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Article 899-2Requirement for Perfection of Assumption of Rights in Joint Succession

第八百九十九条の二(共同相続における権利の承継の対抗要件)

The assumption of rights by succession, regardless of whether it is by division of the estate, may not be asserted against a third party with respect to the portion exceeding the share of the estate calculated pursuant to the provisions of the following Article and Article 901, unless registration, recording or any other requirement for perfection has been satisfied.

相続による権利の承継は、遺産の分割によるものかどうかにかかわらず、次条及び第九百一条の規定により算定した相続分を超える部分については、登記、登録その他の対抗要件を備えなければ、第三者に対抗することができない。

If, in the case where the right referred to in the preceding paragraph is a claim, a coheir who has assumed the claim in excess of the share of the estate calculated pursuant to the provisions of the following Article and Article 901 notifies the obligor of the assumption, making clear the content of the will relating to the claim (or, if the claim was assumed by division of the estate, the content of the division of the estate relating to the claim), the provisions of that paragraph apply on the deeming that all of the coheirs have given notice to the obligor.

前項の権利が債権である場合において、次条及び第九百一条の規定により算定した相続分を超えて当該債権を承継した共同相続人が当該債権に係る遺言の内容(遺産の分割により当該債権を承継した場合にあっては、当該債権に係る遺産の分割の内容)を明らかにして債務者にその承継の通知をしたときは、共同相続人の全員が債務者に通知をしたものとみなして、同項の規定を適用する。

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