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Article 22Permission for Permanent Residence

第二十二条(永住許可)

A foreign national who seeks to apply for permission for permanent residence pursuant to the provisions of Article 22, paragraph (1) of the Act must submit a copy of the written application pursuant to the Appended Form No. 34, a photograph and a copy of each of the documents listed in the following items (excluding the documents listed in items (i) and (ii) for the spouse or child of a Japanese national, of a person who has received permission for permanent residence or of a special permanent resident, and excluding the document listed in item (ii) for a person whose need for protection has been recognized by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees or any other international organization and who meets the requirements of paragraph (4), or for a person who has received recognition of refugee status pursuant to the provisions of Article 61-2, paragraph (1) of the Act or recognition as a person eligible for complementary protection pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (2) or (3) of the same Article), and a copy of each of any other materials to be used as reference; provided, however, that this does not apply if the director of the regional immigration services bureau finds that there is no risk of causing hindrance if submission of all or some of the materials is omitted.

法第二十二条第一項の規定により永住許可を申請しようとする外国人は、別記第三十四号様式による申請書一通、写真一葉並びに次の各号に掲げる書類(日本人、永住許可を受けている者又は特別永住者の配偶者又は子にあつては第一号及び第二号に掲げる書類を除き、国際連合難民高等弁務官事務所その他の国際機関が保護の必要性を認めた者で第四項の要件に該当するもの又は法第六十一条の二第一項の規定により難民の認定を受けている者若しくは同条第二項若しくは第三項の規定により補完的保護対象者の認定を受けている者にあつては第二号に掲げる書類を除く。)及びその他参考となるべき資料各一通を提出しなければならない。ただし、地方出入国在留管理局長がその資料の一部又は全部の提出を省略しても支障がないと認めるときは、この限りでない。

document proving that the foreign national's behavior and conduct are good;

素行が善良であることを証する書類

document proving that the foreign national has sufficient assets or skills to earn an independent living; and

独立の生計を営むに足りる資産又は技能があることを証する書類

letter of guarantee by the foreign national's personal guarantor residing in Japan.

本邦に居住する身元保証人の身元保証書

In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the application set forth in the preceding paragraph is an application for a person under one year of age, the submission of a photograph is not required; provided however, that this does not apply to cases in which the director of a regional immigration services bureau requires its submission.

前項の場合において、前項の申請が一歳に満たない者に係るものであるときは、写真の提出を要しない。ただし、地方出入国在留管理局長が提出を要するとした場合は、この限りでない。

The provisions of Article 20, paragraph (4) apply mutatis mutandis to the application set forth in paragraph (1).

第二十条第四項の規定は、第一項の申請について準用する。

The requirements prescribed by Ministry of Justice Order as provided for in the proviso to Article 22, paragraph (2) of the Act are that the person falls under any of the following items:

法第二十二条第二項ただし書に規定する法務省令で定める要件は、次の各号のいずれかに該当することとする。

the person has received permission for landing as a person who falls under both of the following sub-items (a) and (b), and has continued to reside in Japan thereafter; or

次のイ及びロのいずれにも該当する者として上陸の許可を受けたものであつて、その後引き続き本邦に在留するものであること。

a person who is temporarily staying in India, Indonesia, Cambodia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Republic of Korea, the People's Republic of China, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Timor-Leste, the Philippines, Bhutan, Brunei, Viet Nam, Malaysia, Myanmar, Maldives, Mongolia or Laos, and whose protection has been recommended to Japan by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; and

インド、インドネシア、カンボジア、シンガポール、スリランカ、タイ、大韓民国、中華人民共和国、ネパール、パキスタン、バングラデシュ、東ティモール、フィリピン、ブータン、ブルネイ、ベトナム、マレーシア、ミャンマー、モルディブ、モンゴル又はラオス国内に一時滞在している者であつて、国際連合難民高等弁務官事務所が我が国に対してその保護を推薦しているもの

a person who falls under any of the following:

次のいずれかに該当する者

a person who has the ability to adapt to Japanese society and is expected to obtain employment sufficient to make a living;

日本社会への適応能力があり、生活を営むに足りる職に就くことが見込まれる者

the spouse of a person who falls under (1); or

(1)に該当する者の配偶者

a child, father or mother, or unmarried sibling of a person who falls under (1) or (2).

(1)若しくは(2)に該当する者の子、父若しくは母又は未婚の兄弟姉妹

the person has received permission for landing as a person who falls under all of the following sub-items (a) through (c), and has continued to reside in Japan thereafter.

次のイからハまでのいずれにも該当する者として上陸の許可を受けたものであつて、その後引き続き本邦に在留するものであること。

a relative of a person who falls under the preceding item;

前号に該当する者の親族

a person who falls under sub-item (a) of the preceding item; and

前号イに該当する者

a person who is capable of mutual support among relatives.

親族間での相互扶助が可能である者

Article 23

第二十三条

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Article 24Acquisition of Status of Residence

第二十四条(在留資格の取得)

A foreign national who seeks to apply for the acquisition of status of residence pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-2, paragraph (2) of the Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-3 of the Act) must submit a copy of the written application pursuant to the Appended Form No. 36.

法第二十二条の二第二項(法第二十二条の三において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により在留資格の取得を申請しようとする外国人は、別記第三十六号様式による申請書一通を提出しなければならない。

When filing the application set forth in the preceding paragraph, the foreign national must submit a photograph and a copy of the document provided for in the following items in accordance with the category of the persons corresponding to each item:

前項の申請に当たつては、写真一葉及び次の各号に該当する者の区分により、それぞれ当該各号に定める書類一通を提出しなければならない。

a person who has renounced Japanese nationality:a document certifying their nationality;

日本の国籍を離脱した者 国籍を証する書類

a person who was recently born:a document certifying their birth; and

出生した者 出生したことを証する書類

a person other than those listed in the two preceding items who needs to acquire a status of residence:a document certifying the grounds therefor.

前二号に掲げる者以外の者で在留資格の取得を必要とするもの その事由を証する書類

In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the submission of a photograph is not required if the application set forth in paragraph (1) is an application pertaining to the following persons; provided, however, that this does not apply to cases where the director of a regional immigration services bureau requires its submission:

前項の場合において、第一項の申請が次に掲げる者に係るものであるときは、写真の提出を要しない。ただし、地方出入国在留管理局長が提出を要するとした場合は、この限りでない。

a person who is under one year of age;

一歳に満たない者

a person who wishes to be subject to a decision for a period of stay of three months or less;

三月以下の在留期間の決定を受けることを希望する者

a person who wishes to acquire the status of residence of "Temporary Visitor";

短期滞在の在留資格の取得を希望する者

a person who wishes to acquire the status of residence of "Diplomat" or "Official"; or

外交又は公用の在留資格の取得を希望する者

a person who wishes to acquire the status of residence for "Designated Activities" and wishes to be designated any of the following activities as activities designated by the Minister of Justice for individual foreign nationals in particular:

特定活動の在留資格の取得を希望する者で法務大臣が個々の外国人について特に指定する活動として次のいずれかの活動の指定を希望するもの

activities as a staff member of the Japanese office of the Taiwan-Japan Relations Association or as a family member thereof who belongs to the same household; or

台湾日本関係協会の本邦の事務所の職員又は当該職員と同一の世帯に属する家族の構成員としての活動

activities as a staff member of the Permanent General Mission of Palestine in Japan or as a family member thereof who belongs to the same household.

駐日パレスチナ総代表部の職員又は当該職員と同一の世帯に属する家族の構成員としての活動

activities, based on an employment contract with a corporation established in accordance with the laws and regulations of a foreign country or any other foreign organization, of engaging in Japan in work at a business office of the organization located in a foreign country by using information and communications technology, or activities of providing services for a fee or selling, etc. goods, etc. to a person located in a foreign country by using information and communications technology (excluding those that cannot be provided or sold, etc. without entering Japan); or

外国の法令に準拠して設立された法人その他の外国の団体との雇用契約に基づいて、本邦において情報通信技術を用いて当該団体の外国にある事業所における業務に従事する活動又は外国にある者に対し、情報通信技術を用いて役務を有償で提供し、若しくは物品等を販売等する活動(本邦に入国しなければ提供又は販売等できないものを除く。)

daily activities as a spouse or child supported by a person residing with the activities listed in sub-item (c) designated.

ハに掲げる活動を指定されて在留する者の扶養を受ける配偶者又は子として行う日常的な活動

When filing the application set forth in paragraph (1), the foreign national must present their passport. In this case, a foreign national who is unable to present their passport must submit a copy of the document stating the reason therefor.

第一項の申請に当たつては、旅券を提示しなければならない。この場合において、これを提示することができない者にあつては、その理由を記載した書類一通を提出しなければならない。

The provisions of Article 20, paragraphs (2) and (7) apply mutatis mutandis to the application set forth in paragraph (1). In this case, the terms "change of the status of residence" and "change to the status of residence" in Article 20, paragraph (7) are deemed to be replaced with "acquisition of a status of residence."

第二十条第二項及び第七項の規定は、第一項の申請について準用する。この場合において、第二十条第七項中「在留資格の変更」及び「在留資格への変更」とあるのは、「在留資格の取得」と読み替えるものとする。

The entry of a new status of residence and period of stay in the passport or the certificate of status of residence as prescribed in Article 20, paragraph (4), items (ii) and (iii) of the Act, which is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-2, paragraph (3) of the Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-3 of the Act), is to be made by affixing the seal of verification pursuant to the Appended Form No. 37 or No. 37-2.

法第二十二条の二第三項(法第二十二条の三において準用する場合を含む。)において準用する法第二十条第四項第二号及び第三号に規定する旅券又は在留資格証明書への新たな在留資格及び在留期間の記載は、別記第三十七号様式又は別記第三十七号の二様式による証印によつて行うものとする。

The format of the certificate of the status of residence prescribed in Article 20, paragraph (4) of the Act, which is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-2, paragraph (3) of the Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-3 of the Act), is to follow the format of the Appended Form No. 32.

法第二十二条の二第三項(法第二十二条の三において準用する場合を含む。)において準用する法第二十条第四項に規定する在留資格証明書の様式は、別記第三十二号様式による。

Article 25Acquisition of the Status of Residence of "Permanent Resident"

第二十五条(永住者の在留資格の取得)

Among foreign nationals who seek to apply for the acquisition of status of residence pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-2, paragraph (2) of the Act (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 22-3 of the Act), a foreign national who seeks to apply for acquisition of the status of residence of "Permanent Resident" as prescribed in Article 22-2, paragraph (4) of the Act must submit a a copy of the written application pursuant to the Appended Form No. 34, a photograph, the documents listed in Article 22, paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, and a copy of each of any other materials to be used as reference. In this case, the provisions of the proviso to Article 22, paragraph (1) are applied mutatis mutandis.

法第二十二条の二第二項(法第二十二条の三において準用する場合を含む。)の規定により在留資格の取得を申請しようとする外国人のうち同条第四項に規定する永住者の在留資格の取得の申請をしようとするものは、別記第三十四号様式による申請書一通、写真一葉、第二十二条第一項及び前条第二項に掲げる書類並びにその他参考となるべき資料各一通を提出しなければならない。この場合においては、第二十二条第一項ただし書の規定を準用する。

In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, if the application set forth in the preceding paragraph is an application for a person under one year of age, the submission of a photograph is not required; provided, however, that this does not apply to cases in which the director of the regional immigration services bureau requires its submission.

前項の場合において、前項の申請が一歳に満たない者に係るものであるときは、写真の提出を要しない。ただし、地方出入国在留管理局長が提出を要するとした場合は、この限りでない。

The provisions of paragraph (4) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the application set forth in paragraph (1).

前条第四項の規定は、第一項の申請について準用する。

Article 25-2Designation of Immigration Inspector in Charge of Hearing of Opinions

第二十五条の二(意見聴取担当入国審査官の指定)

The Minister of Justice (including the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency delegated the authority relating to revocation of status of residence prescribed in Article 22-4 of the Act pursuant to Article 69-2, paragraph (1) of the Act and the director of the regional immigration services bureau delegated the authority delegated to the Commissioner of the Immigration Services Agency pursuant to the provisions of Article 69-2, paragraph (2) of the Act; hereinafter the same applies to this Article through Article 25-14) designates an immigration inspector to hear opinions pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-4, paragraph (2) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "immigration inspector in charge of hearing of opinions") from among the immigration inspectors whom the Minister finds to have knowledge and experience necessary for hearing opinions.

法第二十二条の四第二項の規定により意見の聴取をさせる入国審査官(以下「意見聴取担当入国審査官」という。)は、意見の聴取について必要な知識経験を有すると認められる入国審査官のうちから、法務大臣(法第六十九条の二第一項の規定により法第二十二条の四に規定する在留資格の取消しに関する権限の委任を受けた出入国在留管理庁長官及び法第六十九条の二第二項の規定により、出入国在留管理庁長官に委任された当該権限の委任を受けた地方出入国在留管理局長を含む。以下この条から第二十五条の十四までにおいて同じ。)が指定する。

Article 25-3Service of Written Notice of Hearing of Opinions

第二十五条の三(意見聴取通知書の送達)

The format of the written notice of hearing of opinions provided for in Article 22-4, paragraph (3) of the Act is to follow the format of the Appended Form No. 37-3.

法第二十二条の四第三項に規定する意見聴取通知書の様式は、別記第三十七号の三様式による。

If the Minister of Justice is to serve a written notice of hearing of opinions or give its notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-4, paragraph (3) of the Act, the Minister is to set a reasonable period of time before the date of the hearing of opinions; provided, however, that this does not apply if, after the foreign national has received a seal of verification for landing or permission (limited to those entailing a decision on the status of residence; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph), it turns out that there was a specific fact sufficient to suspect that the foreign national falls under Article 22-4, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Act during the time that the foreign national stays at the place of inspection (limited to inspections that continues to be conducted after the person received the seal of verification for landing or permission) regarding the importation of freight prescribed in and when the notice is served or notice is given on the spot.

法務大臣は、法第二十二条の四第三項の規定による意見聴取通知書の送達又は通知を行うときは、意見の聴取を行う期日までに相当な期間をおくものとする。ただし、当該外国人が上陸許可の証印又は許可(在留資格の決定を伴うものに限る。以下この項において同じ。)を受けた後、当該外国人がに規定する貨物の輸入に係る検査(当該上陸許可の証印又は許可を受けた後に引き続き行われるものに限る。)を受けるための場所にとどまる間に、当該外国人について法第二十二条の四第一項第一号に該当すると疑うに足りる具体的な事実が判明した場合であつて当該送達又は通知をその場で行うときは、この限りでない。

Article 25-4Procedures for the Appointment and Dismissal of a Representative

第二十五条の四(代理人の選解任の手続)

If a foreign national who has been served with a written notice of hearing of opinions or received its notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-4, paragraph (3) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "party to the hearing") seeks to have their representative appear at the hearing, the foreign national must submit to the regional immigration services bureau a certificate of qualification of the representative pursuant to the Appended Form No. 37-4.

法第二十二条の四第三項の規定による意見聴取通知書の送達又は通知を受けた者(以下「被聴取者」という。)は、意見の聴取に代理人を出頭させようとするときは、別記第三十七号の四様式による代理人資格証明書一通を地方出入国在留管理局に提出しなければならない。

If a representative loses their qualification, the party to the hearing who has appointed the representative must promptly submit to the regional immigration services bureau a written notice of loss of qualification of the representative pursuant to the Appended Form No. 37-5.

代理人がその資格を失つたときは、当該代理人を選任した被聴取者は、速やかに、別記第三十七号の五様式による代理人資格喪失届出書一通を地方出入国在留管理局に提出しなければならない。

Article 25-5Stakeholder

第二十五条の五(利害関係人)

If an immigration inspector in charge of hearing of opinions finds it necessary, the inspector may request or permit a person other than the party to the hearing who is considered to have an interest in the disposition of the revocation of the status of residence (hereinafter referred to as "stakeholder" in this Article) to participate in the procedures relating to the hearing.

意見聴取担当入国審査官は、必要があると認めるときは、被聴取者以外の者であつて当該在留資格の取消しの処分につき利害関係を有するものと認められる者(以下この条において「利害関係人」という。)に対し、当該意見の聴取に関する手続に参加することを求め、又は当該意見の聴取に関する手続に参加することを許可することができる。

The proposal for permission pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph is to be made by the stakeholder or their representative by submitting to the regional immigration services bureau a copy of the written request pursuant to the Appended Form No. 37-6.

前項の規定による許可の申出は、利害関係人又はその代理人において別記第三十七号の六様式による申出書一通を地方出入国在留管理局に提出して行うものとする。

When permitting the participation of a stakeholder pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the immigration inspector in charge of hearing of opinions must notify the person who made the proposal by a written notice of permission for participation of a stakeholder pursuant to the Appended Form No. 37-7.

意見聴取担当入国審査官は、第一項の規定により利害関係人の参加を許可するときは、その旨を別記第三十七号の七様式による利害関係人参加許可通知書によつて当該申出人に通知しなければならない。

The provisions of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the stakeholder permitted to participate pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (hereinafter referred to as "intervener"). In this case, the terms "a foreign national who has been served with a written notice of hearing of opinions or received its notice pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-4, paragraph (3) of the Act (hereinafter referred to as "party to the hearing")" in paragraph (1) of the same Article and "the party to the hearing" in paragraph (2) of the same Article are deemed to be replaced with "the intervener," respectively.

前条の規定は、第一項の規定により参加を許可された利害関係人(以下「参加人」という。)について準用する。この場合において、同条第一項中「法第二十二条の四第三項の規定による意見聴取通知書の送達又は通知を受けた者(以下「被聴取者」という。)」とあり、及び同条第二項中「被聴取者」とあるのは、「参加人」と読み替えるものとする。

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