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Terms
基金
The fund (基金) of a fund-contribution type medical care corporation (基金拠出型医療法人), as referred to in Article 10-3, paragraph (2), item (i)(c) of the supplementary provisions (附則) of the 2006 Act amending the Medical Care Act and other laws (Act No. 84 of 2006), to which a donee contributes what is left of their equity after giving up part of it.
特例法
Short name for the Special Act on the Immigration Control of, inter alia, those who have lost Japanese Nationality pursuant to the Treaty of Peace with Japan (Act No. 71 of 1991).
特例法
Short name for the Special Act on the Immigration Control of, inter alia, those who have lost Japanese Nationality pursuant to the Treaty of Peace with Japan (Act No. 71 of 1991).
Delivery of letters by a general or specified correspondence delivery operator as defined in Article 2 of the Act on Correspondence Delivery by Private Business Operators, one of the ways documents issued under the national tax laws may be served.
For the national health insurance tax (国民健康保険税), the month containing the day before a person lost National Health Insurance status by becoming an insured person under the medical care system for elderly people that Article 6, item 8 of the National Health Insurance Act names; a household where an insured person lives with that person, with no other insured person, counts as a specified household (特定世帯) up to the month five years on and as a specified continuing household (特定継続世帯) from then to the month eight years on.
The review officer (審理員) of Article 11, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Complaint Review Act — the person a reviewing agency designates under Article 9, paragraph (1) of that Act to conduct the review proceedings — whom Article 31, paragraph (1), for a request for examination (審査の申立て) under Article 26, paragraph (1), replaces with the head of the public prosecutors office (検察庁の長) with which the request was filed.
施術者
An amma-massage practitioner (あん摩マツサージ指圧師), acupuncturist (はり師), moxa-cauterist (きゆう師) or judo therapist (柔道整復師): the practitioners whose treatment (施術), within the scope the Act on Amma-Massage Practitioners, Acupuncturists, and Moxa-cauterists, etc. and the Judo Therapists Act allow them, may be given as medical assistance (医療扶助).
Short name, in Article 84-3, paragraphs (3) and (4), for the Act on the Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency, Independent Administrative Agency (Act No. 180 of 2002).
構成員
In Article 33-3, paragraph (1), a direct or indirect member of a corporation established under a special Act (特別の法律) and specified by a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令), which that paragraph lets carry on a free employment placement business (無料の職業紹介事業) after notifying the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare.
社債等
In Article 19, item (xii), the corporate bonds, national government bonds, local government bonds and other instruments that Article 2(1) of the Act on Book-Entry Transfer of Corporate Bonds and Shares lists.
The administrative authority (行政庁) with which a request for review (審査請求) of a decision on disclosure or non-disclosure (開示決定等), or of a failure to act on a request for disclosure (開示請求), has been filed under Article 4 of the Administrative Complaint Review Act or a Cabinet Order (政令) under Article 20(2) of this Act, including one that took the case over under Article 14 of that Act when the power to decide it passed to it through a change in the law.
In Article 54, an authorization, approval or certification under this Act, to which the Prime Minister (内閣総理大臣) may attach conditions and later change them.
旅行業者
In Articles 12 and 67, a person registered to run a travel agency business (旅行業) under the Travel Agency Act, as Article 6-4, paragraph (1) of that Act describes.
保険料等
Premiums and similar payments: in Article 109-11, premiums and other money collected under this Act, repayments of pension benefits paid in error and similar items a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names, whose receipt the Japan Pension Service (日本年金機構) can be made to handle; in Article 2 of the supplementary provisions (附則) of Act No. 36 of 2009, the premiums and contributions under the pension, health, labor insurance and other laws that article lists, for their late-payment charges (延滞金).
In Article 116, a disposition under the national tax laws fixing tax — a reassessment or determination, etc. (更正決定等) or a notice of tax payment (納税の告知) — in a lawsuit to revoke which the taxpayer must promptly put forward any facts in their favour, such as deductible expenses.
In Article 46-2, paragraphs (1) and (3), the documents that this Act (with orders under it) or Article 18, paragraph (3) or Article 19, paragraph (4) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes requires to be attached to an interim, final or amended return; a specified corporation (特定法人) must provide their contents through the National Tax Agency's electronic data processing system (電子情報処理組織).
A public interest trust as defined in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Act on Public Interest Trusts (Act No. 30 of 2024): a trust made under that Act that names no beneficiaries and whose only purpose is public interest work (公益事務) — work for the benefit of an unspecified large number of people, such as promoting learning or welfare, of the kinds that Act lists.
交付金等
Grants under Article 3, paragraph 1 or Article 4, paragraph 1 of the Act on Payment of Grants to Farmers for Purpose of Stabilization of Farming Management, and similar grants or subsidies a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) specifies, part of which the farmer receiving them may set aside in the reserve for strengthening the farm management base (農業経営基盤強化準備金) under Articles 24-2 and 61-2.
In Article 40(8), the revocation of a public interest certification (公益認定) under Article 29(1) or (2) of the Act on Authorization of Public Interest Incorporated Associations and Public Interest Incorporated Foundations, other than a revocation whose grounds also allow the approval under Article 40(1) to be cancelled.
新受託者
A new trustee (新受託者) as referred to in Article 12, paragraph (1) of the Act on Public Interest Trusts; here, the new trustee of a public interest trust (公益信託) who takes over the property when the original trustee's (当初受託者) duties end.