Article 174Provisional Order during a Case on the Merits to Adjudicate the Loss of Parental Authority, Suspension of Parental Authority, or the Loss of Right to Manage Assets
第百七十四条（親権喪失、親権停止又は管理権喪失の審判事件を本案とする保全処分）
When a petition for the loss of parental authority, suspension of parental authority, or loss of the right to manage assets is filed, and when the family court (or a high court in the case set forth in Article 105, paragraph (2); the same applies in this Article and the following Article) finds it to be necessary in the interests of a child, the family court may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, suspend the performance of duties by the person who has parental authority over the child or appoint a person acting as the representative thereof, until a ruling on the petition for the loss of parental authority, suspension of parental authority or loss of right to manage assets becomes effective.
A ruling to suspend the performance of duties by a person who has parental authority under the provisions of the preceding paragraph becomes effective when notice thereof is given to the person who has parental authority who is to be suspended from performing duties, the person who exercises parental authority over the child, or a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of the paragraph.
A family court may, at any time, replace a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), with another.
家庭裁判所は、いつでも、第一項の規定により選任した職務代行者を改任することができる。
A family court may grant reasonable remuneration to a person acting as a representative appointed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or a person acting as a representative appointed as a replacement pursuant to the preceding paragraph, out of the property of the child.