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Article 18Expiration of Passports

第十八条(旅券の失効)

A passport expires in cases falling under any of the following items:

旅券は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合には、その効力を失う。

the holder of the passport has died, or has lost Japanese nationality;

旅券の名義人が死亡し、又は日本の国籍を失つたとき。

when the person who has applied for or requested the issuance of a passport does not receive the passport within six months from the date of issuance of the passport, when those six months have passed (for an ordinary passport issued abroad, excluding the cases when the Minister for Foreign Affairs or a consular officer finds that there are unavoidable circumstances for the person who has applied for the issuance of the ordinary passport to be unable to receive the ordinary passport within six months from the date of issuance of the ordinary passport);

旅券の発給を申請し、又は請求した者が当該旅券の発行の日から六月以内に当該旅券を受領しない場合には、その六月を経過したとき(国外において発行された一般旅券については、当該一般旅券の発給を申請した者が当該一般旅券の発行の日から六月以内に当該一般旅券を受領することができないやむを得ない事情があると外務大臣又は領事官が認めるときを除く。)。

if the holder of a single journey passport does not depart Japan within six months from the date of issuance of the passport, when those six months have passed;

一往復用の旅券の名義人が当該旅券の発行の日から六月以内に本邦を出国しない場合には、その六月を経過したとき。

when the validity period of the passport has expired;

旅券の有効期間が満了したとき。

when the holder of a single journey passport has returned to Japan;

一往復用の旅券の名義人が本邦に帰国したとき。

for a passport that has been returned pursuant to the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (2), paragraph (3), or paragraph (5), or Article 10, paragraph (3), when a passport that substitutes for the returned passport has been issued;

第八条第二項、第三項若しくは第五項又は第十条第三項の規定により返納された旅券にあつては、当該返納された旅券に代わる旅券の交付があつたとき。

when the notification under the provisions of paragraph (1) or (5) of the preceding Article has been given (excluding the case when as a result of the verification pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (3), paragraph (4), or paragraph (6) of that Article, it was not possible to verify the fact of loss or destruction by fire of passport, and notifying the person who has given the notification to that effect); or

前条第一項又は第五項の規定による届出があつたとき(同条第三項、第四項又は第六項の規定による確認の結果、届け出られた旅券の紛失又は焼失の事実を確認することができず、その旨を届出者に通知するときを除く。)。

when the passport ordered to be returned pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the following Article is not returned within the period referred to in that paragraph, or when the Minister for Foreign Affairs or a consular officer finds it appropriate for the returned passport to expire.

次条第一項の規定により返納を命ぜられた旅券にあつては、同項の期限内に返納されなかつたとき、又は外務大臣若しくは領事官が、当該返納された旅券が効力を失うべきことを適当と認めたとき。

If a passport has expired due to falling under item (vii) or (viii) of the preceding paragraph, the Minister for Foreign Affairs must publish that fact in an Official Gazette without delay.

外務大臣は、旅券が前項第七号又は第八号に該当して効力を失つたときは、遅滞なくその旨を官報に告示しなければならない。

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