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Article 93-3Simultaneous Broadcasting of Fixations Made for Broadcasting Purposes

第九十三条の三(放送等のための固定物等による放送同時配信等)

Unless otherwise stipulated in the contract, if the owner of the right provided for in Article 92-2, paragraph (1) (limited to those for simultaneous broadcasting; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph and Article 94-3, paragraph (1)) (hereinafter referred to as a "specified performer") authorizes a broadcaster to transmit the performance via simultaneous broadcasting (including simultaneous broadcasting undertaken by a simultaneous broadcasting service that has a close relationship with the broadcaster by receiving a broadcast program supplied by the broadcaster), in addition to it being permissible to undertake the simultaneous broadcasting, it is also permissible to undertake the following simultaneous broadcasting with regard to the authorized performance (excluding performances for which a copyright management service manages the right prescribed in Article 92-2, paragraph (1), or performances for which information necessary for smooth authorization, including the name of the specified performer and the contact information for accepting applications for authorization of simultaneous broadcasting, as specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, has been disclosed by a method specified by the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs):

第九十二条の二第一項に規定する権利(放送同時配信等に係るものに限る。以下この項及び第九十四条の三第一項において同じ。)を有する者(以下「特定実演家」という。)が放送事業者に対し、その実演の放送同時配信等(当該放送事業者と密接な関係を有する放送同時配信等事業者が放送番組の供給を受けて行うものを含む。)の許諾を行つたときは、契約に別段の定めがない限り、当該許諾を得た実演(当該実演に係る第九十二条の二第一項に規定する権利について著作権等管理事業者による管理が行われているもの又は文化庁長官が定める方法により当該実演に係る特定実演家の氏名若しくは名称、放送同時配信等の許諾の申込みを受け付けるための連絡先その他の円滑な許諾のために必要な情報であつて文化庁長官が定めるものの公表がされているものを除く。)について、当該許諾に係る放送同時配信等のほか、次に掲げる放送同時配信等を行うことができる。

a simultaneous broadcasting using the sound and visual recordings of the performance that the authorized broadcaster undertakes pursuant to the provisions of Article 93, paragraph (1);

当該許諾を得た放送事業者が当該実演について第九十三条第一項の規定により作成した録音物又は録画物を用いてする放送同時配信等

a simultaneous broadcasting undertaken by a simultaneous broadcasting service that has a close relationship with the authorized broadcaster by receiving an authorized broadcast program supplied by the authorized broadcaster.

当該許諾を得た放送事業者と密接な関係を有する放送同時配信等事業者が当該放送事業者から当該許諾に係る放送番組の供給を受けてする放送同時配信等

If a performance is transmitted via simultaneous broadcasting set forth in one of the items of the preceding paragraph, the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service must pay remuneration in an amount equivalent to the ordinary rate of royalties to the specified performer of the performance.

前項の場合において、同項各号に掲げる放送同時配信等が行われたときは、当該放送事業者又は放送同時配信等事業者は、通常の使用料の額に相当する額の報酬を当該実演に係る特定実演家に支払わなければならない。

If a copyright management service is in existence, whose consent has been obtained and which the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs has designated as the only such service in the country, it is permissible for the right to receive the remuneration referred to in the preceding paragraph to be exercised exclusively through the designated copyright management service thus designated (hereinafter in this Article referred to as the "designated remuneration management service").

前項の報酬を受ける権利は、著作権等管理事業者であつて全国を通じて一個に限りその同意を得て文化庁長官が指定するものがあるときは、当該指定を受けた著作権等管理事業者(以下この条において「指定報酬管理事業者」という。)によつてのみ行使することができる。

The Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs may not make the designation under the provisions of the preceding paragraph unless the copyright management service satisfies the following requirements:

文化庁長官は、次に掲げる要件を備える著作権等管理事業者でなければ、前項の規定による指定をしてはならない。

it is not-for-profit;

営利を目的としないこと。

its members are able to freely join and leave;

その構成員が任意に加入し、又は脱退することができること。

its members have an equal right to vote on resolutions and in elections;

その構成員の議決権及び選挙権が平等であること。

it has sufficient capacity to personally and properly perform functions involved in exercising the right to receive the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) on behalf of the persons that own those rights (hereinafter in the following paragraph and paragraph (7) referred to as "right holders").

第二項の報酬を受ける権利を有する者(次項及び第七項において「権利者」という。)のためにその権利を行使する業務を自ら的確に遂行するに足りる能力を有すること。

A designated remuneration management service has the authority to act in and out of court on behalf of the right holder, in its own name, in connection with that right.

指定報酬管理事業者は、権利者のために自己の名をもつてその権利に関する裁判上又は裁判外の行為を行う権限を有する。

The Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, as provided by Cabinet Order, may ask a designated remuneration management service to report on functions related to the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) or submit account books, documents, and other data, and may make the necessary recommendations for improving the way in which the service's business is executed.

文化庁長官は、指定報酬管理事業者に対し、政令で定めるところにより、第二項の報酬に係る業務に関して報告をさせ、若しくは帳簿、書類その他の資料の提出を求め、又はその業務の執行方法の改善のため必要な勧告をすることができる。

The amount of remuneration that a designated remuneration management service may demand on behalf of a right holder pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3) is to be fixed each year by mutual agreement between the designated remuneration management service and the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof.

指定報酬管理事業者が第三項の規定により権利者のために請求することができる報酬の額は、毎年、指定報酬管理事業者と放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体との間において協議して定めるものとする。

If the agreement referred to in the preceding paragraph is not reached, the relevant parties, as provided by Cabinet Order, may request the Commissioner of the Agency for Cultural Affairs to issue a compulsory license fixing the amount of remuneration.

前項の協議が成立しないときは、その当事者は、政令で定めるところにより、同項の報酬の額について文化庁長官の裁定を求めることができる。

The provisions of Article 67, paragraph (7) (limited to the part concerned with item (i)) and paragraph (8); Article 68, paragraph (3); Article 70; Article 71 (limited to the part concerned with item (ii)); Article 72, paragraph (1); the main clause of Article 73; and Article 74, paragraph (1) (limited to the parts concerned with items (iv) and (v); the same applies in paragraph (11)) and paragraph (2) apply mutatis mutandis to the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) and the compulsory license referred to in the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "the applicant" in Article 67, paragraph (7) and the phrase "the copyright owner" in Article 68, paragraph (3) are deemed to be replaced with "the relevant parties"; the phrase "the matters set forth in the items of paragraph (5) and the amount of compensation fixed for the exploitation of the work subject to the compulsory license" in Article 67, paragraph (7), item (i) and the phrase "that fact and the following matters" in paragraph (8) of that Article are deemed to be replaced with "that fact"; and in Article 74, paragraph (2), the phrase "the copyright owner" is deemed to be replaced with "the designated remuneration management service referred to in Article 93-3, paragraph (3)".

第六十七条第七項(第一号に係る部分に限る。)及び第八項、第六十八条第三項、第七十条、第七十一条(第二号に係る部分に限る。)、第七十二条第一項、第七十三条本文並びに第七十四条第一項(第四号及び第五号に係る部分に限る。第十一項において同じ。)及び第二項の規定は、第二項の報酬及び前項の裁定について準用する。この場合において、第六十七条第七項中「申請者」とあり、及び第六十八条第三項中「著作権者」とあるのは「当事者」と、第六十七条第七項第一号中「第五項各号に掲げる事項及び当該裁定に係る著作物の利用につき定めた補償金の額」とあり、及び同条第八項中「その旨及び次に掲げる事項」とあるのは「その旨」と、第七十四条第二項中「著作権者」とあるのは「第九十三条の三第三項に規定する指定報酬管理事業者」と読み替えるものとする。

In an action referred to in Article 72, paragraph (1) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the designated remuneration management service must be the defendant if the person bringing the action is the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof, and the broadcaster or simultaneous broadcasting service or the association thereof must be the defendant if the person bringing the action is the designated remuneration management service.

前項において準用する第七十二条第一項の訴えにおいては、訴えを提起する者が放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体であるときは指定報酬管理事業者を、指定報酬管理事業者であるときは放送事業者若しくは放送同時配信等事業者又はその団体を、それぞれ被告としなければならない。

A deposit of remuneration under the provisions of Article 74, paragraphs (1) and (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (9) is to be made at the deposit office nearest to the location of the designated remuneration management service. In this case, a person that makes a deposit must notify the designated remuneration management service of that deposit.

第九項において準用する第七十四条第一項及び第二項の規定による報酬の供託は、指定報酬管理事業者の所在地の最寄りの供託所にするものとする。この場合において、供託をした者は、速やかにその旨を指定報酬管理事業者に通知しなければならない。

The provisions of the do not apply to the mutual agreement referred to in paragraph (7) nor to actions taken under it; provided, however, that this does not apply if unfair trade practices are used or if it would unreasonably harm the interests of the enterprises concerned.

の規定は、第七項の協議による定め及びこれに基づいてする行為については、適用しない。ただし、不公正な取引方法を用いる場合及び関連事業者の利益を不当に害することとなる場合は、この限りでない。

Beyond what is provided for in paragraph (2) through the preceding paragraph, necessary particulars involving the payment of the remuneration referred to in paragraph (2) and concerning the designated remuneration management service are provided for by Cabinet Order.

第二項から前項までに定めるもののほか、第二項の報酬の支払及び指定報酬管理事業者に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

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