When the court has taken measures under Article 271-2, paragraph (4), if it finds that any of the following items applies, it must, upon the request of the defendant or the defense counsel, render a ruling to the effect that all or part of the particulars identifying an individual pertaining to those measures are to be notified to the defendant.
裁判所は、第二百七十一条の二第四項の規定による措置をとつた場合において、次の各号のいずれかに該当すると認めるときは、被告人又は弁護人の請求により、当該措置に係る個人特定事項の全部又は一部を被告人に通知する旨の決定をしなければならない。
the case specified in (a) or (b), as the case may be, according to the category of particulars identifying an individual set forth in (a) or (b);
イ又はロに掲げる個人特定事項の区分に応じ、当該イ又はロに定める場合であるとき。
particulars identifying an individual of the victim: if the crime pertaining to the case pertaining to the measures does not fall under those prescribed in Article 271-2, paragraph (1), item (i), (a) and (b), and the case pertaining to the measures does not fall under those set forth in (c) of that item;
被害者の個人特定事項 当該措置に係る事件に係る罪が第二百七十一条の二第一項第一号イ及びロに規定するものに該当せず、かつ、当該措置に係る事件が同号ハに掲げるものに該当しないとき。
particulars identifying an individual of a person other than the victim: if the person pertaining to the measures does not fall under the persons set forth in Article 271-2, paragraph (1), item (ii);
被害者以外の者の個人特定事項 当該措置に係る者が第二百七十一条の二第一項第二号に掲げる者に該当しないとき。
if the measures are likely to substantially harm the defense of the defendant.
当該措置により被告人の防御に実質的な不利益を生ずるおそれがあるとき。
When the court has taken measures under Article 271-3, paragraph (4) or paragraph (5) of the preceding Article, if it finds that any of the following items applies, it must, upon the request of the defendant or the defense counsel, render a ruling to the effect that all or part of the particulars identifying an individual pertaining to the measures are to be notified to the defense counsel, subject to the condition that the defense counsel must not make those particulars identifying an individual known to the defendant.
裁判所は、第二百七十一条の三第四項又は前条第五項の規定による措置をとつた場合において、次の各号のいずれかに該当すると認めるときは、被告人又は弁護人の請求により、弁護人に対し、当該措置に係る個人特定事項を被告人に知らせてはならない旨の条件を付して当該個人特定事項の全部又は一部を通知する旨の決定をしなければならない。
if it is possible, through the measures under Article 271-3, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) of the preceding Article, to prevent the reputation or peaceful social life prescribed in Article 271-2, paragraph (1), item (i), (c), (1) and item (ii), (a) from being seriously harmed and to prevent the acts prescribed in item (i), (c), (2) and item (ii), (b) of that paragraph;
第二百七十一条の三第二項又は前条第三項の規定による措置によつて、第二百七十一条の二第一項第一号ハ（１）及び第二号イに規定する名誉又は社会生活の平穏が著しく害されること並びに同項第一号ハ（２）及び第二号ロに規定する行為を防止できるとき。
if the measures are likely to substantially harm the defense of the defendant.
当該措置により被告人の防御に実質的な不利益を生ずるおそれがあるとき。
If the court makes a ruling for the requests under the preceding two paragraphs, the court must hear the opinion of the public prosecutor.
裁判所は、前二項の請求について決定をするときは、検察官の意見を聴かなければならない。
Changes by (Act No. 39 of 2025)
The notice pertaining to a ruling under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) is to be given by the court by means of a document stating the particulars identifying an individual that are to be notified by that ruling.
An immediate appeal may be filed against a ruling made on a request under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2).
Read this with the articles around it
particulars identifying an individualmachine translation
「個人特定事項」
A person's name, address or any other matter that would identify an individual.
Defined inArticle 201-2, paragraph (1)
public prosecutor
検察官
The official who brings a prosecution (公訴) for a crime before a court (Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 247), and who may decide not to prosecute where, in view of the offender's character, age and circumstances, the gravity and circumstances of the offence and what happened after it, prosecution is not needed (Article 248). In criminal cases a public prosecutor asks the court to apply the law correctly and oversees the carrying out of its judgments; and, as the representative of the public interest, a public prosecutor also does the work other laws and regulations assign to a public prosecutor, which is not limited to criminal cases (Public Prosecutors Office Act, Article 4). A public prosecutor may investigate any crime (Article 6, paragraph (1)). Public prosecutors work through the public prosecutors offices (検察庁): the Supreme, High, District and Local Public Prosecutors Offices (Article 1).
Written by AI using Code of Criminal Procedure, Arts. 247, 248 and Public Prosecutors Office Act, Arts. 1, 4, 6 as a reference.