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Terms

subordinate bankruptcy claims

劣後的破産債権(れつごてきはさんさいけん)

The claims Article 99, paragraph (1) lists — those in Article 97, items (i) to (vii), such as interest and damages for nonperformance arising after bankruptcy proceedings begin, and the parts of certain interest-free or periodic-payment claims falling due after commencement that items (ii) to (iv) calculate — which rank behind the other bankruptcy claims (破産債権) except consensually-subordinated bankruptcy claims (約定劣後破産債権).

aircraft on Okinawa routes

沖縄路線航空機(おきなわろせんこうくうき)

An aircraft flying between Okinawa Island, Miyako Island, Ishigaki Island, Kume Island or Shimoji Island and the parts of Japan other than Okinawa (沖縄以外の本邦の地域), or between places within Okinawa Prefecture for licensed air transport, including one forced by weather or other unavoidable causes to land at a different airport than planned, and others a Cabinet Order (政令) sets.

designated funds transfer service provider

指定資金移動業者(していしきんいどうぎょうしゃ)

A money-transfer company designated by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare as eligible to receive workers' wages digitally.

old individual pension insurance premium

旧個人年金保険料(きゅうこじんねんきんほけんりょう)

Premiums or contributions paid under an old individual pension insurance policy as defined in Article 76, other than the part for any rider that pays out on illness or injury, which can be deducted from income within set limits.

cities with public health centers

保健所を設置する市(ほけんじょをせっちするし)

A city that a Cabinet Order (政令) under Article 5, paragraph (1) of the Community Health Act names as one that sets up its own public health center (保健所); it shares the duties this Act gives prefectures, and in the articles Article 76 lists its mayor acts in place of the prefectural governor.

identity confirmation information processing work

本人確認情報処理事務(ほんにんかくにんじょうほうしょりじむ)

The work that Chapter IV-2 and Article 37, paragraph (2) of this Act give the Japan Agency for Local Authority Information Systems (機構) to do.

due date for payment of corporate enterprise tax

法人の事業税の納期限(ほうじんのじぎょうぜいののうきげん)

The deadline for paying the enterprise tax (事業税) on a corporation's business under Article 72-25, paragraph 1, Article 72-26, paragraph 1, Article 72-28, paragraph 1 or Article 72-29, paragraph 1, 3 or 5, or that deadline as extended where it was extended; the delinquency charge (延滞金) on a tax deficiency found on reassessment runs from the day after it.

standard cost of insulation renovation

断熱改修標準的費用額(だんねつかいしゅうひょうじゅんてきひようがく)

The amount a Cabinet Order (政令) sets as the standard cost of an individual's general insulation renovation work (一般断熱改修工事等) on a home the individual owns and lives in, less any subsidy, etc. (補助金等) received toward that cost.

partial copy of the Basic Resident Register

住民基本台帳の一部の写し(じゅうみんきほんだいちょうのいちぶのうつし)

A copy of the part of a municipality's Basic Resident Register (住民基本台帳) that shows each resident's name and its kana reading, date of birth, sex and address (Article 7, items (i) to (iii) and (vii)) — or, where the register is kept on magnetic disk, a document listing those details — which Articles 11 and 11-2 let public bodies and certain other applicants inspect.

personal business opportunity sales contract

業務提供誘引販売個人契約(ぎょうむていきょうゆういんはんばいこじんけいやく)

A contract for a business opportunity sales transaction (業務提供誘引販売取引) made with an individual who is to do the work offered or arranged in connection with that business without an office or similar facility.

period of exclusion concerning a final distribution

最後配当に関する除斥期間(さいごはいとうにかんするじょせききかん)

In Chapter VIII, Sections 2 and 5, the period within which a creditor must act to take part in the final distribution (最後配当): two weeks from the day the bankruptcy trustee's public notice under Article 197, paragraph (1) takes effect, or from the day the trustee reports to the court under Article 197, paragraph (3) that its notices should have reached the creditors who filed claims, as Article 198, paragraph (1) provides.

category II EPI insured period

第二号厚生年金被保険者期間(だいにごうこうせいねんきんひほけんしゃきかん)

Time during which a person was a category II EPI insured (第二号厚生年金被保険者): an insured under employees' pension insurance who is a member of a national public officers' mutual aid association (国家公務員共済組合) (Article 2-5, paragraph (1), item (ii)).

attributed group tax sharing carryforward credit excess amount

通算繰越控除限度超過帰属額(つうさんくりこしこうじょげんどちょうかきぞくがく)

In Article 42-4(8) and (10), the amount in Article 42-4(8)(xiii)(a) for a business year in which an excess arose (超過額発生事業年度): the group tax sharing carryforward credit excess amount (通算繰越控除限度超過額) multiplied by the corporation's credit allocation ratio (控除分配割合) for that year.

redemption money or a similar asset

償還金等(しょうかんきんとう)

Money or other assets handed over, for example, when certain investment trusts or trusts issuing beneficiary certificates end or are partly cancelled, to whose recipients the notice duties of this Article apply.

person who executes business

業務執行者(ぎょうむしっこうしゃ)

In a partnership (組合), a person — one or more partners or a third party — to whom the partnership contract entrusts deciding and carrying out the partnership's business, under Article 670, paragraph (2).

specified gasoline, etc.

特定揮発油等(とくていきはつゆとう)

In Article 90-5, gasoline listed in Article 90-4(1)(ii), or kerosene or light oil listed in Article 90-4(1)(iii), made in Japan from crude oil, etc. on which petroleum and coal tax has been paid, which a manufacturer of petrochemical products uses as raw material with the tax office's approval.

Investigation into the Cause or Source

事故等原因調査(じことうげんいんちょうさ)

An investigation by the Consumer Safety Investigation Commission to find the cause of an actual or potential accident involving bodily harm (生命身体事故等) and of the harm it does, other than aircraft, railway and marine accidents as defined in the Act for Establishment of the Japan Transport Safety Board.

insured person who is a day laborer

日雇労働被保険者(ひやといろうどうひほけんしゃ)

A day worker (日雇労働者) who is insured and who lives in a covered area (適用区域) and works for a covered business (適用事業), lives outside one but works for a covered business inside it, works outside one for a covered business the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare has designated, or has been approved by the chief of the Public Employment Security Office (公共職業安定所長); the job applicant benefits for day workers (日雇労働求職者給付金) are paid when they become unemployed.

resolution by a labor-management committee

労使委員会の決議(ろうしいいんかいのけつぎ)

A decision adopted by a labor-management committee, which in many working-time rules counts in place of a written labor-management agreement.

public transmission for classes

授業目的公衆送信(じゅぎょうもくてきこうしゅうそうしん)

In Section 3 of Chapter V, a transmission to the public made under Article 35, paragraph (1) (including as applied by Article 102, paragraph (1)) by the teachers and students of a school or other non-profit educational institution for use in their classes, other than the transmissions described in Article 35, paragraph (3).