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Article 71Cancellation of Registration by the Registrar's Own Authority

第七十一条(職権による登記の抹消)

If a registrar has found, after completing a registration of a right, that the registration falls under Article 25, items (i) through (iii) or item (xiii), they must specify a period not exceeding one month and give notice to the person entitled to register, person obliged to register and any third party who has an interest in the registration to the effect that the registration will be cancelled unless any person who has an objection to the cancellation of the registration files an objection in writing within such period.

登記官は、権利に関する登記を完了した後に当該登記が第二十五条第一号から第三号まで又は第十三号に該当することを発見したときは、登記権利者及び登記義務者並びに登記上の利害関係を有する第三者に対し、一月以内の期間を定め、当該登記の抹消について異議のある者がその期間内に書面で異議を述べないときは、当該登記を抹消する旨を通知しなければならない。

If the domicile or residence of any of the persons who should be given notice is unknown, the registrar must, as provided for by Ministry of Justice Order, give public notice of the information of which the person should be notified, in lieu of giving notice to them referred to in the preceding paragraph.

登記官は、通知を受けるべき者の住所又は居所が知れないときは、法務省令で定めるところにより、前項の通知に代えて、通知をすべき内容を公告しなければならない。

Where there is a person who has filed an objection referred to in paragraph (1), the registrar must, if they find the objection to be groundless, make a decision to dismiss the objection, or if they find the objection to be well-grounded, make a decision to declare to that effect, and give notice to the person who has filed the objection.

登記官は、第一項の異議を述べた者がある場合において、当該異議に理由がないと認めるときは決定で当該異議を却下し、当該異議に理由があると認めるときは決定でその旨を宣言し、かつ、当該異議を述べた者に通知しなければならない。

If no person has filed an objection referred to in paragraph (1) or the registrar has dismissed the objection pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the registrar must, by their own authority, cancel the registration prescribed in paragraph (1).

登記官は、第一項の異議を述べた者がないとき、又は前項の規定により当該異議を却下したときは、職権で、第一項に規定する登記を抹消しなければならない。

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