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Terms

return for tax exemption of education funds

教育資金非課税申告書(きょういくしきんひかぜいしんこくしょ)

A return stating that the donee (受贈者) seeks the gift tax exemption in the main clause of Article 70-2-2, paragraph (1), with the donee's name, address or residence and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

前項本文の規定の適用を受けようとする旨、受贈者の氏名及び住所又は居所その他財務省令で定める事項を記載した申告書

tax exemption return for marriage and child-rearing funds

結婚・子育て資金非課税申告書(けっこん・こそだてしきんひかぜいしんこくしょ)

In Article 70-2-3, the return stating that the donee (受贈者) wants the gift tax exemption for a lump-sum gift of marriage and child-rearing funds, the donee's name and address and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

前項本文の規定の適用を受けようとする旨、受贈者の氏名及び住所又は居所その他財務省令で定める事項を記載した申告書

commuting

通勤(つうきん)

Travel a worker makes in connection with work, by a reasonable route and means, between home and the place of work, from one place of work to another as a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies, or between residences before or after the trip between home and work where that Order's conditions are met, other than travel that is itself part of the job; after a detour or break the travel no longer counts, unless the detour or break is the minimum needed for an everyday necessity that Order lists, in which case travel counts again once it is over (Article 7(2) and (3)).

第七条第一項第三号の通勤

subject period

対象期間(たいしょうきかん)

In Article 78-2 and the provisions after it, the period of the marriage, or another period an Order of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (厚生労働省令) sets, for whose insured months the standardized remuneration (標準報酬) of the two parties can be revised or determined on a divorce or similar event.

婚姻期間その他の厚生労働省令で定める期間

Needed Support Condition

要支援状態(ようしえんじょうたい)

A condition in which a person, because of a physical or mental disability, is expected, continuously over a period a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets, to need support that particularly helps ease, or keep from worsening, a state of needing constant care with all or some of the basic actions of daily life such as bathing, toileting and eating, or to have difficulty carrying on daily life, and which falls in one of the categories by degree of need for support that Order sets (要支援状態区分).

…障害があるために入浴、排せつ、食事等の日常生活における基本的な動作の全部若しくは一部について厚生労働省令で定める期間にわたり継続して常時介護を要する状態の軽減若しくは悪化の防止に特に資する支援を要すると見…

electronic or magnetic means

電磁的方法(でんじてきほうほう)

A method using an electronic data processing system (電子情報処理組織) or other information and communications technology, of a kind specified by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令).

電子情報処理組織を使用する方法その他の情報通信の技術を利用する方法であつて法務省令で定めるもの

provider of worker supply services

労働者供給事業者(ろうどうしゃきょうきゅうじぎょうしゃ)

A labor union under the Labor Union Act, or another body equivalent to one that a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies, that carries on a worker supply business (労働者供給事業) under Article 45, which lets such a body carry on one free of charge with the permission of the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare.

第四十五条の規定により労働者供給事業を行う労働組合等(労働組合法による労働組合その他これに準ずるものであつて厚生労働省令で定めるものをいう。以下同じ。)

foreign exchange futures contract, etc.

先物外国為替契約等(さきものがいこくかわせけいやくとう)

In the division of rules on transactions in a foreign currency that begins at Article 61-8, a contract, of a kind a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) specifies, that fixes the yen equivalent (円換算額) of assets or liabilities acquired or arising through a transaction in a foreign currency (外貨建取引).

外貨建取引によつて取得し、又は発生する資産又は負債の金額の円換算額を確定させる契約として財務省令で定めるもの

written notice of closure of a tax-exempt account

非課税口座廃止通知書(ひかぜいこうざはいしつうちしょ)

A document that a resident, or a nonresident with a permanent establishment, receives under Article 37-14, paragraphs (16) to (18) from the head of the business office of the financial instruments business operator, etc. named in paragraph (16), stating the person's name and date of birth, the date the tax-exempt account (非課税口座) was closed, whether listed shares, etc. were accepted into that year's accounts, and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

…理勘定、累積投資勘定、特定累積投資勘定又は特定非課税管理勘定への上場株式等の受入れの有無その他の財務省令で定める事項(以下この条において「非課税口座廃止通知書記載事項」という。)の記載のあるもの

Daily Preventive Long-Term Care Admitted to a Specified Facility

介護予防特定施設入居者生活介護(かいごよぼうとくていしせつにゅうきょしゃせいかつかいご)

Bathing, toileting, eating and other daily-life support a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names, functional training and care in the course of medical treatment, given for the prevention of long-term care to a person needing support (要支援者) who lives in a specified facility (特定施設), other than one reserved for people requiring long-term care (介護専用型特定施設), under a plan setting out the facility's services, who provides them and other matters such an Order names.

…いて、その介護予防を目的として、当該特定施設が提供するサービスの内容、これを担当する者その他厚生労働省令で定める事項を定めた計画に基づき行われる入浴、排せつ、食事等の介護その他の日常生活上の支援であって厚…

Specified Facility

特定施設(とくていしせつ)

A fee-based home for the elderly (有料老人ホーム) or another facility a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) specifies, other than a community-based specified facility (地域密着型特定施設): one of these whose residents are limited to persons requiring long-term care (要介護者), their spouses and others that Order specifies and whose capacity is 29 or fewer (Article 8, paragraphs (11) and (21)).

有料老人ホームその他厚生労働省令で定める施設であって、第二十一項に規定する地域密着型特定施設でないもの

electronic public notice

電子公告(でんしこうこく)

Electronic public notice as defined in Article 2, item (xxxiv) of the Companies Act: giving public notice by electronic or magnetic means, in a way set by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令), so that anyone can receive the information to be given notice of.

会社法第二条第三十四号(定義)に規定する電子公告

covered worker

対象労働者(たいしょうろうどうしゃ)

A worker within the range of workers set by a workplace committee's resolution under Article 41-2, paragraph (1) of the Labor Standards Act: once such a worker has consented and is put on the covered work, that Act's rules on working hours, breaks, days off and late-night premium pay may cease to apply to them.

同項に規定する「対象労働者」

Preventive Long-Term Care Support

介護予防支援(かいごよぼうしえん)

The help given, at the request of a person needing in-home support (居宅要支援者), by staff of a community general support center (地域包括支援センター) or by employees a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names at a place of business giving designated in-home long-term care support: drawing up a preventive long-term care service plan (介護予防サービス計画) so that the person can make proper use of designated preventive services, community-based preventive services, specified comprehensive projects for prevention and daily life support (特定介護予防・日常生活支援総合事業) and other preventive health, medical and welfare services, and liaising and coordinating with the providers and others so that those services are given under the plan.

…括支援センターの職員及び第四十六条第一項に規定する指定居宅介護支援を行う事業所の従業者のうち厚生労働省令で定める者が、当該居宅要支援者の依頼を受けて、その心身の状況、その置かれている環境、当該居宅要支援者…

personal identification information

個人識別情報(こじんしきべつじょうほう)

Fingerprints, a photograph or other information that can identify an individual, as specified by Ministry of Justice Order (法務省令).

指紋、写真その他の個人を識別することができる情報として法務省令で定めるもの

specified health guidance

特定保健指導(とくていほけんしどう)

Health guidance given by a person a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) names as having expert knowledge and skills in health guidance, to people the Order names as needing to work at keeping healthy in light of the results of their special health examination (特定健康診査).

特定健康診査の結果により健康の保持に努める必要がある者として厚生労働省令で定めるものに対し、保健指導に関する専門的知識及び技術を有する者として厚生労働省令で定めるものが行う保健指導

deposit contract

寄託契約(きたくけいやく)

A contract for depositing specified works of art (特定美術品), made between their owner and the founder of the depositary art museum (寄託先美術館), that states the contract period and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

特定美術品の所有者と寄託先美術館の設置者との間で締結された特定美術品の寄託に関する契約で、契約期間その他財務省令で定める事項の記載があるもの

person with a mental disability

精神障害者(せいしんしょうがいしゃ)

A person with a disability (障害者) who has a mental disability (精神障害), including a developmental disability (発達障害), and falls within the persons a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Order (厚生労働省令) sets.

障害者のうち、精神障害がある者であつて厚生労働省令で定めるもの

written notice of account closure

勘定廃止通知書(かんじょうはいしつうちしょ)

A document that a resident, or a nonresident with a permanent establishment (恒久的施設) in Japan, receives under Article 37-14, paragraphs (13) to (15) from the head of the business office of a financial instruments business operator or similar institution (金融商品取引業者等), stating the person's name and date of birth, the date the tax-exempt management account (非課税管理勘定), cumulative investment account (累積投資勘定) or specified cumulative investment account (特定累積投資勘定) was closed, and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets.

…の者の氏名及び生年月日、非課税管理勘定、累積投資勘定又は特定累積投資勘定を廃止した年月日その他の財務省令で定める事項(以下この条において「勘定廃止通知書記載事項」という。)の記載のあるもの

prospective mid- to long-term resident

予定中長期在留者(よていちゅうちょうきざいりゅうしゃ)

A foreign national staying in Japan with a status of residence (在留資格) and registered under the former Alien Registration Act (旧外国人登録法), whose period of stay ends on or after the day the 2009 amending law (Act No. 79 of 2009) came into effect, and who, unless excluded, could apply for a residence card (在留カード) before that day.

改正法附則第十三条第一項に規定する予定中長期在留者