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Terms

electronic payment instruments and cryptoasset intermediary service provider

電子決済手段・暗号資産サービス仲介業者(でんしけっさいしゅだん・あんごうしさんさーびすちゅうかいぎょうしゃ)

A person registered by the Prime Minister under Article 63-22-2 to carry on electronic payment instruments and cryptoasset intermediary services (電子決済手段・暗号資産サービス仲介業).

第六十三条の二十二の二の登録を受けた者

registered financial institution

登録金融機関(とうろくきんゆうきかん)

A bank, cooperative financial institution (協同組織金融機関) or other financial institution a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies that is registered under Article 33-2.

第三十三条の二の登録を受けた銀行、協同組織金融機関その他政令で定める金融機関

designated dispute resolution organization

指定紛争解決機関(していふんそうかいけつきかん)

A person the Prime Minister has designated, on its application, under Article 156-39, paragraph (1) to carry on dispute resolution services, etc. (紛争解決等業務), having found that it meets the requirements listed there.

次条第一項の規定による指定を受けた者

bank agent

銀行代理業者(ぎんこうだいりぎょうしゃ)

A person that carries on bank agency services (銀行代理業) under a permission from the Prime Minister (内閣総理大臣) under Article 52-36, paragraph (1).

第五十二条の三十六第一項の内閣総理大臣の許可を受けて銀行代理業を営む者

electronic payment services

電子決済等代行業(でんしけっさいとうだいこうぎょう)

The business of passing on to a bank, on a depositor's behalf and through an electronic data processing system, the depositor's instructions to move funds from their account, or of obtaining a depositor's account information from the bank and providing it to them, excluding acts set by Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) as unlikely to harm users, such as instructions for a depositor's regular payments to a particular person.

…支払を目的として行う同号に掲げる行為その他の利用者の保護に欠けるおそれが少ないと認められるものとして内閣府令で定める行為を除く。)のいずれかを行う営業

administrative orders or other orders

命令等(めいれいとう)

The following, when set by the Cabinet (内閣) or an administrative organ (行政機関): orders made under an Act (法律) — including public notices (告示) that set the requirements of a disposition (処分) — and rules (規則) of the executive organs of local governments; review standards (審査基準); disposition standards (処分基準); and administrative guidance guidelines (行政指導指針).

内閣又は行政機関が定める次に掲げるもの

electronic payment service provider

電子決済等代行業者(でんしけっさいとうだいこうぎょうしゃ)

A person registered under Article 52-61-2 that carries on electronic payment services (電子決済等代行業).

第五十二条の六十一の二の登録を受けて電子決済等代行業を営む者

securities registration statement

有価証券届出書(ゆうかしょうけんとどけでしょ)

A securities registration statement: the statement filed under Article 5, paragraph (1) (including as applied under paragraph (5) of that Article) for a public offering or secondary distribution of securities, the documents attached to it under paragraph (13) of that Article, and any amended statement filed under Article 7, paragraph (1), Article 9, paragraph (1) or Article 10, paragraph (1).

第五条第一項(同条第五項において準用する場合を含む。以下同じ。)の規定による届出書及び同条第十三項の規定によりこれに添付する書類並びに第七条第一項、第九条第一項又は第十条第一項の規定による訂正届出書

investment management-related services contractor

投資運用関係業務受託業者(とうしうんようかんけいぎょうむじゅたくぎょうしゃ)

A person registered with the Prime Minister under Article 66-71 to carry on investment management-related services contracting business (投資運用関係業務受託業).

第六十六条の七十一の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者

credit rating agency

信用格付業者(しんようかくづけぎょうしゃ)

A person registered with the Prime Minister under Article 66-27 to carry on credit rating services (信用格付業).

第六十六条の二十七の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者

high-speed trader

高速取引行為者(こうそくとりひきこういしゃ)

A person registered by the Prime Minister (内閣総理大臣) under Article 66-50 to carry on high-speed trading (高速取引行為).

第六十六条の五十の規定により内閣総理大臣の登録を受けた者

special financial instruments business operator

特別金融商品取引業者(とくべつきんゆうしょうひんとりひきぎょうしゃ)

A financial instruments business operator engaged in type-I financial instruments business (not a foreign corporation) that has notified the Prime Minister under Article 57-2, paragraph (1) that its total assets exceed the threshold a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, other than one whose total assets have since stayed at or below that threshold for two years.

前項の規定による届出をした金融商品取引業者をいい、当該届出をした後第六項第二号に該当することとなつた者を除く

public offering of securities

有価証券の募集(ゆうかしょうけんのぼしゅう)

A public offering of securities: a solicitation of applications to acquire newly issued securities (取得勧誘) that, for paragraph (1) securities (第一項有価証券), is made to many persons as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets or falls under none of the exemptions for solicitations made only to qualified institutional investors, only to professional investors, or to a small number of persons, and that, for paragraph (2) securities (第二項有価証券), will lead a fairly large number of persons, as a Cabinet Order sets, to hold the securities.

新たに発行される有価証券の取得の申込みの勧誘(これに類するものとして内閣府令で定めるもの(次項において「取得勧誘類似行為」という。)を含む。以下「取得勧誘」という。)のうち…

holding company

持株会社(もちかぶがいしゃ)

A company for which the acquisition value (or the value on its latest balance sheet) of the shares, etc. (株式等) of its domestic subsidiary companies exceeds 50% of its total assets less the assets a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) specifies, each calculated as a Cabinet Office Order sets.

…式等の取得価額(最終の貸借対照表において別に付した価額があるときは、その価額)の合計額の総資産の額(内閣府令で定める方法による資産の合計金額をいう。)から内閣府令で定める資産の額(内閣府令で定めるところにより算出した額をいう。)を除いた額に対する割合が百分の五十を超える会社

trade repository

取引情報蓄積機関(とりひきじょうほうちくせききかん)

A person designated under Article 156-67, paragraph (1) to carry on trade repository business (取引情報蓄積業務).

第百五十六条の六十七第一項の規定による指定を受けた者

notifier of specially permitted services

特例業務届出者(とくれいぎょうむとどけでしゃ)

A person that has notified the Prime Minister under Article 63, paragraph (2) that it will carry on specially permitted services for qualified institutional investors, etc. (適格機関投資家等特例業務), other than one that has since given notice under Article 63-2, paragraph (3), item (ii) that it has discontinued them.

第二項の規定による届出をした者をいい、次条第三項第二号に該当する旨の同項の規定による届出をした者を除く

securities finance company

証券金融会社(しょうけんきんゆうがいしゃ)

A person licensed by the Prime Minister under Article 156-24 to lend members, etc. of a financial instruments exchange, or members of an authorized financial instruments firms association (認可金融商品取引業協会), the money or securities needed to settle margin transactions (信用取引) and other transactions a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, through the settlement system of the exchange market or over-the-counter securities market concerned.

第百五十六条の二十四の規定により内閣総理大臣の免許を受けた者

authorized financial instruments firms association

認可金融商品取引業協会(にんかきんゆうしょうひんとりひきぎょうきょうかい)

An association established under Subsection 1 of Section 1 of Chapter IV, whose purpose is to make the trading of securities and derivatives transactions, etc. fair and smooth and to contribute to the sound development of financial instruments business and to investor protection (Article 67).

第四章第一節第一款の規定に基づいて設立された者

notifier of specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc.

海外投資家等特例業務届出者(かいがいとうしかとうとくれいぎょうむとどけでしゃ)

A person that has notified the Prime Minister under Article 63-9, paragraph (1) that it will carry on specially permitted services for foreign investors, etc. (海外投資家等特例業務), other than one that has since given notice under Article 63-10, paragraph (3), item (ii) that it has discontinued them.

第一項の規定による届出をした者をいい、次条第三項第二号に該当する旨の同項の規定による届出をした者を除く

bicycle

自転車(じてんしゃ)

A vehicle with two or more wheels driven by human power through pedals or hand cranks and not running on rails, other than vehicles for persons with physical disabilities (身体障害者用の車), children's vehicles and walking-aid carts (歩行補助車等); it includes power-assisted ones meeting a Cabinet Office Order (内閣府令) standard, but not small mobility vehicles (移動用小型車) or ones that can be driven by remote operation.

…及び歩行補助車等以外のもの(原動機を用いるものにあつては、人の力を補うため原動機を用いるものであつて内閣府令で定める基準に該当するものを含み、移動用小型車及び遠隔操作により通行させることができるものを除く…