Search

Search provisions, jump to a law or an article

This text is not in force yetIt by 23 June 2027, on a day set by — at the latest in 8 months

Read the text in force →

Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act

家事事件手続法(かじじけんてつづきほう)

Section 10 Adjudication Cases Regarding Support

The law as Act Partially Amending the Civil Code, etc. (Act No. 45 of 2026) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

How the changes are shown

Underlined: words the amendment adds. A bar: where it removes words.Underlined: words the amendment adds. Struck through: the words it removes.Underlined: words the amendment adds. Struck through: the words it removes.

Section 10 Adjudication Cases Regarding Support第十節 扶養に関する審判事件

Article 182第百八十二条

Jurisdiction(管轄)
Article 182, paragraph (1)

An adjudication case for the establishment of a duty to support (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (84)) is subject to the jurisdiction of the family court which has jurisdiction over the place of domicile of a person who is to be a person under a duty to provide support (in the case of a petition for the establishment of a duty to support for two or more persons, one of such persons).

扶養義務の設定の審判事件(別表第一の八十四の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)は、扶養義務者となるべき者(数人についての扶養義務の設定の申立てに係るものにあっては、そのうちの一人)の住所地を管轄する家庭裁判所の管轄に属する。

Article 182, paragraph (2)

An adjudication case for the revocation of the establishment of a duty to support (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (85)) is subject to the jurisdiction of a family court that has made a ruling of the establishment of a duty to support (if the court in charge of an appeal has made a judicial decision of the establishment of a duty to support, the family court that is the court of first instance).

扶養義務の設定の取消しの審判事件(別表第一の八十五の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)は、その扶養義務の設定の審判をした家庭裁判所(抗告裁判所がその扶養義務の設定の裁判をした場合にあっては、その第一審裁判所である家庭裁判所)の管轄に属する。

Article 182, paragraph (3)

An adjudication case for a determination of the order of support and for a change or revocation of such determination (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 2, row (9)), and an adjudication case for a determination of the extent or method of the support and for a change or revocation of the determination (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 2, row (10); the same applies in Article 184-2, paragraph (1)) are subject to the jurisdiction of the family court which has jurisdiction over the place of domicile of the respondent (in the case of a petition filed against two or more respondents, one of such respondents).

扶養の順位の決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判事件(別表第二の九の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)並びに扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判事件(同表の十の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十四条の二第一項において同じ。)は、相手方(数人に対する申立てに係るものにあっては、そのうちの一人)の住所地を管轄する家庭裁判所の管轄に属する。

Article 183第百八十三条

Special Provisions for Filing a Petition(申立ての特則)
Article 183, paragraph (1)

In the case of filing a petition for the establishment of a duty to support by uniting it with a petition for the appointment of a custodian under the provisions of Article 23-2, paragraph (2), item (iv) of the Act on Medical Care and Treatment for Persons Who Have Caused Serious Cases Under the Condition of Insanity (Act No. 110 of 2003), it may be filed with the family court which has jurisdiction over the place of domicile of the subject prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the same Act.

扶養義務の設定の申立ては、心神喪失等の状態で重大な他害行為を行った者の医療及び観察等に関する法律(平成十五年法律第百十号)第二十三条の二第二項第四号の規定による保護者の選任の申立てと一の申立てによりするときは、同法第二条第二項に規定する対象者の住所地を管轄する家庭裁判所にもすることができる。

Article 184第百八十四条

Hearing Statements(陳述の聴取)
Article 184, paragraph (1)

When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear statements from the persons specified respectively in these items (excluding the petitioner):

家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者(申立人を除く。)の陳述を聴かなければならない。

Article 184, paragraph (1), item (i)

a ruling of the establishment of a duty to support:the person who is to be a person under a duty to provide support; and

扶養義務の設定の審判 扶養義務者となるべき者

Article 184, paragraph (1), item (ii)

a ruling to revoke the establishment of a duty to support:the person entitled to support.

扶養義務の設定の取消しの審判 扶養権利者

Article 184-2第百八十四条の二

Orders to Disclose Information(情報開示命令)
Article 184-2, paragraph (1)

In an adjudication case for a determination of the extent or method of support, and for a change or revocation of the determination, a family court may, when it finds it to be necessary, upon petition or by its own authority, order a party to disclose information regarding the status of their income and assets.

家庭裁判所は、扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判事件において、必要があると認めるときは、申立てにより又は職権で、当事者に対し、その収入及び資産の状況に関する情報を開示することを命ずることができる。

Article 184-2, paragraph (2)

When a party who has been ordered to disclose information pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph fails to disclose the information without justifiable grounds or discloses false information, the family court punishes the party by a non-criminal fine of up to 100,000 yen.

前項の規定により情報の開示を命じられた当事者が、正当な理由なくその情報を開示せず、又は虚偽の情報を開示したときは、家庭裁判所は、十万円以下の過料に処する。

Article 185第百八十五条

Order of Performance(給付命令)
Article 185, paragraph (1)

In a ruling of a determination of the extent or method of support, and of a change or revocation of the determination, the family court may order a party to pay money, deliver an object, perform an obligation to register, or perform any other act.

家庭裁判所は、扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判において、当事者に対し、金銭の支払、物の引渡し、登記義務の履行その他の給付を命ずることができる。

Article 186第百八十六条

Immediate Appeals(即時抗告)
Article 186, paragraph (1)

An immediate appeal may be filed against the rulings set forth in the following items by the persons specified respectively in these items:

次の各号に掲げる審判に対しては、当該各号に定める者は、即時抗告をすることができる。

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (i)

a ruling of the establishment of a duty to support:the person who is to be a person under a duty to provide support (excluding the petitioner);

扶養義務の設定の審判 扶養義務者となるべき者(申立人を除く。)

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (ii)

a ruling to dismiss a petition for the establishment of a duty to support:the petitioner;

扶養義務の設定の申立てを却下する審判 申立人

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (iii)

a ruling to revoke the establishment of a duty to support:the person entitled to support (excluding the petitioner);

扶養義務の設定の取消しの審判 扶養権利者(申立人を除く。)

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (iv)

a ruling to dismiss a petition for the revocation of the establishment of a duty to support:the petitioner;

扶養義務の設定の取消しの申立てを却下する審判 申立人

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (v)

a ruling of a determination of the order of support, and of a change or revocation of the determination, and a ruling to dismiss the petition:the petitioner and the respondent; and

扶養の順位の決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判並びにこれらの申立てを却下する審判 申立人及び相手方

Article 186, paragraph (1), item (vi)

a ruling of a determination of the extent or method of support, and of change or revocation of the determination, and a ruling to dismiss the petition:the petitioner and the respondent.

扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消しの審判並びにこれらの申立てを却下する審判 申立人及び相手方

Article 187第百八十七条

Provisional Orders Sought by Designating an Adjudication Case Regarding Support as a Case on the Merits(扶養に関する審判事件を本案とする保全処分)
Article 187, paragraph (1)

When a petition for adjudication or mediation regarding the following matters is filed, and when it is necessary for the preservation of a compulsory execution or the prevention of an imminent danger to a person concerned with the case, the family court (or a high court in the case set forth in Article 105, paragraph (2)) may, upon the petition of the person who has filed the petition, issue a ruling of provisional seizure, provisional disposition, or any other necessary provisional order by designating the adjudication case on the matter as a case on the merits:

家庭裁判所(第百五条第二項の場合にあっては、高等裁判所)は、次に掲げる事項についての審判又は調停の申立てがあった場合において、強制執行を保全し、又は事件の関係人の急迫の危険を防止するため必要があるときは、当該申立てをした者の申立てにより、当該事項についての審判を本案とする仮差押え、仮処分その他の必要な保全処分を命ずることができる。

Article 187, paragraph (1), item (i)

a determination of the order of support, and change or revocation of the determination; and

扶養の順位の決定及びその決定の変更又は取消し

Article 187, paragraph (1), item (ii)

a determination of the extent or method of support, and change or revocation of the determination.

扶養の程度又は方法についての決定及びその決定の変更又は取消し

© 2026 japanlaw.orgA copy for reading and reference — not an official source, and not legal advice. Only the Japanese text published by the government has legal effect.Run by Genjido LLC (源氏道合同会社) · contact@genjido.comContactSourcesTermsPrivacy