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Terms

international organization

国際機関(こくさいきかん)

In Article 17, an intergovernmental international organization, or an international organization that a Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Order (経済産業省令) specifies as equivalent to one.

政府間の国際機関及びこれに準ずるものとして経済産業省令で定める国際機関

revision percentage

改定割合(かいていわりあい)

The rate, worked out from the allocation percentage (按分割合) as a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) provides, by which the standard monthly remuneration and standard bonus amounts of two former spouses are revised under Article 78-6 when their pension records are split after a divorce (離婚等).

按分割合を基礎として厚生労働省令で定めるところにより算定した率

subsidiary company, etc.

子会社等(こがいしゃとう)

In Article 83, paragraphs (2) and (3), a corporation connected with the bankrupt (破産者): where the bankrupt is a stock company, its subsidiary company as defined in Article 2, item (iii) of the Companies Act; where it is not, a stock company in which the bankrupt holds a majority of all shareholders' voting rights.

次の各号に掲げる区分に応じ、それぞれ当該各号に定める法人

electronic signature

電子署名(でんししょめい)

An electronic signature as defined in Article 2(1) of the Act on Electronic Signatures and Certification Business — a measure applied to information that can be recorded electronically, which shows who made the information and allows checking whether it has been altered — that meets the standards an order of the competent ministries (主務省令) sets.

電子署名及び認証業務に関する法律(平成十二年法律第百二号)第二条第一項に規定する電子署名であって、主務省令で定める基準に適合するもの

average salary

平均給与額(へいきんきゅうよがく)

In Article 8-3(1)(ii) and Article 16-6(2), the average salary per worker, worked out as a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) provides from the regularly paid monthly salaries in the Monthly Labour Survey (毎月勤労統計) of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and compared between fiscal years.

厚生労働省において作成する毎月勤労統計における毎月きまつて支給する給与の額を基礎として厚生労働省令で定めるところにより算定した労働者一人当たりの給与の平均額

electronic or magnetic record

電磁的記録(でんじてききろく)

A record made in electronic, magnetic or any other form people cannot perceive with their senses, of a kind a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) specifies as used for computer processing.

電子的方式、磁気的方式その他人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものとして法務省令で定めるもの

electronic eligibility confirmation

電子資格確認(でんししかくかくにん)

The way a person seeking treatment from a medical institution or pharmacy covered by health insurance (保険医療機関等), or designated home nursing (指定訪問看護) from a designated home-nursing provider (指定訪問看護事業者), is confirmed as an insured person or dependent: they ask the insurer about their eligibility by sending the electronic certificate for user verification (利用者証明用電子証明書) recorded on their Individual Number Card (個人番号カード), or by another method a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets, receive the insurer's answer online, and pass it to the institution or provider, which then confirms their status.

…百五十三号)第二十二条第一項に規定する利用者証明用電子証明書をいう。)を送信する方法その他の厚生労働省令で定める方法により、被保険者又は被扶養者の資格に係る情報(保険給付に係る費用の請求に必要な情報を含む…

departure waiting facility

出国待機施設(しゅっこくたいきしせつ)

A facility near a port of entry or departure, specified by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令), where a foreign national ordered to leave Japan who cannot leave at once may be allowed to stay under Article 13-2.

第十三条の二第一項に規定する法務省令で定める施設

unlisted share or similar interest

非上場株式等(ひじょうじょうかぶしきとう)

Shares not listed on a financial instruments exchange as defined in the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act that meet the other requirements a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets, and interests of partners in a general partnership company (合名会社), a limited partnership company (合資会社) or a limited liability company (合同会社) meeting that Order's requirements, which may be given as security for a tax deferral under Article 137-2 or 137-3.

株式で金融商品取引法第二条第十六項(定義)に規定する金融商品取引所に上場されていないことその他財務省令で定める要件を満たすもの及び合名会社、合資会社又は合同会社の社員の持分で財務省令で定める要件を満たすもの

violation-related telecommunications

侵害関連通信(しんがいかんれんつうしん)

In Article 5, paragraphs (1) and (2), a transmission by telecommunications of an identification code (識別符号) — the letters, numbers, symbols or other code a specified telecommunications service provider (特定電気通信役務提供者) uses to tell those entitled to its service apart from others — or of another code, made by the sender (発信者) of violating information (侵害情報) to use, or to stop using, the service through which that information was sent, and of a kind that a Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Order (総務省令) sets as within what is needed to identify the sender.

…号の電気通信による送信であって、当該侵害情報の発信者を特定するために必要な範囲内であるものとして総務省令で定めるもの

administrative agent organization

事務代行団体(じむだいこうだんたい)

An organization doing administrative work on employers' behalf as defined in Article 14, paragraph 2 of the Workers' Property Accumulation Promotion Act, to which a small or medium-sized employer may entrust the work on employees' property accumulation housing or pension savings contracts.

第四条の二第一項又は前条第一項に規定する事務代行団体

Family Register Related Information

戸籍関係情報(こせきかんけいじょうほう)

Information, specified by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) as information to be provided under Article 19, item (viii) or (ix), that can be produced by computer processing of the duplicate copies (副本) of family registers (戸籍) or removed family registers (除かれた戸籍) kept on magnetic disk — such as whether a person recorded there has a parent-child or other family relationship with another, or about marriage and the forming of other family relationships — and that contains an information provision personal identification code (情報提供用個人識別符号).

…関係の形成に関する情報その他の情報のうち、第十九条第八号又は第九号の規定により提供するものとして法務省令で定めるものであって、情報提供用個人識別符号(同条第八号又は第九号の規定による利用特定個人情報の提供…

motorized bicycle

原動機付自転車(げんどうきつきじてんしゃ)

A device made to move on land by a motor (原動機) of the total displacement or rated output a Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Order (国土交通省令) sets, without using rails or overhead wires, or a device made to be towed by one.

国土交通省令で定める総排気量又は定格出力を有する原動機により陸上を移動させることを目的として製作した用具で軌条若…

unsettled margin transaction or similar transaction

未決済信用取引等(みけっさいしんようとりひきとう)

A margin transaction or similar transaction not yet settled, as described in Article 60-2, paragraph (2), which is treated as settled when the person leaves Japan.

第六十条の二第二項に規定する未決済信用取引等

payment agent designated by the Organization

機構指定納付受託者(きこうしていのうふじゅたくしゃ)

A person, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) sets as able to do the work properly and reliably, whom the Local Tax Joint Organization (地方税共同機構) designates as an Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (総務省令) provides, and who may, at the request of a person paying specified collections (特定徴収金), carry out the work of paying them (Article 747-8, paragraph 1).

第七百四十七条の八第一項に規定する機構指定納付受託者

special new business development operator

特別新事業開拓事業者(とくべつしんじぎょうかいたくじぎょうしゃ)

A new business development operator (新事業開拓事業者) under Article 2, paragraph (6) of the Act on Strengthening Industrial Competitiveness that a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) specifies as a corporation carrying on a business that contributes to the specified business activities (特定事業活動).

新事業開拓事業者のうち特定事業活動に資する事業を行うものとして財務省令で定める法人

Management and Guidance for In-Home Medical Service for Preventive Long-Term Care

介護予防居宅療養管理指導(かいごよぼうきょたくりょうようかんりしどう)

Management of, and guidance on, medical care of the kinds a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names, given for the prevention of long-term care to a person needing in-home support (居宅要支援者) by a physician, dentist or pharmacist of a hospital, clinic or pharmacy (病院等), or by another person such an Order names.

居宅要支援者について、その介護予防を目的として、病院等の医師、歯科医師、薬剤師その他厚生労働省令で定める者により行われる療養上の管理及び指導であって、厚生労働省令で定めるもの

identification code for provision of the family register electronic certificate

戸籍電子証明書提供用識別符号(こせきでんししょうめいしょていきょうようしきべつふごう)

A code, of a kind a Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令) sets, that a designated mayor (指定市町村長) issues to a person who has requested a family register electronic certificate (戸籍電子証明書) and that identifies that certificate, so that an administrative body can obtain it by showing the code (Article 120-3(3)).

当該請求に係る戸籍電子証明書を識別することができるように付される符号であつて、法務省令で定めるもの

deemed margin-transaction gain at the time of the gift or similar transfer

贈与等時みなし信用取引等利益額(ぞうよとうじみなししんようとりひきとうりえきがく)

The gain deemed under Article 60-3, paragraph (2) to arise on an unsettled margin transaction or similar transaction (未決済信用取引等) at the moment it passed to a nonresident (非居住者) by gift, inheritance or bequest (贈与等), with which later gains on the same transaction are compared in Article 60-3, paragraphs (8) and (11).

当該贈与等の時における第二項に規定する利益の額に相当する金額

deemed margin-transaction gain at the time of departure from Japan

国外転出時みなし信用取引等利益額(こくがいてんしゅつじみなししんようとりひきとうりえきがく)

The gain deemed to arise on an unsettled margin transaction or similar transaction (未決済信用取引等) at the moment its holder left Japan (国外転出), in the amount Article 60-2, paragraph (2) sets for the case at hand, with which later gains on the same transaction are compared in Article 60-2, paragraphs (8) and (10).

当該国外転出の時における第二項各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に定める利益の額に相当する金額