a death, for example (Articles 49, 74, 76 and 86) — or on a report, an application, a court decision and a few other grounds (Article 15). When a marriage between a Japanese national and a foreign national is notified, a new family register is made for the Japanese national, not for the couple, unless the Japanese national already heads a register of their own (Article 6 and Article 16, paragraph (3)). A foreign national who lives in a municipality as a mid- to long-term resident (中長期在留者), a special permanent resident (特別永住者) or in one of a few other categories is recorded in that municipality's resident record (住民票): instead of the family register entry a Japanese resident's record carries, it states their nationality, and for a mid- to long-term resident their status of residence (在留資格) and period of stay (Residential Basic Book Act, Article 30-45). A foreign national in none of those categories is not recorded there (Article 39).
Written by AI using Family Register Act, Arts. 1, 4, 6, 13, 15, 16, 49, 74, 76, 86 and Residential Basic Book Act, Arts. 7, 30-45, 39 as a reference.
special ward
特別区
A ward (区) of a metropolis (都) (Local Autonomy Act, Article 281, paragraph (1)). Today the only special wards are the 23 wards of Tokyo. A special ward is a basic local government in its own right: it does, in general, the work a city, town or village (市町村) does elsewhere, apart from what the metropolis does across all the wards as one (Article 281-2, paragraph (2)). Where a law or order gives a city (市) work to do, its provisions on that work also apply to a special ward, for the work the ward does (Article 281, paragraph (2), and Article 283, paragraph (2)); a Cabinet Order (政令) can make special rules where they cannot apply as they stand (Article 283, paragraph (3)).
Written by AI using Local Autonomy Act, Arts. 281, 281-2, 283 as a reference.