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Terms

Worker Dispatching Act

労働者派遣法(ろうどうしゃはけんほう)

Short name for this Act, the Act on Ensuring the Proper Operation of Worker Dispatching Services and Protecting Dispatched Workers (Act No. 88 of 1985), used in the wording it writes into other Acts and in the supplementary provisions of Acts that amended it.

taxable long-term capital gains

課税長期譲渡所得金額(かぜいちょうきじょうとしょとくきんがく)

The amount of long-term capital gains (長期譲渡所得の金額) on land, buildings and the like held for more than five years, after the deductions in Articles 72 to 87 of the Income Tax Act as reworded by Article 31, paragraph (3), item (iii) where they apply; income tax of 15% of it is charged separately from other income.

covered business year

対象事業年度(たいしょうじぎょうねんど)

In Article 42-4(12) and (13), the business year for which a group tax sharing corporation (通算法人), or a corporation that was one, applies the tax credit for experimental research expenses in Article 42-4(1) or (4) (for a group tax sharing subsidiary, that business year as Article 42-4(8)(i) reads those paragraphs).

trust corporation

受託法人(じゅたくほうじん)

In Article 23, paragraph (1) of the Corporation Tax Act as this paragraph reads it, the trust corporation, as defined in Article 4-3 of that Act, of a specific purpose trust (特定目的信託).

review officer

審理員(しんりいん)

The review officer (審理員) of Article 11, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Complaint Review Act — the person a reviewing agency designates under Article 9, paragraph (1) of that Act to conduct the review proceedings — whom Article 106, paragraph (2) replaces with the reviewing agency (審査庁) itself in a request for review (審査請求) of a decision on disclosure, correction or ceasing to use personal information, or of a failure to act on such a request, made to an organ of a local government (地方公共団体の機関) or a local incorporated administrative agency (地方独立行政法人).

reviewing agency

審査庁(しんさちょう)

In the Administrative Complaint Review Act as Article 31, paragraph (1) applies it to a request for examination (審査の申立て) under Article 26, paragraph (1), the head of the public prosecutors office (検察庁の長) with which the request was filed, who conducts the review proceedings in place of the review officer (審理員) of that Act.

design review or post-manufacturing inspection

設計審査等(せっけいしんさとう)

A design review (設計審査) or a post-manufacturing inspection (製造時等検査) of specified machinery (特定機械等): the work a registered agency for design reviews and post-manufacturing inspections is registered to do.

covered business year

対象事業年度(たいしょうじぎょうねんど)

In the table of Article 69, paragraph (23), the words of paragraph (18) that define the covered business year — each business year of a group tax sharing corporation (通算法人) — which, for a group tax sharing corporation dissolved by merger or whose residual assets have been determined, that table replaces with words referring to the time after the merger or determination and to its final business year (最終事業年度).

written statement

申述書(しんじゅつしょ)

A document in which a person requesting administrative review (審査請求) of a decision listed in Article 61-2-12, paragraph (1) — such as a refusal to recognise them as a refugee or as a person eligible for complementary protection, the revocation of that recognition, or a failure to act on their application — sets out their opinion and other arguments against it; in these reviews it takes the place of the written counterargument (反論書) of the Administrative Complaint Review Act.

financial instruments transaction contract

金融商品取引契約(きんゆうしょうひんとりひきけいやく)

In Article 34 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, as Article 62-17 applies it to electronic payment instruments service providers, a contract to carry out financial instruments transactions (金融商品取引行為) with or for a customer; the table in Article 62-17, paragraph (2) replaces it with a specified contract for electronic payment instruments transaction (特定電子決済手段等取引契約).

Immigration Control Act

入管法(にゅうかんほう)

Short name for the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act, used in the wording this paragraph substitutes into the Administrative Complaint Review Act when that Act is applied to a request for review (審査請求) of a refugee or complementary protection decision under Article 61-2-12, paragraph (1).

person seeking anonymity

秘匿対象者(ひとくたいしょうしゃ)

In Article 133 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the person who makes a petition or other filing, or that person's legal representative, whose address or name the court may order kept confidential; Article 35, paragraph (2) reads that Article for this Act's court cases with the photographed persons, etc. (撮影対象者等) in that place.

Administrative Complaint Review Act applied mutatis mutandis

準用行政不服審査法(じゅんようぎょうせいふふくしんさほう)

In Article 31, paragraph (2), the Administrative Complaint Review Act as Article 31, paragraph (1) applies it, with the wording its table changes, to a request for examination (審査の申立て) made to the head of a public prosecutors office (検察庁の長) under Article 26.

foreign registered agency for design reviews and post-manufacturing inspections

外国登録設計審査等機関(がいこくとうろくせっけいしんさとうきかん)

A registered agency for design reviews and post-manufacturing inspections (登録設計審査等機関) that carries out design reviews or post-manufacturing inspections at an office outside Japan.

certification

認定(にんてい)

In Article 18(4), the certification (認定) for child allowance (児童手当) under Article 7, as Article 17(1) reads it for public employees (公務員), given by the head of the ministry, agency or local government they belong to, or by a person that head delegates.

review officer

審理員(しんりいん)

The review officer (審理員) of Article 11, paragraph (2) of the Administrative Complaint Review Act — the person a reviewing agency designates under Article 9, paragraph (1) of that Act to conduct the review proceedings — whom Article 31, paragraph (1), for a request for examination (審査の申立て) under Article 26, paragraph (1), replaces with the head of the public prosecutors office (検察庁の長) with which the request was filed.

first period

第一期(だいいっき)

For 2024 income tax, the first period for paying income tax prepayments (予定納税額) under Article 104, paragraph (1) of the Income Tax Act, which Article 41-3-4 extends for that year to run from 1 July to 30 September 2024; the amount a resident pays in it is reduced by the special deduction for prepaid tax (予定納税特別控除額).

provisions of the Banking Act

銀行法規定(ぎんこうほうきてい)

In Article 101, paragraph (2), Article 2, paragraphs (28) to (32) and Articles 52-63 to 52-83 of the Banking Act, with the penal provisions on them, which Article 101, paragraph (1) applies to designated dispute resolution organizations (指定紛争解決機関) with the terms its table replaces.

provisions of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act

金融商品取引法規定(きんゆうしょうひんとりひきほうきてい)

In Article 62-17, paragraph (2), the provisions of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act that paragraph (1) applies to electronic payment instruments service providers dealing in specified contracts for electronic payment instruments transaction (特定電子決済手段等取引契約): Chapter III, Section 1, Subsection 5, Chapter III, Section 2, Subsection 1, and Article 45 of that Act, less the provisions paragraph (1) excludes.

written counterargument

反論書(はんろんしょ)

The written counterargument (反論書) that, under Article 30, paragraph (1) of the Administrative Complaint Review Act, answers what is stated in the written explanation (弁明書) sent under Article 29, paragraph (5) of that Act; for requests for administrative review (審査請求) under Article 61-2-12 of this Act it is replaced by a written statement (申述書).