Division 4 Contribution or Donation
第四目 寄附金
The portion of the sum of the donations made by a domestic corporation in each business year (excluding the amount of donations subject to the provisions of the following paragraph) that exceeds the amount calculated, as specified by Cabinet Order, based on the sum of the amount of stated capital and the amount of capital reserve or the amount of capital contributions of the domestic corporation as of the end of the business year, or on the amount of income for the business year, is excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year.
The amount of a donation that a domestic corporation has made in each business year to another domestic corporation that has a full controlling interest (limited to a full controlling interest held by a corporation) with the domestic corporation (limited to the amount corresponding to the amount of gain on gifts received prescribed in Article 25-2, paragraph (2) that would be included in gross profits when calculating the amount of income of the other domestic corporation for each business year if the provisions of Article 25-2 (Gain on Gifts Received) did not apply) is excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year.
In the case referred to in paragraph (1), when the amount of a donation as prescribed in the paragraph contains any of the following amounts, the total amount of donations listed in the following items is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in the paragraph:
the amount of a donation to the national or a local government (including port authorities as prescribed by the Ports and Harbors Act (Act No. 218 of 1950)) (when it is deemed that a person who has made a donation may utilize the facilities established by the donation exclusively or may enjoy any other special benefits therefrom, such donation is excluded); or
国又は地方公共団体(港湾法(昭和二十五年法律第二百十八号)の規定による港務局を含む。)に対する寄附金(その寄附をした者がその寄附によつて設けられた設備を専属的に利用することその他特別の利益がその寄附をした者に及ぶと認められるものを除く。)の額
the amount of a donation to a public interest incorporated association, public interest incorporated foundation, or any other corporation or group that conducts business for public interest purposes (including a donation for the purpose of establishing such corporation or any other donation made prior to the establishment thereof that is specified by Cabinet Order) that is designated by the Minister of Finance as a donation meeting the following requirements, as specified by Cabinet Order:
公益社団法人、公益財団法人その他公益を目的とする事業を行う法人又は団体に対する寄附金(当該法人の設立のためにされる寄附金その他の当該法人の設立前においてされる寄附金で政令で定めるものを含む。)のうち、次に掲げる要件を満たすと認められるものとして政令で定めるところにより財務大臣が指定したものの額
That the donation is collected widely from the general public.
広く一般に募集されること。
That it is fully expected that the donation is appropriated to urgent expenses to serve in the promotion of education or science, the enhancement of culture, as a contribution to social welfare or any other improvement in the public interest.
教育又は科学の振興、文化の向上、社会福祉への貢献その他公益の増進に寄与するための支出で緊急を要するものに充てられることが確実であること。
In the case referred to in paragraph (1), when the amount of a donation as prescribed in the paragraph contains any amount of a donation made to a public service corporation, public interest corporation, etc. (excluding any of the general incorporated associations, general incorporated foundations and workers' cooperatives listed in Appended Table 2; hereinafter the same applies through paragraph (6)), or any other corporation established under special Acts that is specified by Cabinet Order as serving significantly in the promotion of education or science, the enhancement of culture, as a contribution to social welfare or any other improvement in the public interest, with regard to the business of such corporation's major purpose (excluding donations that are clearly to be appropriated to business relating to investment and donations falling under any of the categories prescribed in the items of the preceding paragraph), the sum of such donations (in the case where the sum exceeds the amount calculated, as specified by Cabinet Order, based on the sum of the amount of stated capital and the amount of capital reserve or the amount of capital contributions as of the end of the business year, or on the amount of income for the business year, the amount equivalent to the calculated amount) is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1); provided, however, that this does not apply to the amount of a donation made by a public interest corporation, etc.
第一項の場合において、同項に規定する寄附金の額のうちに、公共法人、公益法人等(別表第二に掲げる一般社団法人、一般財団法人及び労働者協同組合を除く。以下第六項までにおいて同じ。)その他特別の法律により設立された法人のうち、教育又は科学の振興、文化の向上、社会福祉への貢献その他公益の増進に著しく寄与するものとして政令で定めるものに対する当該法人の主たる目的である業務に関連する寄附金(出資に関する業務に充てられることが明らかなもの及び前項各号に規定する寄附金に該当するものを除く。)の額があるときは、当該寄附金の額の合計額(当該合計額が当該事業年度終了の時の資本金の額及び資本準備金の額の合計額若しくは出資金の額又は当該事業年度の所得の金額を基礎として政令で定めるところにより計算した金額を超える場合には、当該計算した金額に相当する金額)は、第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入しない。ただし、公益法人等が支出した寄附金の額については、この限りでない。
In the case referred to in paragraph (1), when the amount of a donation as prescribed in the paragraph contains any amount of a donation pertaining to the trust affairs of a public interest trust as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) (Definitions) of the Act on Public Interest Trusts, made in order to make it the trust property of the public interest trust (excluding donations that are clearly to be appropriated to trust affairs relating to investment and donations falling under any of the categories prescribed in the items of paragraph (3) or in the preceding paragraph), the sum of such donations (in the case where the sum exceeds the amount obtained by deducting, from the amount calculated as specified by Cabinet Order as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, the amount excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1) pursuant to the provisions of that paragraph, the amount equivalent to the amount after the deduction) is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1); provided, however, that this does not apply to the amount of a donation made by a public interest corporation, etc.
第一項の場合において、同項に規定する寄附金の額のうちに公益信託に関する法律第二条第一項第一号(定義)に規定する公益信託の信託財産とするために支出した当該公益信託に係る信託事務に関連する寄附金(出資に関する信託事務に充てられることが明らかなもの及び第三項各号又は前項に規定する寄附金に該当するものを除く。)の額があるときは、当該寄附金の額の合計額(当該合計額が前項に規定する政令で定めるところにより計算した金額から同項の規定により第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入されない金額を控除した金額を超える場合には、当該控除した金額に相当する金額)は、第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入しない。ただし、公益法人等が支出した寄附金の額については、この限りでない。
The amount that a public interest corporation, etc. has spent from among the assets belonging to its profit-making business for the purpose of a business other than the profit-making business (with regard to a public interest incorporated association or public interest incorporated foundation, the amount that it has spent from among the assets belonging to its profit-making business for the purpose of a business other than the profit-making business that is specified by Cabinet Order as a business related to the public interest) is deemed to be the amount of a donation related to its profit-making business and the provisions of paragraph (1) apply; provided, however, that this does not apply to the amount spent through accounting by concealing or falsifying facts.
The amount of a donation as prescribed in the preceding paragraphs, irrespective of the donation having been made as a donation, contribution, gift, or under any other name, is to be the amount of monies in the case where a domestic corporation has made a gift or the gratuitous conveyance of monies or other assets or economic benefits (excluding expenses for advertising or providing samples or other equivalent expenses, and those deemed to be entertainment and social expenses, reception expenses, and welfare expenses; the same applies in the following paragraph), the value of the assets other than monies as of the time of the gift, or the value of the economic benefits as of the time of the conveyance.
In the case where a domestic corporation has transferred assets or conveyed economic benefits, when the price for the transfer or conveyance is low compared with the value of the assets as of the transfer or the value of the economic benefits as of the conveyance, the portion of the difference between the price and the value that is deemed to have been, in effect, given as a gift or gratuitous conveyance is included in the amount of the donation set forth in the preceding paragraph.
The provisions of paragraph (3) apply only in the case where a Final Return, amended return or written request for reassessment is attached with a document stating the amount of donations listed in the items of paragraph (3) that is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1) and the details of the donations, and the provisions of paragraph (4) and paragraph (5) apply only in the case where a Final Return, amended return or written request for reassessment is attached with a document stating the amount of donations prescribed in paragraph (4) or paragraph (5) that is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1) and the details of the donations, and where documents specified by Ministry of Finance Order as documents certifying that the donations stated in that document fall under the donations prescribed in those provisions are retained. In this case, the amount that is excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1) pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs (3) through (5) does not exceed the amount entered as the amount.
第三項の規定は、確定申告書、修正申告書又は更正請求書に第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入されない第三項各号に掲げる寄附金の額及び当該寄附金の明細を記載した書類の添付がある場合に限り、第四項及び第五項の規定は、確定申告書、修正申告書又は更正請求書に第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入されない第四項又は第五項に規定する寄附金の額及び当該寄附金の明細を記載した書類の添付があり、かつ、当該書類に記載された寄附金がこれらの規定に規定する寄附金に該当することを証する書類として財務省令で定める書類を保存している場合に限り、適用する。この場合において、第三項から第五項までの規定により第一項に規定する寄附金の額の合計額に算入されない金額は、当該金額として記載された金額を限度とする。
Even in the case where the documents specified by Ministry of Finance Order prescribed in the preceding paragraph are not retained with regard to the whole or a part of the amount to be excluded from the sum of the donations prescribed in paragraph (1) pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (4) or paragraph (5), the district director may apply the provisions of paragraph (4) or paragraph (5) to the amount for which the documents were not retained, when they find any unavoidable grounds for the person's failure to retain the documents.
When the Minister of Finance has made a designation set forth in paragraph (3), item (ii), they make a public notification thereof.
財務大臣は、第三項第二号の指定をしたときは、これを告示する。
Beyond what is provided for in paragraph (6) through the preceding paragraph, necessary matters concerning the application of the provisions of paragraphs (1) through (5) are specified by Cabinet Order.
第六項から前項までに定めるもののほか、第一項から第五項までの規定の適用に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。
Division 5 Taxes and Duties
第五目 租税公課等
The amount of corporation tax (excluding delinquent tax, additional tax for understatement, additional tax for failure to file, and substantial additional tax; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) and the amount of local corporation tax (excluding delinquent tax, additional tax for understatement, additional tax for failure to file, and substantial additional tax; hereinafter the same applies in this paragraph) that a domestic corporation is to pay are excluded from deductible expenses, except for the corporation taxes listed in items (i) through (iii) and the local corporation taxes listed in items (iv) through (vi), when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year:
内国法人が納付する法人税(延滞税、過少申告加算税、無申告加算税及び重加算税を除く。以下この項において同じ。)の額及び地方法人税(延滞税、過少申告加算税、無申告加算税及び重加算税を除く。以下この項において同じ。)の額は、第一号から第三号までに掲げる法人税の額及び第四号から第六号までに掲げる地方法人税の額を除き、その内国法人の各事業年度の所得の金額の計算上、損金の額に算入しない。
corporation tax on a retirement pension fund;
退職年金等積立金に対する法人税
corporation tax corresponding to the amount listed in Article 19, paragraph (4), item (ii), (c) (Amended Return) or Article 28, paragraph (2), item (iii), (c) (Procedures for Reassessment or Determination) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes out of the amount to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 35, paragraph (2) (Payment of National Tax using the Self-Assessment System) of that Act;
国税通則法第三十五条第二項(申告納税方式による国税等の納付)の規定により納付すべき金額のうち同法第十九条第四項第二号ハ(修正申告)又は第二十八条第二項第三号ハ(更正又は決定の手続)に掲げる金額に相当する法人税
interest tax pursuant to the provisions of Article 75, paragraph (7) (Extension of the Due Date for Filing a Tax Return) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 75-2, paragraph (8) or paragraph (10) (Special Provisions on Extension of the Due Date for Filing a Tax Return));
第七十五条第七項(確定申告書の提出期限の延長)(第七十五条の二第八項又は第十項(確定申告書の提出期限の延長の特例)において準用する場合を含む。)の規定による利子税
local corporation tax corresponding to the amount listed in Article 19, paragraph (4), item (ii), (c) or Article 28, paragraph (2), item (iii), (c) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes out of the amount to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 35, paragraph (2) of that Act; and
国税通則法第三十五条第二項の規定により納付すべき金額のうち同法第十九条第四項第二号ハ又は第二十八条第二項第三号ハに掲げる金額に相当する地方法人税
interest tax pursuant to the provisions of Article 75, paragraph (7) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 75-2, paragraph (8) or paragraph (10)) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 19, paragraph (4) (Final Returns) of the Local Corporation Tax Act.
地方法人税法第十九条第四項(確定申告)において準用する第七十五条第七項(第七十五条の二第八項又は第十項において準用する場合を含む。)の規定による利子税
The following amounts that a domestic corporation is to pay are excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year:
gift tax and inheritance tax pursuant to the provisions of Article 9-4 (Special Provisions on Trusts without Beneficiaries), Article 66 (Taxation of Associations or Foundations without Juridical Personality, etc.), or Article 66-2 (Taxation of Specified General Incorporated Associations, etc.) of the Inheritance Tax Act (Act No. 73 of 1950); and
相続税法(昭和二十五年法律第七十三号)第九条の四(受益者等が存しない信託等の特例)、第六十六条(人格のない社団又は財団等に対する課税)又は第六十六条の二(特定の一般社団法人等に対する課税)の規定による贈与税及び相続税
prefectural inhabitants' tax and municipal inhabitants' tax pursuant to the provisions of the Local Tax Act (including Tokyo inhabitants' tax and excluding tax pertaining to corporation tax on a retirement pension fund).
地方税法の規定による道府県民税及び市町村民税(都民税を含むものとし、退職年金等積立金に対する法人税に係るものを除く。)
In the case where a domestic corporation pays to another domestic corporation the group tax sharing tax effect amount of the domestic corporation (meaning the group tax sharing tax effect amount prescribed in Article 26, paragraph (4) (Exclusion of Refunds from Gross Profits)), the amount paid is excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year.
第三十九条(第二次納税義務に係る納付税額の損金不算入等)
The net operating loss incurred by a domestic corporation as a result of paying the following national tax or local tax (including the net operating loss arising from a right to reimbursement regarding the payment; the same applies in the following paragraph) is excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year:
national tax to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 33, Articles 35 to 40, or Article 41, paragraph (1) (Secondary Tax Liability of Members of General Partnership Companies, etc.) of the National Tax Collection Act (Act No. 147 of 1959) (including charges incurred in procedure of collection of the tax delinquency; the same applies in item (iii) and the following paragraph);
local tax to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 11-2, Articles 11-4 to Article 11-9, or Article 12-2, paragraph (2) (Secondary Tax Liability of Members of General Partnership Companies, etc.) of the Local Tax Act; and
地方税法第十一条の二、第十一条の四から第十一条の九まで又は第十二条の二第二項(合名会社等の社員の第二次納税義務等)の規定により納付し、又は納入すべき地方税
national tax or local tax specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to the national tax or local tax listed in the preceding two items.
The net operating loss that a domestic corporation, which holds any of the amount deemed to be the amount listed in Article 23, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (ii) (Exclusion of Dividends Received from Gross Profits) pursuant to the provisions of Article 24, paragraph (1), item (iv) (The Amount Deemed to Be Dividends) (limited to the part pertaining to the distribution of residual assets due to dissolution) that is excluded from gross profits in the calculation of the amount of income for each business year under the provisions of that paragraph or Article 23-2, paragraph (1) (Exclusion of Dividends Received from Foreign Subsidiaries from Gross Profits) or Article 62-5, paragraph (4) (Transfer of Assets through In-Kind Distribution), has incurred as a result of paying any of the following national tax or local tax, with regard to a corporation that has distributed residual assets pertaining to the amount deemed to be as above, is excluded from deductible expenses, when calculating the amount of income of the domestic corporation for each business year; provided, however, that in the case where the amount of the national tax or local tax exceeds the amount excluded from gross profits, this does not apply to the amount equivalent to the excess out of the net operating loss:
第二十四条第一項第四号(配当等の額とみなす金額)(解散による残余財産の分配に係る部分に限る。)の規定により第二十三条第一項第一号又は第二号(受取配当等の益金不算入)に掲げる金額とみなされた金額で同項若しくは第二十三条の二第一項(外国子会社から受ける配当等の益金不算入)又は第六十二条の五第四項(現物分配による資産の譲渡)の規定により各事業年度の所得の金額の計算上益金の額に算入されなかつたものがある内国法人が、そのみなされた金額に係る残余財産の分配をした法人に関し、次に掲げる国税又は地方税を納付し、又は納入したことにより生じた損失の額は、その内国法人の各事業年度の所得の金額の計算上、損金の額に算入しない。ただし、当該国税又は地方税の額が当該益金の額に算入されなかつた金額を超える場合は、その損失の額のうちその超える部分の金額に相当する金額については、この限りでない。
national tax to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 34 (Secondary Tax Liability of Liquidators) of the National Tax Collection Act; and
国税徴収法第三十四条(清算人等の第二次納税義務)の規定により納付すべき国税
local tax to be paid pursuant to the provisions of Article 11-3 (Secondary Tax Liability of Liquidators) of the Local Tax Act; and
地方税法第十一条の三(清算人等の第二次納税義務)の規定により納付し、又は納入すべき地方税
national tax or local tax specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to the national tax or local tax listed in the preceding two items.