Chapter IV Bearing of Costs
第四章 費用の負担
第三十条
The premiums to be collected by the government to cover the costs necessary for industrial accident compensation insurance services are governed by the provisions of the Premiums Collection Act.
労働者災害補償保険事業に要する費用にあてるため政府が徴収する保険料については、徴収法の定めるところによる。
第三十一条
When the government pays insurance proceeds for an accident which falls under any of the following items, it may collect from the employer, pursuant to the provisions of Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the whole or a part of the amount of money equivalent to the amount incurred to pay the insurance benefits, up to the limit of, in the case of insurance proceeds in respect of an occupational accident, the value of accident compensation under the provisions of the Labor Standards Act or the value of accident compensation under the provisions of the Mariners Act which is equivalent to accident compensation under the provisions of the Labor Standards Act, up to the limit of, in the case of insurance proceeds in respect of a multiple-job-related accident, the value of accident compensation under the provisions of that Act equivalent to the insurance proceeds for an occupational accident payable where the multiple-job-related accident is deemed to be an occupational accident (limited to the amount calculated for each business pertaining to that multiple-job-related accident), and up to the limit of, in the case of insurance proceeds for a commuting accident, the value of accident compensation under the provisions of that Act equivalent to the insurance proceeds for an occupational accident payable where a commuting accident is deemed to be an occupational accident:
政府は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する事故について保険給付を行つたときは、厚生労働省令で定めるところにより、業務災害に関する保険給付にあつては労働基準法の規定による災害補償の価額の限度又は船員法の規定による災害補償のうち労働基準法の規定による災害補償に相当する災害補償の価額の限度で、複数業務要因災害に関する保険給付にあつては複数業務要因災害を業務災害とみなした場合に支給されるべき業務災害に関する保険給付に相当する同法の規定による災害補償の価額（当該複数業務要因災害に係る事業ごとに算定した額に限る。）の限度で、通勤災害に関する保険給付にあつては通勤災害を業務災害とみなした場合に支給されるべき業務災害に関する保険給付に相当する同法の規定による災害補償の価額の限度で、その保険給付に要した費用に相当する金額の全部又は一部を事業主から徴収することができる。
an accident occurred during a period when the employer has failed, intentionally or through gross negligence, to submit a notification under the provisions of Article 4-2, paragraph (1) of the Premiums Collection Act which is related to the establishment of the relationship between the insured business and this insurance (in cases where the government has made a decision with respect to the projects concerned under the provisions of Article 15, paragraph (3) of the Premiums Collection Act, the period after the decision is excluded);
事業主が故意又は重大な過失により徴収法第四条の二第一項の規定による届出であつてこの保険に係る保険関係の成立に係るものをしていない期間（政府が当該事業について徴収法第十五条第三項の規定による決定をしたときは、その決定後の期間を除く。）中に生じた事故
an accident occurred during a period when the employer has failed to pay the general premiums set forth in Article 10, paragraph (2), item (i) of the Premiums Collection Act (limited to the period after the time limit designated in a demand letter set forth in Article 27, paragraph (2) of the Premiums Collection Act); or
事業主が徴収法第十条第二項第一号の一般保険料を納付しない期間（徴収法第二十七条第二項の督促状に指定する期限後の期間に限る。）中に生じた事故
an accident caused by the employer through their intentional act or gross negligence, which is the cause of an occupational accident
事業主が故意又は重大な過失により生じさせた業務災害の原因である事故
The government collects an amount specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare not exceeding two hundred yen, from a worker who receives medical treatment benefits (excluding workers specified by Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare) as the worker's co-payment; provided, however, that this does not apply to a worker who receives payment for loss of salary during a temporary absence from work at an amount reduced pursuant to the provisions of Article 22-2, paragraph (3).
政府は、療養給付を受ける労働者（厚生労働省令で定める者を除く。）から、二百円を超えない範囲内で厚生労働省令で定める額を一部負担金として徴収する。ただし、第二十二条の二第三項の規定により減額した休業給付の支給を受けた労働者については、この限りでない。
The government may, as an appropriation to the co-payment set forth in the preceding paragraph, which is collected from the worker set forth in that paragraph, deduct an amount equivalent to the co-payment from the amount of the insurance proceeds to be paid to the worker, pursuant to the provisions of Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
The provisions of Article 27, Article 29, Article 30 and Article 41 of the Premiums Collection Act apply mutatis mutandis to the money collected under the provisions of paragraph (1) or (2).
第三十二条
The national treasury may subsidize part of the costs necessary for industrial accident compensation insurance services, within the budget.
国庫は、予算の範囲内において、労働者災害補償保険事業に要する費用の一部を補助することができる。