Article 27Matters to be Decided on by a Society Meeting
第二十七条(組合会の議決事項)
The matters listed in the following items must be determined through a Society meeting:
次の各号に掲げる事項は、組合会の議決を経なければならない。
changes to the Society's constitution;
規約の変更
obtaining a loan and the method thereof as well as the interest rate and the method of reimbursement of said loan;
借入金の借入及びその方法並びに借入金の利率及び償還方法
budget for income and expenditure;
収入支出の予算
settlement of accounts;
決算
contracts which will place a burden on the Society other than those prescribed by a budget;
予算をもつて定めるものを除くほか、組合の負担となるべき契約
dispositions of a reserve or any other important property;
準備金その他重要な財産の処分
filing and settling lawsuits;
訴訟の提起及び和解
in addition to the matters listed in the preceding items, matters specified by the Society's constitution as those which require resolution by a Society meeting.
前各号に掲げる事項のほか、規約で組合会の議決を経なければならないものと定めた事項
A resolution on any of the matters listed in items (i), (ii) and (vi) of the preceding paragraph (in the case of the matters listed in items (i) and (ii) of the same paragraph, excluding changes to the Society's constitution pertaining to an expansion of the district of said Society which will continue to exist after a merger in order to include as part of its district that of another Society which will be dissolved as a result of the merger, and other matters specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) shall not become effective without the authorization of the prefectural governor.
The provisions of Article 17, paragraphs (3) and (4) shall apply mutatis mutandis to the authorization set forth in the preceding paragraph with respect to changes to the Society's constitution pertaining to an expansion of the district of said Society.
When a Society decides on the matter listed in paragraph (1), item (iii) or any of the matters specified by Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as set forth in paragraph (2), it must promptly notify the prefectural governor thereof.
Article 28Convocation of Society Meetings
第二十八条(組合会の招集)
Directors must, pursuant to the provisions of a Society's constitution, convene an ordinary Society meeting once annually.
理事は、規約の定めるところにより、毎年度一回通常組合会を招集しなければならない。
When a Society meeting member requests, upon the consent of no less than one-third of the fixed number of Society council members, the convocation of a Society meeting by submitting a document stating the subject matter of such meeting and the reasons for such convocation to said Society, the directors must convene an extraordinary Society meeting within twenty days from the day of such request.
組合会議員が、その定数の三分の一以上の同意を得て、会議の目的である事項及び招集の理由を記載した書面を組合に提出して組合会の招集を請求したときは、理事は、その請求があつた日から起算して二十日以内に、臨時組合会を招集しなければならない。
Article 29Right to Elect and Voting Rights
第二十九条(選挙権及び議決権)
Each Society member shall have the right to make a single vote in elections and on resolutions.
組合員は、各自一箇の選挙権を有し、組合会議員は、各自一箇の議決権を有する。
第二十九条の二(議決権のない場合)
Article 30Authority of Society Meetings
第三十条(組合会の権限)
A Society meeting may inspect documents concerning the Society's affairs, may request reports from directors or auditors, or may inspect the management of affairs, the execution of decisions, or revenue and expenditure of the Society.
組合会は、組合の事務に関する書類を検査し、理事若しくは監事の報告を請求し、又は事務の管理、議決の執行若しくは出納を検査することができる。
A Society meeting may have a person appointed from among the Society council members carry out any of the matters under authority of the Society meeting as set forth in the preceding paragraph.
組合会は、組合会議員のうちから選任した者に、前項の組合会の権限に属する事項を行わせることができる。
第三十一条(一般社団法人及び一般財団法人に関する法律の準用)
Section 3 Dissolution and Mergers
第三節 解散及び合併
第三十二条(解散)
A Society shall be dissolved for any of the reasons listed in the following items:
組合は、次の各号に掲げる理由により解散する。
a decision by the Society meeting;
組合会の議決
the occurrence of a reason for dissolution set forth in the Society's constitution;
規約で定めた解散理由の発生
a dissolution order issued pursuant to the provisions of Article 108, paragraph (4) or (5);
a merger.
合併
Dissolution of a Society for the reason listed in item (i) or (ii) of the preceding paragraph must obtain authorization of the prefectural governor pursuant to the provisions of Ordinance of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Article 32-2Vesting of Residual Assets
第三十二条の二(残余財産の帰属)
The residual assets of a dissolved Society shall be vested in the person, if any, designated by its constitution.
解散した組合の財産は、規約で指定した者に帰属する。
When the Society's constitution fails to designate any person with whom rights should be vested, or fails to provide the means by which to designate such person, the directors may, with the permission of the prefectural governor, dispose of the assets of the Society for any purpose which is similar to that of said Society; provided, however, that this must require a resolution made at a Society meeting.
規約で権利の帰属すべき者を指定せず、又はその者を指定する方法を定めなかつたときは、理事は、都道府県知事の許可を得て、その組合の目的に類似する目的のために、その財産を処分することができる。ただし、組合会の決議を経なければならない。
Any asset which is not disposed of pursuant to the provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall be vested in the national treasury.
前二項の規定により処分されない財産は、国庫に帰属する。
Article 32-3Capacity of a Society under Liquidation
第三十二条の三(清算中の組合の能力)
第三十二条の四(清算人)
When a Society has been dissolved, the directors shall become liquidators, except in the cases of a dissolution effected pursuant to a decision for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings; provided, however, that this shall not apply if it is otherwise specified in the Society's constitution or if persons other than the directors have been appointed as liquidators at a Society meeting.
組合が解散したときは、破産手続開始の決定による解散の場合を除き、理事がその清算人となる。ただし、規約に別段の定めがあるとき、又は組合会において理事以外の者を選任したときは、この限りでない。
Article 32-5Appointment of Liquidators by Court
第三十二条の五(裁判所による清算人の選任)
When there are no persons who qualify as liquidators pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Article or when any damage is likely to occur due to a vacancy in the position of liquidators, the court may appoint a liquidator(s) at the request of an interested person or a public prosecutor, or by the court's own authority.
前条の規定により清算人となる者がないとき、又は清算人が欠けたため損害を生ずるおそれがあるときは、裁判所は、利害関係人若しくは検察官の請求により又は職権で、清算人を選任することができる。
Article 32-6Dismissal of Liquidators
第三十二条の六(清算人の解任)
When any material grounds exist, the court may dismiss a liquidator at the request of any interested person or a public prosecutor, or by the court's own authority.
重要な事由があるときは、裁判所は、利害関係人若しくは検察官の請求により又は職権で、清算人を解任することができる。
Article 32-7Notification of Liquidators and Dissolution
第三十二条の七(清算人及び解散の届出)
Except in the case of a decision for the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings or in the case of a dissolution order issued pursuant to the provisions of Article 108, paragraph (4) or (5), a liquidator must provide notification of their name and domicile and the cause and date of said dissolution to the prefectural governor.
A liquidator who assumes office in the course of liquidation must provide notification of their name and domicile to the prefectural governor.
清算中に就職した清算人は、その氏名及び住所を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to any liquidator who assumes office as a result of a dissolution order issued pursuant to the provisions of Article 108, paragraph (4) or (5).
Article 32-8Duties and Authority of Liquidators
第三十二条の八(清算人の職務及び権限)
The duties of a liquidator shall be as follows:
清算人の職務は、次のとおりとする。
the conclusion of current business;
現務の結了
the collection of debts and the performance of obligations;
債権の取立て及び債務の弁済
the delivery of residual assets.
残余財産の引渡し
A liquidator may perform any and all acts in order to perform the duties listed in the items of the preceding paragraph.
清算人は、前項各号に掲げる職務を行うために必要な一切の行為をすることができる。
Article 32-9Demand for Filing of Claims
第三十二条の九(債権の申出の催告等)
A liquidator must, within two months from the day of assuming office and by giving public notice on at least three occasions, demand that the relevant creditors file their claims within a stated period. In this case, such notice period may not be less than two months.
清算人は、その就職の日から二箇月以内に、少なくとも三回の公告をもつて、債権者に対し、一定の期間内にその債権の申出をすべき旨の催告をしなければならない。この場合において、その期間は、二箇月を下ることができない。
The public notice set forth in the preceding paragraph must include a statement to the effect that any claim of a creditor shall be excluded from the liquidation procedure unless said creditor files such claim within the stated period; provided, however, that the liquidator may not exclude any known creditor.
前項の公告には、債権者がその期間内に申出をしないときは清算から除斥されるべき旨を付記しなければならない。ただし、清算人は、知れている債権者を除斥することができない。
The liquidator must make a demand to each known creditor to file said creditor's claim.
清算人は、知れている債権者には、各別にその申出の催告をしなければならない。
The public notice set forth in paragraph (1) shall be effected by publication in the Official Gazette.
第一項の公告は、官報に掲載してする。
Article 32-10Filing Claims after Passing of the Stated Period
第三十二条の十(期間経過後の債権の申出)
Any creditor who files a claim after the passing of the period set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article shall be entitled to file a claim only with regard to the assets which, after all debts of the Society have been paid off, have not yet been delivered to the persons with vested rights.
Article 32-11Supervision by the Court
第三十二条の十一(裁判所による監督)
The dissolution and liquidation of a Society shall be subject to supervision of the court.
組合の解散及び清算は、裁判所の監督に属する。
The court may, by its own authority, conduct any inspection necessary for the supervision set forth in the preceding paragraph.
裁判所は、職権で、いつでも前項の監督に必要な検査をすることができる。
A court supervising the dissolution and liquidation of a Society may seek the opinion of, or commission an investigation from a government agency supervising the operations of such Society.
組合の解散及び清算を監督する裁判所は、組合の業務を監督する官庁に対し、意見を求め、又は調査を嘱託することができる。
The government agency set forth in the preceding paragraph may state its opinion to the court set forth in the same paragraph.
Upon conclusion of a liquidation procedure, the liquidator must notify the prefectural governor thereof.
清算が結了したときは、清算人は、その旨を都道府県知事に届け出なければならない。
Article 32-13Jurisdiction over Cases Concerning Supervision of Dissolution and Liquidation, etc.
第三十二条の十三(解散及び清算の監督等に関する事件の管轄)
Article 32-14Restrictions on Appeals
第三十二条の十四(不服申立ての制限)
No appeal may be entered against a judicial decision on the appointment of a liquidator.
清算人の選任の裁判に対しては、不服を申し立てることができない。
Article 32-15Remuneration for a Liquidator Appointed by the Court
第三十二条の十五(裁判所の選任する清算人の報酬)
In cases where the court has appointed a liquidator(s) pursuant to the provisions of Article 32-5, the court may specify the amount of remuneration to be paid by the Society to such liquidator(s). In this case, the court must hear statements from such liquidator(s) and the auditors.
Article 32-16Appointment of Inspectors
第三十二条の十六(検査役の選任)
The court may appoint an inspector(s) to conduct necessary investigations for the supervision of the dissolution and liquidation of a Society.
裁判所は、組合の解散及び清算の監督に必要な調査をさせるため、検査役を選任することができる。
The provisions of the preceding two Articles shall apply mutatis mutandis to cases where the court has appointed an inspector(s) pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "such liquidator(s) and the auditors" in the preceding Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "the Society and its inspector(s)".
第三十三条(合併)
Any merger of a Society must be subject to a resolution to such effect at a Society meeting.
組合は、合併しようとする場合においては、組合会においてその旨を議決しなければならない。
In cases where Societies have merged together, the Society newly incorporated through the merger or the Society surviving the merger shall succeed to the rights and obligations of the Society or Societies extinguished through said merger (including the rights and obligations which said Society or Societies have in relation to their respective national health insurance services based on the permission, license, approval or any other disposition by an administrative agency).
組合が合併した場合においては、合併により新たに設立された組合又は合併後存続する組合は、合併により消滅した組合の権利義務(その組合が、国民健康保険事業に関し、行政庁の許可、認可その他の処分に基いて有する権利義務を含む。)を承継する。
Deleted.
削除
Section 4 Miscellaneous Provisions
第四節 雑則
Article 35Delegation to Cabinet Order
第三十五条(政令への委任)