Search

Search provisions, jump to a law or an article

This text is not in force yetIt by 13 June 2028, on a day set by — at the latest in 2 years

Read the text in force →

Domestic Relations Case Procedure Act

家事事件手続法(かじじけんてつづきほう)

Section 9 Adjudication Cases Regarding Guardianship of Minors

The law as Act on the Arrangement of Related Acts to Promote the Use of Information and Communications Technology in Civil Procedures, etc. (Act No. 53 of 2023) leaves it, with the words it changes marked.

The main text is read a page at a time: a chapter to a page, and a long chapter in runs of articles. The whole main text, and the supplementary provisions and appended tables this amendment changes. Those it leaves untouched are on the page for the text in force.

How the changes are shown

Underlined: words the amendment adds. A bar: where it removes words.Underlined: words the amendment adds. Struck through: the words it removes.Underlined: words the amendment adds. Struck through: the words it removes.

Section 9 Adjudication Cases Regarding Guardianship of Minors第九節 未成年後見に関する審判事件

Article 176第百七十六条

Jurisdiction(管轄)
Article 176, paragraph (1)

Adjudication cases regarding guardianship of a minor (meaning the adjudication cases regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, rows (70) through (83)) are subject to the jurisdiction of the family court which has jurisdiction over the place of domicile of a minor ward (in an adjudication case for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship, a person who is to be a minor ward).

未成年後見に関する審判事件(別表第一の七十の項から八十三の項までの事項についての審判事件をいう。)は、未成年被後見人(養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の審判事件にあっては、未成年被後見人となるべき者)の住所地を管轄する家庭裁判所の管轄に属する。

Article 177第百七十七条

Capacity to Participate in Proceedings(手続行為能力)
Article 177, paragraph (1)

The provisions of Article 118 apply mutatis mutandis to a minor ward in the following adjudication cases (including adjudication cases for a provisional order sought by designating the adjudication cases set forth in items (iii) and (v) as cases on the merits) (in the adjudication case set forth in item (i), the person who is to be a minor ward and adoptive parents):

第百十八条の規定は、次に掲げる審判事件(第三号及び第五号の審判事件を本案とする保全処分についての審判事件を含む。)における未成年被後見人(第一号の審判事件にあっては、未成年被後見人となるべき者及び養親)について準用する。

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (i)

an adjudication case for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship;

養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の審判事件

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (ii)

an adjudication case for the appointment of a guardian of a minor;

未成年後見人の選任の審判事件

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (iii)

an adjudication case for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (73); the same applies in Article 181);

未成年後見人の解任の審判事件(別表第一の七十三の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十一条において同じ。)

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (iv)

an adjudication case for the appointment of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (74));

未成年後見監督人の選任の審判事件(別表第一の七十四の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (v)

an adjudication case for the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (76); the same applies in Article 181);

未成年後見監督人の解任の審判事件(別表第一の七十六の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十一条において同じ。)

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (vi)

an adjudication case for the appointment of a special representative for a minor ward (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (79));

未成年被後見人に関する特別代理人の選任の審判事件(別表第一の七十九の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (vii)

an adjudication case for the supervision of the affairs of the guardianship of a minor (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (81)); and

未成年後見の事務の監督の審判事件(別表第一の八十一の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。)

Article 177, paragraph (1), item (viii)

an adjudication case for a disposition regarding the administration of property offered to a minor ward by a third party (meaning an adjudication case regarding the matters set forth in Appended Table 1, row (82); the same applies in Article 180).

第三者が未成年被後見人に与えた財産の管理に関する処分の審判事件(別表第一の八十二の項の事項についての審判事件をいう。第百八十条において同じ。)

Article 178第百七十八条

Hearing Statements and Opinions(陳述及び意見の聴取)
Article 178, paragraph (1)

When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear statements from the persons specified respectively in these items (in item (i), excluding the petitioner):

家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者(第一号にあっては、申立人を除く。)の陳述を聴かなければならない。

Article 178, paragraph (1), item (i)

a ruling of the appointment of a guardian of a minor or a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the minor ward (limited to a minor ward of 15 years of age or older);

未成年後見人又は未成年後見監督人の選任の審判 未成年被後見人(十五歳以上のものに限る。)

Article 178, paragraph (1), item (ii)

a ruling of the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the guardian of a minor; and

未成年後見人の解任の審判 未成年後見人

Article 178, paragraph (1), item (iii)

a ruling of the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the supervisor of a guardian of a minor.

未成年後見監督人の解任の審判 未成年後見監督人

Article 178, paragraph (2)

When making the rulings set forth in the following items, the family court must hear the opinions of the persons specified respectively in these items:

家庭裁判所は、次の各号に掲げる審判をする場合には、当該各号に定める者の意見を聴かなければならない。

Article 178, paragraph (2), item (i)

the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship or a guardian of a minor:the person who is to be a guardian of a minor; and

養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者又は未成年後見人の選任 未成年後見人となるべき者

Article 178, paragraph (2), item (ii)

the appointment of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the person who is to be a supervisor of a guardian of a minor.

未成年後見監督人の選任 未成年後見監督人となるべき者

Article 179第百七十九条

Immediate Appeals(即時抗告)
Article 179, paragraph (1)

An immediate appeal may be filed against the rulings set forth in the following items by the persons specified respectively in these items:

次の各号に掲げる審判に対しては、当該各号に定める者は、即時抗告をすることができる。

Article 179, paragraph (1), item (i)

a ruling to dismiss a petition for the appointment of a person who is to be a guardian of a minor after the dissolution of an adoptive relationship:the petitioner;

養子の離縁後に未成年後見人となるべき者の選任の申立てを却下する審判 申立人

Article 179, paragraph (1), item (ii)

a ruling of the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the guardian of a minor;

未成年後見人の解任の審判 未成年後見人

Article 179, paragraph (1), item (iii)

a ruling to dismiss a petition for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor:the petitioner, a supervisor of the guardian of a minor, as well as the minor ward and the minor's relative;

未成年後見人の解任の申立てを却下する審判 申立人、未成年後見監督人並びに未成年被後見人及びその親族

Article 179, paragraph (1), item (iv)

a ruling of the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the supervisor of a guardian of a minor; and

未成年後見監督人の解任の審判 未成年後見監督人

Article 179, paragraph (1), item (v)

a ruling to dismiss a petition for the dismissal of a supervisor of a guardian of a minor:the petitioner, as well as the minor ward and the minor's relative.

未成年後見監督人の解任の申立てを却下する審判 申立人並びに未成年被後見人及びその親族

Article 180第百八十条

Application Mutatis Mutandis of Provisions Concerning Adjudication Cases for the Guardianship of Adults(成年後見に関する審判事件の規定の準用)
Article 180, paragraph (1)

The provisions of Article 121 apply mutatis mutandis to the withdrawal of a petition for the appointment of a guardian of a minor; the provisions of Article 124 apply mutatis mutandis to the supervision of the affairs of the guardianship of a minor; and the provisions of Article 125 apply mutatis mutandis to an adjudication case for a disposition regarding the administration of property offered to a minor ward by a third party. In this case, the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (2)" in Article 121, item (ii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (1)" and the phrase "guardian of an adult under the provisions of Article 843, paragraph (3)" in Article 121, item (iii) is deemed to be replaced with "guardian of a minor under the provisions of Article 840, paragraph (2)".

第百二十一条の規定は未成年後見人の選任の申立ての取下げについて、第百二十四条の規定は未成年後見の事務の監督について、第百二十五条の規定は第三者が未成年被後見人に与えた財産の管理に関する処分の審判事件について準用する。この場合において、第百二十一条第二号中「第八百四十三条第二項の規定による成年後見人」とあるのは「第八百四十条第一項の規定による未成年後見人」と、同条第三号中「第八百四十三条第三項の規定による成年後見人」とあるのは「第八百四十条第二項の規定による未成年後見人」と読み替えるものとする。

Article 181第百八十一条

Provisional Orders Sought by Designating an Adjudication Case for the Dismissal of a Guardian of a Minor as a Case on the Merits(未成年後見人の解任の審判事件等を本案とする保全処分)
Article 181, paragraph (1)

The provisions of Article 127, paragraphs (1) through (4) apply mutatis mutandis to a provisional order sought by designating an adjudication case for the dismissal of a guardian of a minor or a supervisor of a guardian of a minor as a case on the merits.

第百二十七条第一項から第四項までの規定は、未成年後見人の解任の審判事件又は未成年後見監督人の解任の審判事件を本案とする保全処分について準用する。

© 2026 japanlaw.orgA copy for reading and reference — not an official source, and not legal advice. Only the Japanese text published by the government has legal effect.Run by Genjido LLC (源氏道合同会社) · contact@genjido.comContactSourcesTermsPrivacy