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Glossary

Private Lodging Business Act

住宅宿泊事業法(じゅうたくしゅくはくじぎょうほう)

Every term this law . Its definitions bind only this law — each entry says where the definition applies and links to the sentence that settles it. 24 terms: 22 with the Ministry of Justice's English, 2 in our translation, marked as such.

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residence

住宅(じゅうたく)

A building (家屋) that has the facilities, such as a kitchen, bathroom, toilet and washbasin, that an Order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (国土交通省令・厚生労働省令) sets as needed for living in it, and that is of a kind the same Order treats as used for people to live in, such as one someone lives in now or one being advertised to new tenants after the previous tenant's lease ended.

次の各号に掲げる要件のいずれにも該当する家屋

Article 2, paragraph (1)
149provisions
lodging

宿泊(しゅくはく)

Using a facility with the use of bedding (寝具).

寝具を使用して施設を利用すること

Article 2, paragraph (2)
149provisions
private lodging business

住宅宿泊事業(じゅうたくしゅくはくじぎょう)

A business of putting people up in a residence (住宅) for a lodging charge, run by someone other than a person who runs a hotel business (旅館業) under a permit from Article 3, paragraph (1) of the Hotel Business Act, on no more than 180 days a year, counted as an Order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (国土交通省令・厚生労働省令) sets.

旅館業法(昭和二十三年法律第百三十八号)第三条の二第一項に規定する営業者以外の者が宿泊料を受けて住宅に人を宿泊させる事業であって、人を宿泊させる日数として国土交通省令・厚生労働省令で定めるところにより算定した日数が一年間で百八十日を超えないもの

Article 2, paragraph (3)
54provisions
private lodging management business

住宅宿泊管理業(じゅうたくしゅくはくかんりぎょう)

A business of carrying out private lodging management services (住宅宿泊管理業務) for a fee, entrusted by a private lodging business operator (住宅宿泊事業者) under Article 11, paragraph (1).

住宅宿泊事業者から第十一条第一項の規定による委託を受けて、報酬を得て、住宅宿泊管理業務を行う事業

Article 2, paragraph (6)
53provisions
private lodging intermediary business

住宅宿泊仲介業(じゅうたくしゅくはくちゅうかいぎょう)

A business of carrying out, for a fee, the acts that make up private lodging intermediary services (住宅宿泊仲介業務), run by someone other than a travel agent (旅行業者) registered under the Travel Agency Act.

旅行業法(昭和二十七年法律第二百三十九号)第六条の四第一項に規定する旅行業者(第十二条及び第六十七条において単に「旅行業者」という。)以外の者が、報酬を得て、前項各号に掲げる行為を行う事業

Article 2, paragraph (9)
50provisions
private lodging business operator

住宅宿泊事業者(じゅうたくしゅくはくじぎょうしゃ)

A person who runs a private lodging business (住宅宿泊事業) after notifying the prefectural governor (都道府県知事) — or, where a city with a health center or special ward (保健所設置市等) has taken over that work, its head — under Article 3, paragraph (1).

次条第一項の届出をして住宅宿泊事業を営む者

Article 2, paragraph (4)
37provisions
private lodging manager

住宅宿泊管理業者(じゅうたくしゅくはくかんりぎょうしゃ)

A person who runs a private lodging management business (住宅宿泊管理業) after registering with the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (国土交通大臣) under Article 22, paragraph (1).

第二十二条第一項の登録を受けて住宅宿泊管理業を営む者

Article 2, paragraph (7)
36provisions
private lodging intermediary

住宅宿泊仲介業者(じゅうたくしゅくはくちゅうかいぎょうしゃ)

A person who runs a private lodging intermediary business (住宅宿泊仲介業) after registering with the Commissioner of the Japan Tourism Agency (観光庁長官) under Article 46, paragraph (1).

第四十六条第一項の登録を受けて住宅宿泊仲介業を営む者

Article 2, paragraph (10)
36provisions
notified residence

届出住宅(とどけでじゅうたく)

A residence (住宅) covered by a notification, made under Article 3, paragraph (1), that a private lodging business (住宅宿泊事業) will be run in it.

次条第一項の届出に係る住宅

Article 2, paragraph (5)
22provisions
private lodging management services

住宅宿泊管理業務(じゅうたくしゅくはくかんりぎょうむ)

The duties Articles 5 to 10 set for running a private lodging business (住宅宿泊事業) — guests' hygiene and safety, help for foreign tourist guests, the guest register, telling guests how to avoid harming the neighbourhood, and answering neighbours' complaints and inquiries — together with the upkeep of a notified residence (届出住宅) needed for the business to be run properly.

第五条から第十条までの規定による業務及び住宅宿泊事業の適切な実施のために必要な届出住宅(次条第一項の届出に係る住宅をいう。以下同じ。)の維持保全に関する業務

Article 2, paragraph (5)
13provisions
city with a health center or special ward

保健所設置市等(ほけんじょせっちしとう)

A city that has set up a public health center (保健所), or a special ward (特別区).

Article 3, paragraph (1)
9provisions
administrative affairs for the private lodging business or other prescribed businesscorrected by this site

住宅宿泊事業等関係行政事務(じゅうたくしゅくはくじぎょうとうかんけいぎょうせいじむ)

The administrative work under Chapter 2 (except Article 3, paragraph (7)) and Chapter 3 of this Act, on private lodging businesses (住宅宿泊事業) and private lodging management businesses (住宅宿泊管理業), that falls to prefectures (都道府県) or prefectural governors (都道府県知事), and that a city with a health center or special ward (保健所設置市等) and its head may carry out in their place within the city's area.

第二章(第三条第七項を除く。)及び第三章の規定に基づく事務であって都道府県又は都道府県知事が処理することとされているもの

Article 68, paragraph (1)
8provisions
current or former organized crime group member

暴力団員等(ぼうりょくだんいんとう)

An organized crime group member as defined in Article 2, item (vi) of the Act on Prevention of Unjust Acts by Organized Crime Group Members, or a person who ceased to be one less than five years ago.

Article 4, paragraph (1), item (v)
6provisions
foreign private lodging intermediary

外国住宅宿泊仲介業者(がいこくじゅうたくしゅくはくちゅうかいぎょうしゃ)

An individual with no address (住所) or place of residence (居所) in Japan, or a corporation or other body with no principal office in Japan, that runs a private lodging intermediary business (住宅宿泊仲介業) in a foreign country.

Article 61, paragraph (1)
6provisions
private lodging intermediary services

住宅宿泊仲介業務(じゅうたくしゅくはくちゅうかいぎょうむ)

Arranging stays in a notified residence (届出住宅): for a guest, concluding the contract as the guest's agent, acting as intermediary, or brokering it (取次ぎ); or, for a private lodging business operator (住宅宿泊事業者), concluding contracts with guests as its agent or acting as intermediary.

次に掲げる行為

Article 2, paragraph (8)
5provisions
entrusting person

委託者(いたくしゃ)

A private lodging business operator (住宅宿泊事業者) that entrusts, or intends to entrust, its private lodging management services (住宅宿泊管理業務) to a private lodging manager (住宅宿泊管理業者).

Article 32, paragraph (1), item (i)
5provisions
the effective date

施行日(しこうび)

The date this Act (Act No. 65 of 2017) itself comes into effect.

5provisions
entrustment of private lodging management services

住宅宿泊管理業務の委託(じゅうたくしゅくはくかんりぎょうむのいたく)

The entrusting of private lodging management services (住宅宿泊管理業務) by a private lodging business operator (住宅宿泊事業者) to a private lodging manager (住宅宿泊管理業者) under Article 11, paragraph (1).

Article 3, paragraph (2), item (vi)
4provisions
valid period of registration

登録の有効期間(とうろくのゆうこうきかん)

In Article 22, paragraphs (3) and (4), the five-year period after which a registration to run a private lodging management business (住宅宿泊管理業) lapses unless it is renewed.

Article 22, paragraph (3)
4provisions
management contract

管理受託契約(かんりじゅたくけいやく)

A contract under which a private lodging manager (住宅宿泊管理業者) takes on private lodging management services (住宅宿泊管理業務) entrusted to it by a private lodging business operator (住宅宿泊事業者).

住宅宿泊管理業務の委託を受けることを内容とする契約

Article 32, paragraph (1), item (i)
4provisions
valid period of registration

登録の有効期間(とうろくのゆうこうきかん)

In Article 46, paragraphs (3) and (4), the five-year period after which a registration to run a private lodging intermediary business (住宅宿泊仲介業) lapses unless it is renewed.

Article 46, paragraph (3)
4provisions
travel agent

旅行業者(りょこうぎょうしゃ)

In Articles 12 and 67, a person registered to run a travel agency business (旅行業) under the Travel Agency Act, as Article 6-4, paragraph (1) of that Act describes.

Article 2, paragraph (9)
3provisions
private lodging intermediary contract

住宅宿泊仲介契約(じゅうたくしゅくはくちゅうかいけいやく)

In Article 57, item (i) and Article 59, paragraph (1), a contract a private lodging intermediary (住宅宿泊仲介業者) concludes with a guest for its private lodging intermediary services (住宅宿泊仲介業務).

Article 55, paragraph (1)
3provisions
electronic or magnetic means

電磁的方法(でんじてきほうほう)

In Article 33, paragraph (2) and Article 60, paragraph (2), a way of providing information using an electronic data processing system (電子情報処理組織) or other information and communications technology, of a kind set by an Order of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (国土交通省令).

電子情報処理組織を使用する方法その他の情報通信の技術を利用する方法であって国土交通省令で定めるもの

Article 33, paragraph (2)
2provisions