Article 35-3-26Refusal to Effect a Registration
第三十五条の三の二十六（登録の拒否）
If the person submitting an application as referred to in Article 35-3-24, paragraph (1) falls under one of the following items, or if the application or a document accompanying it contains a false statement concerning important matters or omits a statement of important fact, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry must refuse that registration:
経済産業大臣は、第三十五条の三の二十四第一項の申請書を提出した者が次の各号のいずれかに該当するとき、又は当該申請書若しくはその添付書類のうちに重要な事項について虚偽の記載があり、若しくは重要な事実の記載が欠けているときは、その登録を拒否しなければならない。
a person that is not a corporation;
法人でない者
a corporation with total assets minus total liabilities of less than the amount that is found to be necessary and appropriate for the proper implementation of business involved in the intermediation of individual credit purchases and for protecting purchasers or service recipients, as specified by Cabinet Order;
資産の合計額から負債の合計額を控除した額が個別信用購入あつせんに係る業務を適正に実施し、かつ、購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者を保護するため必要かつ適当であると認められる金額で政令で定めるものに満たない法人
a corporation whose registration has been rescinded pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 35-3-32, if five years have not yet passed since the date of the rescission;
第三十五条の三の三十二第一項又は第二項の規定により登録を取り消され、その取消しの日から五年を経過しない法人
a corporation that has been sentenced to a fine pursuant to the provisions of this Act or the Money Lending Business Act, if five years have not yet passed since the day on which it finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its enforcement;
この法律又は貸金業法の規定により罰金の刑に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又は執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない法人
a person that has not had rights restored after receiving a ruling of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings;
破産手続開始の決定を受けて復権を得ない者
a person that has been sentenced to imprisonment or a heavier punishment, if five years have not yet passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its enforcement;
拘禁刑以上の刑に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又は執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者
a person that has been sentenced to a fine for violating the provisions of this Act, the Money Lending Business Act, or the Act on Prevention of Unjust Acts by Organized Crime Group Members (excluding the provisions of Article 32-3, paragraph (7) and Article 32-11, paragraph (1) of that Act) or for committing a crime stated in the Penal Code or in the Act on Punishment of Physical Violence and Others, if five years have not yet passed since the day on which the person finished serving the sentence or ceased to be subject to its enforcement;
この法律、貸金業法若しくは暴力団員による不当な行為の防止等に関する法律の規定（同法第三十二条の三第七項及び第三十二条の十一第一項の規定を除く。）に違反し、又は刑法若しくは暴力行為等処罰に関する法律の罪を犯し、罰金の刑に処せられ、その刑の執行を終わり、又は執行を受けることがなくなつた日から五年を経過しない者
a person that, during the thirty days before the relevant disposition, was the officer of a registered individual credit purchase intermediary whose registration has been rescinded pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 35-3-32, if five years have not yet passed since the date of the disposition; or
登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が第三十五条の三の三十二第一項又は第二項の規定により登録を取り消された場合において、その処分のあつた日前三十日以内にその登録個別信用購入あつせん業者の役員であつた者で、その処分のあつた日から五年を経過しないもの
a member of an organized crime group, etc.
a corporation whose business activities are controlled by the member of an organized crime group, etc.;
暴力団員等がその事業活動を支配する法人
a corporation that is likely to allow the member of an organized crime group, etc. to engage in its business activities or to employ that person as an assistant in its business activities;
暴力団員等をその業務に従事させ、又はその業務の補助者として使用するおそれのある法人
a corporation specified by Order of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry as one that there are sufficient grounds to find likely to engage in illegal or dishonest acts in respect of business connected with the intermediation of individual credit purchases; or
個別信用購入あつせんに係る業務に関し不正又は不誠実な行為をするおそれがあると認めるに足りる相当の理由がある法人として経済産業省令で定めるもの
a corporation that is found not to have in place the necessary system for ensuring the smooth implementation of investigations provided for in the main clause of Article 35-3-3, paragraph (1), investigations prescribed in Article 35-3-5, paragraph (1), and other measures prescribed in this Act, the necessary system for appropriately and promptly processing complaints from purchasers or service recipients, and other systems specified by Order of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry as necessary for ensuring fair and proper implementation in the intermediation of individual credit purchases.
第三十五条の三の三第一項本文に規定する調査及び第三十五条の三の五第一項に規定する調査その他この法律に定める措置の円滑な実施を確保するために必要な体制、購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者の苦情を適切かつ迅速に処理するために必要な体制その他の個別信用購入あつせんの公正かつ適確な実施を確保するために必要なものとして経済産業省令で定める体制が整備されていると認められない法人
The provisions of Article 15, paragraphs (2) and (3) apply mutatis mutandis when an application for registration under Article 35-3-24, paragraph (1) is filed.
第十五条第二項及び第三項の規定は、第三十五条の三の二十四第一項の規定による登録の申請があつた場合に準用する。
Article 35-3-27Renewal of Registration
第三十五条の三の二十七（登録の更新）
The registration referred to in Article 35-3-23 ceases to be valid upon expiration of a period of three years, unless renewed.
第三十五条の三の二十三の登録は、三年ごとにその更新を受けなければ、その期間の経過によつて、その効力を失う。
The provisions of Article 15, paragraphs (2) and (3); Article 35-3-24; Article 35-3-25; and paragraph (1) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the renewal of the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph.
第十五条第二項及び第三項、第三十五条の三の二十四、第三十五条の三の二十五並びに前条第一項の規定は、前項の登録の更新に準用する。
If an application is filed for the renewal referred to in paragraph (1), but no disposition is reached on the application by the last day of the period referred to in that paragraph (referred to below as the "valid period of registration" in this Article), the previous registration remains valid after the expiration of the valid period of registration until the disposition is reached.
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if a registration is renewed, the valid period of registration is calculated beginning from the day following the last day of the prior valid period of registration.
A person seeking the renewal of a registration as referred to in paragraph (1), must pay the fee specified by Cabinet Order in consideration of actual expenses.
第一項の登録の更新を受けようとする者は、実費を勘案して政令で定める額の手数料を納めなければならない。
Article 35-3-28Notification of a Change
第三十五条の三の二十八（変更の届出）
If there is any change in a matter stated in Article 35-3-24, paragraph (1), item (i), (ii) or (iv), the registered individual credit purchase intermediary must notify the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry of this without delay.
登録個別信用購入あつせん業者は、第三十五条の三の二十四第一項第一号、第二号又は第四号に掲げる事項について変更があつたときは、遅滞なく、その旨を経済産業大臣に届け出なければならない。
Upon receipt of the notification of a change pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry must register the matters reported in the notification to the individual credit purchase intermediaries register.
経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による変更の届出を受理したときは、その届出があつた事項を個別信用購入あつせん業者登録簿に登録しなければならない。
The provisions of Article 35-3-24, paragraphs (2) and (3) apply mutatis mutandis when the notification of a change under the provisions of paragraph (1) is filed.
第三十五条の三の二十四第二項及び第三項の規定は、第一項の規定による変更の届出をする場合に準用する。
Article 35-3-29Inspection of the Register
第三十五条の三の二十九（登録簿の閲覧）
The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry must make the individual credit purchase intermediaries register available for public inspection.
経済産業大臣は、個別信用購入あつせん業者登録簿を一般の閲覧に供しなければならない。
Article 35-3-30Prohibition on Name Lending
第三十五条の三の三十（名義貸しの禁止）
A registered individual credit purchase intermediary must not allow any other person to conduct the intermediation of individual credit purchases in the course of trade under its name.
登録個別信用購入あつせん業者は、自己の名義をもつて、他人に個別信用購入あつせんを業として営ませてはならない。
Article 35-3-31Improvement Orders
第三十五条の三の三十一（改善命令）
If the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry finds a registered individual credit purchase intermediary to fall under the provisions of Article 35-3-26, paragraph (1), item (ix), the minister, within the scope that it is necessary, may order the registered individual credit purchase intermediary to take the necessary measures for improving the business operations that are connected with the intermediation of individual credit purchases.
経済産業大臣は、登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が第三十五条の三の二十六第一項第九号の規定に該当することとなつたと認めるときは、その必要の限度において、当該登録個別信用購入あつせん業者に対し、個別信用購入あつせんに係る業務の運営を改善するため必要な措置をとるべきことを命ずることができる。
Article 35-3-32Rescission of Registration
第三十五条の三の三十二（登録の取消し等）
If a registered individual credit purchase intermediary falls under one of the following items, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry must rescind its registration:
経済産業大臣は、登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、その登録を取り消さなければならない。
it comes to fall under the provisions of one of Article 35-3-26, paragraph (1), items (iv) through (viii);
第三十五条の三の二十六第一項第四号から第八号までのいずれかに該当することとなつたとき。
it has been registered as referred to in Article 35-3-23 (including the renewal of a registration as referred to in Article 35-3-27, paragraph (1)) by wrongful means; or
不正の手段により第三十五条の三の二十三の登録（第三十五条の三の二十七第一項の登録の更新を含む。）を受けたとき。
it violates the provisions of Article 35-3-30.
第三十五条の三の三十の規定に違反したとき。
If a registered individual credit purchase intermediary falls under one of the following items, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may rescind its registration, or may order the suspension of all or part of the business operations connected with the intermediation of individual credit purchases during a fixed period of no longer than one year:
経済産業大臣は、登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、その登録を取り消し、又は一年以内の期間を定めて、個別信用購入あつせんに係る業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命ずることができる。
it violates an order under the provisions of Article 35-3-21, paragraph (1) or the preceding Article;
第三十五条の三の二十一第一項又は前条の規定による命令に違反したとき。
it comes to fall under the provisions of Article 35-3-26, paragraph (1), item (ii); or
第三十五条の三の二十六第一項第二号の規定に該当することとなつたとき。
it fails to file a notification under the provisions of Article 35-3-28, paragraph (1) or files a false notification.
第三十五条の三の二十八第一項の規定による届出をせず、又は虚偽の届出をしたとき。
If a registered individual credit purchase intermediary violates the order referred to in item (i) of the preceding paragraph (limited to if the registered individual credit purchase intermediary violates the provisions of the main clause of paragraph (1) of Article 35-3-3; paragraph (3) or paragraph (4) of that Article; the main clause of Article 35-3-4; Article 35-3-5; the main clause of Article 35-3-7; or Article 35-3-20; the same applies in the following paragraph and Article 40, paragraph (4)), before the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry seeks to reach a disposition under the preceding paragraph, the minister must consult with the Prime Minister.
経済産業大臣は、登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が前項第一号の命令（当該登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が第三十五条の三の三第一項本文、第三項若しくは第四項、第三十五条の三の四本文、第三十五条の三の五、第三十五条の三の七本文又は第三十五条の三の二十の規定に違反している場合におけるものに限る。次項及び第四十条第四項において同じ。）に違反した場合において、前項の規定による処分をしようとするときは、あらかじめ、内閣総理大臣に協議しなければならない。
If a registered individual credit purchase intermediary violates the order referred to in paragraph (2), item (i) and the Prime Minister finds it to be necessary to protect the interests of purchasers or service recipients, the minister may state a necessary opinion concerning the disposition under that paragraph to the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.
内閣総理大臣は、登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が第二項第一号の命令に違反した場合において、購入者又は役務の提供を受ける者の利益を保護するため必要があると認めるときは、経済産業大臣に対し、同項の規定による処分に関し、必要な意見を述べることができる。
If the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry rescinds a registration under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), the minister must notify the person that was formerly the relevant registered individual credit purchase intermediary of this, indicating the reasons for the disposition, without delay.
経済産業大臣は、第一項又は第二項の規定により登録を取り消したときは、遅滞なく、その理由を示して、その旨を当該登録個別信用購入あつせん業者であつた者に通知しなければならない。
Article 35-3-33Deletion of Registration
第三十五条の三の三十三（登録の消除）
If a registered individual credit purchase intermediary falls under one of the following items, the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry must delete the registration of the registered individual credit purchase intermediary from the individual credit purchase intermediary register:
経済産業大臣は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、個別信用購入あつせん業者登録簿につき、その登録個別信用購入あつせん業者に関する登録を消除しなければならない。
the registration loses validity pursuant to the provisions of Article 35-3-27, paragraph (1);
第三十五条の三の二十七第一項の規定により登録が効力を失つたとき。
the registration is rescinded pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article; or
a notification under the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 35-3-35 is filed, or the intermediary is discovered to have discontinued operations in the intermediation of individual credit purchases.
第三十五条の三の三十五において準用する第二十六条第一項の規定による届出があつたときその他個別信用購入あつせんの営業を廃止したことが判明したとき。
The provisions of paragraph (5) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis if a registration is deleted pursuant to the provisions of item (i) or item (iii) of the preceding paragraph.
Article 35-3-34Cancellation of a Contract by the Seller
第三十五条の三の三十四（販売業者等の契約の解除）
If the registration of a registered individual credit purchase intermediary is rescinded pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 35-3-32, or is deleted pursuant to paragraph (1), item (i) or item (iii) of the preceding Article, a seller or service provider that has concluded a contract for the intermediation of individual credit purchases with that registered individual credit purchase intermediary may effect a prospective cancellation of that contract.
登録個別信用購入あつせん業者が第三十五条の三の三十二第一項若しくは第二項の規定により登録を取り消され、又は前条第一項第一号若しくは第三号の規定により登録を消除されたときは、当該登録個別信用購入あつせん業者と個別信用購入あつせんに係る契約を締結した販売業者又は役務提供事業者は、将来に向かつてその契約を解除することができる。
Any special provisions of a contract that run counter to the preceding paragraph are void.
前項の規定に反する特約は、無効とする。
Article 35-3-35Provisions Applied Mutatis Mutandis
第三十五条の三の三十五（準用規定）
The provisions of Article 24; Article 26, paragraph (1); and Article 28 apply mutatis mutandis when a person engages in the intermediation of individual credit purchases in the course of trade. In this case, the phrase "issues an order under the provisions of Article 20, paragraph (1) or rescinds such an order pursuant to the provisions of Article 20, paragraph (2), or if the minister rescinds a license pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article" in Article 24 is deemed to be replaced with "rescinds a registration pursuant to the provisions of Article 35-3-32, paragraph (1), issues an order rescinding a registration or suspending all or part of the business operations connected to the intermediation of individual credit purchases pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) of that Article, or deletes a registration pursuant to the provisions of Article 35-3-33, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (iii)"; the phrase "paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 23" in Article 28 is deemed to be replaced with "paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of Article 35-3-32"; the term "loses validity pursuant to the provisions of Article 25" in that Article is deemed to be replaced with "its registration is deleted pursuant to the provisions of Article 35-3-33, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (iii)"; and the term "contract for prepaid installment sales" in that Article is deemed to be replaced with "contract for the intermediation of individual credit purchases or a contract providing the receipt of monies subject to the intermediation of individual credit purchases that have the seller affiliated with the intermediation of individual credit purchases or the service provider affiliated with the intermediation of individual credit purchases as the other party".
第二十四条、第二十六条第一項及び第二十八条の規定は、個別信用購入あつせんを業として営む場合に準用する。この場合において、第二十四条中「第二十条第一項の規定による命令をし、若しくは同条第二項の規定によりこれを取り消したとき、又は前条第一項若しくは第二項の規定により許可を取り消したとき」とあるのは「第三十五条の三の三十二第一項の規定により登録を取り消したとき、同条第二項の規定により登録を取り消し、若しくは個別信用購入あつせんに係る業務の全部若しくは一部の停止を命じたとき、又は第三十五条の三の三十三第一項第一号若しくは第三号の規定により登録を消除したとき」と、第二十八条中「第二十三条第一項若しくは第二項」とあるのは「第三十五条の三の三十二第一項若しくは第二項」と、「第二十五条の規定により許可が効力を失つたとき」とあるのは「第三十五条の三の三十三第一項第一号若しくは第三号の規定により登録を消除されたとき」と、「前払式割賦販売の契約」とあるのは「個別信用購入あつせん関係販売業者又は個別信用購入あつせん関係役務提供事業者を相手方とする個別信用購入あつせんに係る契約及び個別信用購入あつせん関係受領契約」と読み替えるものとする。
service provider
「役務提供事業者」
A person engaged in the business of providing services (役務).
Short name set inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (i)
intermediation of individual credit purchase
「個別信用購入あつせん」
Without using a card or similar means (カード等), paying a particular seller or service provider all or part of the price of goods, designated rights (指定権利) or services it sells or provides to a purchaser, and collecting that amount from the purchaser by set dates — except where it is all collected by a set date within two months of the purchase contract.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (4)· applies throughout the law
prepaid installment sales
「前払式割賦販売」
An installment sale (割賦販売) under Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) in which the seller receives all or part of the price of designated goods (指定商品) in two or more payments before delivering them — a business that needs a license from the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.
Short name set inArticle 11, paragraph (1)
officermachine translation
「役員」
In Sections 1 and 2 of Chapter III and Section 2 of Chapter III-4, a member who executes the business, a director, an executive officer or an equivalent person of a corporation, including anyone, whatever their title, an Order of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (経済産業省令) recognizes as having at least as much control over the corporation as they do.
Defined inArticle 32, paragraph (1), item (iv)· applies only in this section and in Chapter 3, Section 2; and Chapter 3-4, Section 2
organized crime group member, etc.machine translation
「暴力団員等」
An organized crime group member (暴力団員) as defined in Article 2, item (vi) of the Act on Prevention of Unjust Acts by Organized Crime Group Members, or a person who ceased to be one less than five years ago.
Short name set inArticle 33-2, paragraph (1), item (vii), (e)
service provider affiliated with the intermediation of individual credit purchasesmachine translation
「個別信用購入あつせん関係役務提供事業者」
A service provider that has made a contract for the intermediation of individual credit purchases (個別信用購入あつせん) with an individual credit purchase intermediary (個別信用購入あつせん業者).
Short name set inArticle 35-3-2, paragraph (1)
seller affiliated with the intermediation of individual credit purchasesmachine translation
「個別信用購入あつせん関係販売業者」
A seller that has made a contract for the intermediation of individual credit purchases (個別信用購入あつせん) with an individual credit purchase intermediary (個別信用購入あつせん業者).
Short name set inArticle 35-3-2, paragraph (1)
contract providing the receipt of monies subject to the intermediation of individual credit purchasesmachine translation
「個別信用購入あつせん関係受領契約」
A contract under which an individual credit purchase intermediary (個別信用購入あつせん業者) is to receive from the purchaser or service recipient an amount equal to the price of goods or designated rights (指定権利) bought, or services received, through the intermediation of individual credit purchases — the purchaser's credit contract with the intermediary.
Short name set inArticle 35-3-3, paragraph (1)
registered individual credit purchase intermediary
「登録個別信用購入あつせん業者」
A corporation registered in the individual credit purchase intermediary register kept at the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; apart from the bodies Article 35-3-60, paragraph (2), item (iv) refers to, only such a corporation may carry on the intermediation of individual credit purchases (個別信用購入あつせん) as a business.
Short name set inArticle 35-3-23, paragraph (1)
valid period of registration
「登録の有効期間」
In Article 35-3-27, the three-year period after which a registration as an individual credit purchase intermediary under Article 35-3-23 lapses unless it is renewed.
Short name set inArticle 35-3-27, paragraph (3)· applies only in this article
cancellation
解除
Ending a contract by one party's notice to the other, where the contract or the law gives that party a right to cancel (Civil Code, Article 540, paragraph (1)). The Civil Code lets a party cancel for the other's failure to perform: after a demand to perform within a reasonable time that is not met, unless what is still missing is minor (Article 541), or at once where performance has become wholly impossible, or the other party has clearly refused to perform, among other cases where performance clearly will not come (Article 542, paragraph (1)). On cancellation each party must put the other back in the position before the contract, and damages can still be claimed (Article 545, paragraphs (1) and (4)); a lease, though, ends only from then on (Article 620). Cancellation differs from rescission (取消し), after which the act is treated as void from the start (Article 121).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 121, 540, 541, 542, 545, 620 as a reference.
fine
罰金
A criminal punishment of paying money to the state, of 10,000 yen or more, or less where it is reduced (Penal Code, Article 15). It ranks below imprisonment (拘禁刑) and above penal detention (拘留) and a petty fine (科料) (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). A person who cannot pay it in full is held in a workhouse (労役場) for one day to two years, or up to three years where fines are imposed together, a period set when the sentence is passed (Article 18, paragraphs (1), (3) and (4)); not within thirty days of the sentence becoming final without the person's consent (paragraph (5)). If it is not enforced for three years after the sentence becomes final, the person is released from it by prescription (Articles 31 and 32, item (v)); the three years do not run while its execution is suspended under law or the person is abroad, and an act of execution interrupts them (Articles 33 and 34, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 15, 18, 31 to 34 as a reference.
imprisonment
拘禁刑
The punishment of being held in a penal institution (刑事施設), for life or for a fixed term of one month to twenty years (Penal Code, Article 12, paragraphs (1) and (2)); a fixed term can be raised to thirty years where the punishment is aggravated, or cut below one month where it is reduced (Article 14, paragraph (2)). To help the person reform and rehabilitate, they may be made to do work or given guidance (Article 12, paragraph (3)). It ranks below the death penalty and above a fine (罰金) among the principal punishments (Articles 9 and 10, paragraph (1)). It replaced imprisonment with work (懲役) and imprisonment without work (禁錮) when the Act Partially Amending the Penal Code, etc. (Act No. 67 of 2022) came into force (Act No. 67 of 2022, Article 2), and a person sentenced to either is treated, for the rules on a person's qualifications, as sentenced to imprisonment for the same term (Act No. 68 of 2022, Article 443, paragraph (1)).
Written by AI using Penal Code, Arts. 9, 10, 12, 14, Act No. 67 of 2022, Art. 2 and Act No. 68 of 2022, Art. 443 as a reference.
Prime Minister
内閣総理大臣
The head of the Cabinet. Designated by the Diet from among its own members, and appointed by the Emperor on that designation (Articles 67 and 6). The Prime Minister appoints and may dismiss the other Ministers of State at will, and a majority of them must be members of the Diet (Article 68). No Minister of State can be subjected to legal action while in office without the Prime Minister's consent (Article 75).
Written by AI using Constitution, Arts. 6, 67, 68, 75 and Wikipedia: Prime Minister of Japan as a reference.
void
無効
Having no legal effect from the start. A void act does not take effect even if the parties later confirm it; confirming it knowing it is void counts as making a new act (Civil Code, Article 119). An act against public order or good morals is void (Article 90). Some Acts that protect one side make void a term that takes that protection away: a term of a land lease that is worse for the tenant than the Act on Land and Building Leases' rules on how long the lease lasts and how it is renewed (Article 9), a clause of a consumer contract that frees a business from all liability for damage its failure to perform causes the consumer (Consumer Contract Act, Article 8, paragraph (1), item (i)), or the part of a labor contract that falls short of the Labor Standards Act's standards, which the Act's standard replaces (Labor Standards Act, Article 13).
Written by AI using Civil Code, Arts. 90, 119, Act on Land and Building Leases, Art. 9, Consumer Contract Act, Art. 8 and Labor Standards Act, Art. 13 as a reference.