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Terms

wage

賃金(ちんぎん)

Everything an employer pays a worker in return for work, whatever it is called — wages, salary, allowances, bonuses and the like — except payments in kind that fall outside the range a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets.

賃金、給料、手当、賞与その他名称のいかんを問わず、労働の対償として事業主が労働者に支払うもの(通貨以外のもので支払われるものであつて、厚生労働省令で定める範囲外のものを除く。)

person with an intellectual disability

知的障害者(ちてきしょうがいしゃ)

A person with a disability (障害者) who has an intellectual disability (知的障害) and falls within the persons a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets.

障害者のうち、知的障害がある者であつて厚生労働省令で定めるもの

residence

住宅(じゅうたく)

A building (家屋) that has the facilities, such as a kitchen, bathroom, toilet and washbasin, that an Order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (国土交通省令・厚生労働省令) sets as needed for living in it, and that is of a kind the same Order treats as used for people to live in, such as one someone lives in now or one being advertised to new tenants after the previous tenant's lease ended.

次の各号に掲げる要件のいずれにも該当する家屋

method

方法(ほうほう)

In Article 150-3 and Article 162, the method, as a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets, of using an electronic data processing system (電子情報処理組織) that links the National Tax Agency's computer, with its input-output devices, to the computer of the corporation providing the information by telecommunications lines, after notifying the district director of the tax office (税務署長) in advance.

財務省令で定めるところによりあらかじめ税務署長に届け出て行う国税庁の使用に係る電子計算機(入出力装置を含む。…

organizational unit

組織単位(そしきたんい)

An organizational unit (組織単位): a section to which workers are assigned, specified by a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令), whose head — the person in a position to direct the work of the workers assigned there — has direct authority over how that work is allocated among them.

労働者の配置の区分であつて、配置された労働者の業務の遂行を指揮命令する職務上の地位にある者が当該労働者の業務の配分に関して直接の権限を有するものとして厚生労働省令で定めるもの

medical accident

医療事故(いりょうじこ)

In Chapter III, a death or stillbirth that is caused, or suspected to be caused, by medical care given by a medical care professional working at a hospital, clinic or birthing center, which the administrator (管理者) did not expect, of the kind a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets.

当該病院等に勤務する医療従事者が提供した医療に起因し、又は起因すると疑われる死亡又は死産であつて、当該管理者が当該死亡又は死産を予期しなかつたものとして厚生労働省令で定めるもの

special controlling company

特別支配会社(とくべつしはいがいしゃ)

A company that, together with the stock companies it wholly owns and similar corporations set by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令), holds nine tenths or more of the votes in a stock company, or any higher proportion that company's articles of incorporation set.

…合)以上を他の会社及び当該他の会社が発行済株式の全部を有する株式会社その他これに準ずるものとして法務省令で定める法人が有している場合における当該他の会社

combined service

複合型サービス(ふくごうがたさーびす)

A service for a person requiring long-term care at home (居宅要介護者) that combines two or more of home-visit long-term care, home-visit bathing, home-visit nursing, home-visit rehabilitation, guidance for management of in-home medical care, day long-term care, outpatient rehabilitation, short-term admission for daily life or for recuperation, regular-visit and on-call home-visit care and nursing, night-time home-visit care, community-based day long-term care, dementia day care and multifunctional long-term care in a small group home (小規模多機能型居宅介護), and is either home-visit nursing given together with multifunctional long-term care in a small group home, giving care, functional training and nursing or medical assistance at home or at a service base the person visits or stays at for short periods, or another combination a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies as especially effective and efficient when given together (Article 8, paragraph (23)).

居宅要介護者について、訪問介護、訪問入浴介護、訪問看護、訪問リハビリテーション、居宅療養管理指導、通所介護、通所リハビリテーション、短期入所生活介護、短期入所療養介護、定期巡回・随時対応型訪問介護看護…

Facility Service Plan

施設サービス計画(しせつさーびすけいかく)

A plan for a person requiring long-term care (要介護者) living in a facility covered by public aid providing long-term care to the elderly (介護老人福祉施設), a long-term care health facility (介護老人保健施設) or an integrated medical and long-term care facility (介護医療院), setting out the services the facility provides, who will provide them and other matters a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names.

介護老人福祉施設、介護老人保健施設又は介護医療院に入所している要介護者について、これらの施設が提供するサービスの内容、これを担当する者その他厚生労働省令で定める事項を定めた計画

net assets per share

一株当たり純資産額(ひとかぶあたりじゅんしさんがく)

The value of a stock company's net assets (what it owns minus what it owes) for each share, worked out by the method set by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) — used, for example, to fix the money a company must deposit under Article 141 when it buys shares whose transfer it has refused to approve.

一株当たりの純資産額として法務省令で定める方法により算定される額

funds transfer transaction analysis-related business

為替取引分析関連業務(かわせとりひきぶんせきかんれんぎょうむ)

In Chapter IV, business related to funds transfer transaction analysis services (為替取引分析業) that an order of the competent ministries (主務省令) specifies.

為替取引分析業に関連する業務として主務省令で定める業務

Outpatient Rehabilitation

通所リハビリテーション(つうしょりはびりてーしょん)

Physical therapy, occupational therapy and other necessary rehabilitation given to a person requiring long-term care at home (居宅要介護者) whose attending physician finds them to meet the standards on need for treatment that a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets, by having the person come to a long-term care health facility (介護老人保健施設), an integrated facility for medical and long-term care (介護医療院), a hospital, a clinic or another facility that Order specifies, to maintain and restore mental and physical functions and help the person live independently.

居宅要介護者(主治の医師がその治療の必要の程度につき厚生労働省令で定める基準に適合していると認めたものに限る。)について、介護老人保健施設、介護医療院、病院、診療所…

specified forest under a forest management plan

特定森林経営計画対象山林(とくていしんりんけいえいけいかくたいしょうさんりん)

Standing timber or land, etc. that the deceased owned just before the inheritance began and that lies in an area for which a forest management plan (森林経営計画) certified by the mayor or other authority under Article 11(5) of the Forest Act had been set before the inheritance — other than plans a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) excludes or whose certification was cancelled, and other than land in a district for developing forest health facilities — limited to forest a Ministry of Finance Order treats as managed efficiently as a whole.

…規定する森林経営計画(同条第五項第二号ロに規定する公益的機能別森林施業を実施するためのものとして財務省令で定めるもの及び同法第十六条又は木材の安定供給の確保に関する特別措置法第九条第四項の規定による認定の…

amount of loss on the transfer of residential property

居住用財産の譲渡損失の金額(きょじゅうようざいさんのじょうとそんしつのきんがく)

In Article 41-5, the part, worked out as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, of the loss on a specified transfer, between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2027, of a home in Japan or its land owned for more than five years (including a former home or the land of a home lost to a disaster, sold within the time set) that cannot be offset against that year's long-term and short-term capital gains, where the individual acquires a replacement home with a housing loan by the deadline and moves in, or expects to, by the end of the following year.

…)をすることが困難となつた場合において、同日後二年以内に買換資産の取得をする見込みであり、かつ、財務省令で定めるところにより納税地の所轄税務署長の承認を受けたときは、同日の属する年の翌々年十二月三十一日。…

Specified Comprehensive Project for Long-Term Care Prevention and Daily Life Support

特定介護予防・日常生活支援総合事業(とくていかいごよぼう・にちじょうせいかつしえんそうごうじぎょう)

The category 1 home-visit projects (第一号訪問事業), day service projects (第一号通所事業) and daily life support projects (第一号生活支援事業) of Article 115-45, paragraph (1), item (i), (a) to (c).

第百十五条の四十五第一項第一号イに規定する第一号訪問事業、同号ロに規定する第一号通所事業又は同号ハに規定する第一号生活支援事業

specific liability

特定責任(とくていせきにん)

The liability of a stock company's incorporators, directors or company auditors at incorporation, officers, etc. or liquidators where, on the day the facts behind it arose, the book value of that company's shares held by its ultimate wholly owning parent company, etc. and that parent's wholly owned subsidiaries, etc. exceeded one fifth of the parent's total assets as calculated under a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令), or any lower proportion set by articles of incorporation (定款).

第八百四十七条の三第四項に規定する特定責任

parcel area

地積(ちせき)

The area of one parcel of land, determined as the Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) referred to in Article 34(2) provides.

一筆の土地の面積であって、第三十四条第二項の法務省令で定めるもの

parent company

親会社(おやがいしゃ)

A company that has a stock company as its subsidiary company, or any other corporation that controls a stock company's management, as set out by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令).

株式会社を子会社とする会社その他の当該株式会社の経営を支配している法人として法務省令で定めるもの

Home-Visit Long-Term Care

訪問介護(ほうもんかいご)

Care with bathing, toileting, meals and other daily needs, of a kind a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies, given at home by a certified care worker (介護福祉士) or another person a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies to a person requiring long-term care who is cared for at home (居宅要介護者), home including a room in a low-cost home for the elderly (軽費老人ホーム), a fee-based home for the elderly (有料老人ホーム) or another facility that Order specifies; it does not include care that is regular-visit and on-call home-visit care and nursing (定期巡回・随時対応型訪問介護看護) of the kind in Article 8, paragraph (15), item (ii), or night-time home-visit care (夜間対応型訪問介護).

…ーム、同法第二十九条第一項に規定する有料老人ホーム(以下「有料老人ホーム」という。)その他の厚生労働省令で定める施設における居室を含む。以下同じ。)において介護を受けるもの(以下「居宅要介護者」という。)…

Home-Visit Nursing

訪問看護(ほうもんかんご)

Care during treatment (療養上の世話) or necessary assistance with medical care given at home by a nurse or another person a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies to a person requiring long-term care at home (居宅要介護者) whose attending physician finds them to meet that Order's standards on need for treatment.

居宅要介護者(主治の医師がその治療の必要の程度につき厚生労働省令で定める基準に適合していると認めたものに限る。)について、その者の居宅において看護師その他厚生労働省令で定める者により行われる療養上の世話又は必要な診療の補助