Subsection 2 Moral Rights of Authors
第二款 著作者人格権
The author of a work not yet made public (this includes a work made public without the author's consent; the same applies hereinafter in this Article) has the right to make available or present that work to the public. The same applies to any derivative work derived from an original work that has not yet been made public.
In a case set forth in one of the following items, the author is presumed to consent to the action set forth in the relevant item:
著作者は、次の各号に掲げる場合には、当該各号に掲げる行為について同意したものと推定する。
the copyright to author's cinematographic work belongs to the producer of the cinematographic work pursuant to the provisions of Article 29:making available or presenting the work to the public through the exercise of the copyright to the work.
In a case set forth in one of the following items, the author is presumed to consent to the action set forth in the relevant item:
著作者は、次の各号に掲げる場合には、当該各号に掲げる行為について同意したものとみなす。
the author makes available a work not yet made public to an administrative organ (meaning an administrative organ provided for in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Access to Information Held by Administrative Organs (Act No. 42 of 1999; hereinafter referred to as "the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information")) (unless the author manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to disclose it under the provisions of Article 9, paragraph (1) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information):making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the administrative organ, pursuant to the provisions of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information (if historical public records and archives (meaning historical public records and archives provided for in Article 2, paragraph (6) of the Public Records and Archives Management Act (Act No. 66 of 2009; hereinafter referred to as "the Public Records Management Act"); the same applies hereinafter) pertaining to that work are transferred from the head of an administrative organ to the National Archives of Japan, etc. (meaning the National Archives of Japan, etc. provided for in Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Public Records Management Act; the same applies hereinafter) pursuant to the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act (unless the author of the work manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to permit the use of that work under the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act), this includes making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc. (meaning the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc. provided for in Article 15, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act; the same applies hereinafter), pursuant to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act);
その著作物でまだ公表されていないものを行政機関（行政機関の保有する情報の公開に関する法律（平成十一年法律第四十二号。以下「行政機関情報公開法」という。）第二条第一項に規定する行政機関をいう。以下同じ。）に提供した場合（行政機関情報公開法第九条第一項の規定による開示する旨の決定の時までに別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。） 行政機関情報公開法の規定により行政機関の長が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示すること（当該著作物に係る歴史公文書等（公文書等の管理に関する法律（平成二十一年法律第六十六号。以下「公文書管理法」という。）第二条第六項に規定する歴史公文書等をいう。以下同じ。）が行政機関の長から公文書管理法第八条第一項の規定により国立公文書館等（公文書管理法第二条第三項に規定する国立公文書館等をいう。以下同じ。）に移管された場合（公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定による利用をさせる旨の決定の時までに当該著作物の著作者が別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。）にあつては、公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定により国立公文書館等の長（公文書管理法第十五条第一項に規定する国立公文書館等の長をいう。以下同じ。）が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示することを含む。）。
the author makes available a work not yet made public to an incorporated administrative agency, etc. (meaning an incorporated administrative agency, etc. provided for in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on Access to Information Held by Incorporated Administrative Agencies (Act No. 140 of 2001; hereinafter referred to as "the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information"); the same applies hereinafter) (unless the author manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to disclose it under the provisions of Article 9, paragraph (1) of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information):making available or presenting the work to the public by the incorporated administrative agency, etc., pursuant to the provisions of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information (if historical public records and archives pertaining to that work are transferred from that incorporated administrative agency, etc. to the National Archives of Japan, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 11, paragraph (4) of the Public Records Management Act (unless the author of the work manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to permit the use of that work under the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act), this includes making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc., pursuant to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act);
その著作物でまだ公表されていないものを独立行政法人等（独立行政法人等の保有する情報の公開に関する法律（平成十三年法律第百四十号。以下「独立行政法人等情報公開法」という。）第二条第一項に規定する独立行政法人等をいう。以下同じ。）に提供した場合（独立行政法人等情報公開法第九条第一項の規定による開示する旨の決定の時までに別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。） 独立行政法人等情報公開法の規定により当該独立行政法人等が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示すること（当該著作物に係る歴史公文書等が当該独立行政法人等から公文書管理法第十一条第四項の規定により国立公文書館等に移管された場合（公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定による利用をさせる旨の決定の時までに当該著作物の著作者が別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。）にあつては、公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定により国立公文書館等の長が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示することを含む。）。
the author makes available a work not yet made public to a local government agency or local incorporated administrative agency (unless the author manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of a decision to make a disclosure):making available or presenting the work to the public by an organ of the relevant local government agency or the relevant local incorporated administrative agency, pursuant to the provisions of information disclosure ordinance (meaning ordinance of local government agencies prescribing the right of a resident, etc. to request that local government agency or a local incorporated administrative agency to disclose the information it holds; the same applies hereinafter) (if historical public records and archives pertaining to that work are transferred from the local government agency or local incorporated administrative agency to the local archives, etc. (meaning facilities provided for by public records management ordinance (meaning ordinance of local government agencies prescribing the appropriate preservation and use of historical public records held by that local government agency or by a local incorporated administrative agency; the same applies hereinafter) as facilities for the appropriate preservation and use of historical public records and archives; the same applies hereinafter) pursuant to public records management ordinance (unless the author of that work manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to permit the use of the work under the provisions of public records management ordinance (limited to provisions equivalent to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act; the same applies hereinafter in this Article)), this includes making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the local archives, etc. (meaning the head of the local government agency to which the local archives, etc. belongs, if the local archives, etc. are the facility of a local government agency facility; or the local incorporated administrative agency by which the local archives, etc. was established, if the local archives, etc. are the facility of a local incorporated administrative agency; the same applies hereinafter), pursuant to the provisions of public records management ordinance);
その著作物でまだ公表されていないものを地方公共団体又は地方独立行政法人に提供した場合（開示する旨の決定の時までに別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。） 情報公開条例（地方公共団体又は地方独立行政法人の保有する情報の公開を請求する住民等の権利について定める当該地方公共団体の条例をいう。以下同じ。）の規定により当該地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示すること（当該著作物に係る歴史公文書等が当該地方公共団体又は地方独立行政法人から公文書管理条例（地方公共団体又は地方独立行政法人の保有する歴史公文書等の適切な保存及び利用について定める当該地方公共団体の条例をいう。以下同じ。）に基づき地方公文書館等（歴史公文書等の適切な保存及び利用を図る施設として公文書管理条例が定める施設をいう。以下同じ。）に移管された場合（公文書管理条例の規定（公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定に相当する規定に限る。以下この条において同じ。）による利用をさせる旨の決定の時までに当該著作物の著作者が別段の意思表示をした場合を除く。）にあつては、公文書管理条例の規定により地方公文書館等の長（地方公文書館等が地方公共団体の施設である場合にあつてはその属する地方公共団体の長をいい、地方公文書館等が地方独立行政法人の施設である場合にあつてはその施設を設置した地方独立行政法人をいう。以下同じ。）が当該著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示することを含む。）。
the author makes available a work not yet made public to the National Archives of Japan, etc. (unless the author manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to permit the use of that work under the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act):making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act;
the author makes available a work not yet made public to the local archives, etc. (unless the author manifests an intention to the contrary by the time of the decision to permit the use of that work under the provisions of public records management ordinance):making available or presenting the work to the public by the head of the local archives, etc. pursuant to the provisions of public records management ordinance.
The provisions of paragraph (1) do not apply in any of the following cases:
第一項の規定は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、適用しない。
a work not yet made public in which information provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or (c) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information has been recorded is made available or presented to the public by the head of an administrative organ pursuant to the provisions of that Article, or a work not yet made public is made available or presented to the public by the head of an administrative organ pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information;
行政機関情報公開法第五条の規定により行政機関の長が同条第一号ロ若しくはハ若しくは同条第二号ただし書に規定する情報が記録されている著作物でまだ公表されていないものを公衆に提供し、若しくは提示するとき、又は行政機関情報公開法第七条の規定により行政機関の長が著作物でまだ公表されていないものを公衆に提供し、若しくは提示するとき。
a work not yet made public in which information provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or (c) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information has been recorded is made available or presented to the public by an incorporated administrative agency, etc. pursuant to the provisions of that Article, or a work not yet made public is made available or presented to the public by an incorporated administrative agency, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information;
a work not yet made public (limited to a work in which information equivalent to that provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information has been recorded) is made available or presented to the public by a local government agency or by a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of information disclosure ordinance (limited to those with provisions equivalent to Article 13, paragraphs (2) and (3) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information; the same applies in item (v));
情報公開条例（行政機関情報公開法第十三条第二項及び第三項の規定に相当する規定を設けているものに限る。第五号において同じ。）の規定により地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が著作物でまだ公表されていないもの（行政機関情報公開法第五条第一号ロ又は同条第二号ただし書に規定する情報に相当する情報が記録されているものに限る。）を公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
a work not yet made public (limited to a work in which information equivalent to that provided for in Article 5, item (i), (c) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information has been recorded) is made available or presented to the public by a local government agency or by a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of the Information Disclosure Regulations;
情報公開条例の規定により地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が著作物でまだ公表されていないもの（行政機関情報公開法第五条第一号ハに規定する情報に相当する情報が記録されているものに限る。）を公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
a work not yet made public is made available or presented to the public by a local government agency or by a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of information disclosure ordinance that are equivalent to the provisions of Article 7 of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information;
情報公開条例の規定で行政機関情報公開法第七条の規定に相当するものにより地方公共団体の機関又は地方独立行政法人が著作物でまだ公表されていないものを公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
a work not yet made public in which information provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or (c) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information or information provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or (c) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information has been recorded is made available or presented to the public by the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) the Public Records Management Act;
公文書管理法第十六条第一項の規定により国立公文書館等の長が行政機関情報公開法第五条第一号ロ若しくはハ若しくは同条第二号ただし書に規定する情報又は独立行政法人等情報公開法第五条第一号ロ若しくはハ若しくは同条第二号ただし書に規定する情報が記録されている著作物でまだ公表されていないものを公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
a work not yet made public (limited to a work in which information equivalent to that provided for in Article 5, item (i), (b) or the proviso to Article 5, item (ii) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information has been recorded) is made available or presented to the public by the head of the local archives, etc. pursuant to the provisions of public records management ordinance (limited to ordinance with provisions equivalent to Article 18, paragraphs (2) and (4) of the Public Records Management Act);
a work not yet made public (limited to a work in which information equivalent to that provided for in Article 5, item (i), (c) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information has been recorded) is made available or presented to the public by the head of the local archives, etc. pursuant to the provisions of public records management ordinance.
公文書管理条例の規定により地方公文書館等の長が著作物でまだ公表されていないもの（行政機関情報公開法第五条第一号ハに規定する情報に相当する情報が記録されているものに限る。）を公衆に提供し、又は提示するとき。
Article 19Right of Attribution
第十九条（氏名表示権）
The author of a work has the right to decide whether to use the author's true name or pseudonym to indicate the name of the author on the original work or in connection with the work at the time it is made available or presented to the public, or to decide that the author's name will not be indicated in connection with that work. The same applies with regard to how the name of the author of the original work appears at the time any derivative work derived from it is made available or presented to the public.
The provisions of paragraph (1) do not apply in any of the following cases:
第一項の規定は、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、適用しない。
the work is made available or presented to the public by the head of an administrative organ or by an incorporated administrative agency, etc., a local government agency, or a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information, the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information, or information disclosure ordinance, and the name of the author is indicated in accordance with how the author has already done so on that work;
the work is made available or presented to the public by the head of an administrative organ or by an incorporated administrative agency, etc., a local government agency, or a local incorporated administrative agency pursuant to the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information, the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Act on Access to Incorporated Administrative Agencies' Information, or the provisions of information disclosure ordinance that are equivalent to the provisions of Article 6, paragraph (2) of the Act on Access to Administrative Organs' Information, and it is a case in which the name of the author is to be omitted;
行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定、独立行政法人等情報公開法第六条第二項の規定又は情報公開条例の規定で行政機関情報公開法第六条第二項の規定に相当するものにより行政機関の長、独立行政法人等又は地方公共団体の機関若しくは地方独立行政法人が著作物を公衆に提供し、又は提示する場合において、当該著作物の著作者名の表示を省略することとなるとき。
the work is made available or presented to the public by the head of the National Archives of Japan, etc. or the head of the local archives, etc. pursuant to the provisions of Article 16, paragraph (1) of the Public Records Management Act or the provisions of public records management ordinance (limited to provisions equivalent to the relevant paragraph of the Public Records Management Act) and the name of the author is indicated in accordance with how the author has already done so on that work.
第二十条（同一性保持権）
The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not apply to the following modifications:
前項の規定は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する改変については、適用しない。
the alteration of a written character or word, or any other modification made to a work when it is exploited pursuant to the provisions of Article 33, paragraph (1) (including when these apply mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (4) of that Article), Article 33-2, paragraph (1), Article 33-3, paragraph (1), or Article 34, paragraph (1), which is found to be unavoidable for the purpose of school education;
第三十三条第一項（同条第四項において準用する場合を含む。）、第三十三条の二第一項、第三十三条の三第一項又は第三十四条第一項の規定により著作物を利用する場合における用字又は用語の変更その他の改変で、学校教育の目的上やむを得ないと認められるもの
the modification of an architectural work by means of extension, rebuilding, repair, or remodeling;
建築物の増築、改築、修繕又は模様替えによる改変
the necessary modifications to make it so that a work of computer programming that otherwise cannot be executed on a particular computer can be executed on that computer, or to make it so that a work of computer programming can be executed more effectively on a computer;
a modification other than as set forth in the preceding three items, which is found to be unavoidable in light of the nature of the work and the purpose and circumstances of its exploitation.