Article 143Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year
第百四十三条(外国法人に係る各事業年度の所得に対する法人税の税率)
The amount of corporation tax imposed on a foreign corporation for income for each business year is to be the amount calculated by multiplying the amount of income categorized as domestic source income by a tax rate of 23.2 percent, for each category of the following domestic source income:
domestic source income listed in Article 141, item (i), (a) (Tax Base);
domestic source income listed in Article 141, item (i), (b); and
domestic source income specified in Article 141, item (ii).
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, with regard to the part of the amount that is eight million yen per annum or less out of the amount of income categorized as domestic source income of an ordinary corporation whose amount of stated capital or amount of capital contributions is 100 million yen or less at the end of each business year or which has no capital or investment at the end of each business year, or of an association or foundation without juridical personality, for each category of domestic source income listed in the items of that paragraph, the applicable tax rate is 19 percent, notwithstanding the provisions of the paragraph.
With regard to the application of the preceding paragraph to a foreign corporation whose business year is less than one year, the phrase "amount that is eight million yen per annum" in the paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "amount that is calculated by dividing eight million yen by 12 and then multiplying the result by the number of months of the relevant business year."
The number of months set forth in the preceding paragraph is calculated according to the calendar; a division of less than one month is counted as one month.
前項の月数は、暦に従つて計算し、一月に満たない端数を生じたときは、これを一月とする。
The provisions of paragraph (2) do not apply to an ordinary corporation which is a foreign corporation and which falls under any of the following corporations as of the end of each business year:
a corporation specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to a mutual company prescribed in the Insurance Business Act;
保険業法に規定する相互会社に準ずるものとして政令で定めるもの
a foreign corporation between which and a large corporation (meaning any of the following corporations; hereinafter the same applies in this item and the following item) there is a full controlling interest held by the large corporation:
A corporation whose amount of stated capital or amount of capital contributions is 500 million yen or more;
資本金の額又は出資金の額が五億円以上である法人
A mutual company prescribed in the Insurance Business Act (including a corporation listed in the preceding item);
保険業法に規定する相互会社(前号に掲げる法人を含む。)
A trust corporation as prescribed in Article 4-3 (Application of This Act to Trust Corporations) (referred to as a "trust corporation" in item (iv)).
an ordinary corporation (excluding a corporation listed in the preceding item) in the case where, if all of the shares and capital contributions held by all of the large corporations that have a full controlling interest with the ordinary corporation are deemed to be held by any one of those large corporations, there would be a full controlling interest held by that one corporation between that one corporation and the ordinary corporation; and
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a foreign corporation having a permanent establishment: The following domestic source income for each business year:
恒久的施設を有する外国法人 各事業年度の次に掲げる国内源泉所得
Open this provisiona foreign corporation not having a permanent establishment: Domestic source income listed in Article 138, paragraph (1), items (ii) through (vi) for each business year.
恒久的施設を有しない外国法人 各事業年度の第百三十八条第一項第二号から第六号までに掲げる国内源泉所得
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
The amount of corporation tax imposed on a foreign corporation for income for each business year is to be the amount calculated by multiplying the amount of income categorized as domestic source…
外国法人に対して課する各事業年度の所得に対する法人税の額は、次に掲げる国内源泉所得の区分ごとに、これらの国内源泉所得に係る所得の金額に百分の二十三・二の税率を乗じて計算した金額とする。
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, with regard to the part of the amount that is eight million yen per annum or less out of the amount of income categorized as domestic source income…
前項の場合において、普通法人のうち各事業年度終了の時において資本金の額若しくは出資金の額が一億円以下であるもの若しくは資本若しくは出資を有しないもの又は人格のない社団等の同項各号に掲げる国内源泉所得の区分ごとに、これらの国内源泉所得に係る所得の金額のうち年八百万円以下の金額については、同項の規定にかかわらず…
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
With regard to the application of the preceding paragraph to a foreign corporation whose business year is less than one year, the phrase "amount that is eight million yen per annum" in the paragraph…
事業年度が一年に満たない外国法人に対する前項の規定の適用については、同項中「年八百万円」とあるのは、「八百万円を十二で除し、これに当該事業年度の月数を乗じて計算した金額」とする。
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
a corporation specified by Cabinet Order as being equivalent to a mutual company prescribed in the Insurance Business Act;
保険業法に規定する相互会社に準ずるものとして政令で定めるもの
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
a foreign corporation between which and a large corporation (meaning any of the following corporations; hereinafter the same applies in this item and the following item) there is a full controlling…
大法人(次に掲げる法人をいう。以下この号及び次号において同じ。)との間に当該大法人による完全支配関係がある外国法人
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
an ordinary corporation (excluding a corporation listed in the preceding item) in the case where, if all of the shares and capital contributions held by all of the large corporations that have a full…
普通法人との間に完全支配関係がある全ての大法人が有する株式及び出資の全部を当該全ての大法人のうちいずれか一の法人が有するものとみなした場合において当該いずれか一の法人と当該普通法人との間に当該いずれか一の法人による完全支配関係があることとなるときの当該普通法人(前号に掲げる法人を除く。)
Open this provision(Tax Rate for a Foreign Corporation's Corporation Tax on Income for Each Business Year)
a trust corporation.
受託法人
Open this provision(Application of This Act to Trust Corporations)
The provisions of this Act apply to a trust corporation (meaning a corporation that is a trustee of a trust subject to corporate taxation (where the trustee is an individual, the individual who is…
受託法人(法人課税信託の受託者である法人(その受託者が個人である場合にあつては、当該受託者である個人)について、前条の規定により、当該法人課税信託に係る信託資産等が帰属する者としてこの法律の規定を適用する場合における当該受託者である法人をいう。以下この条において同じ。)又は法人課税信託の受益者についてこの法律の規定を…
Open this provisionforeign corporation
「外国法人」
A corporation other than a domestic corporation (内国法人), that is, one whose head office or principal office is not in Japan.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (iv)· applies throughout the law
association or foundation without juridical personality
「人格のない社団等」
An association or foundation that is not a legal person but has a set representative or manager, which this Act treats as a corporation.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (viii)· applies throughout the law
ordinary corporation
「普通法人」
A corporation other than a public corporation (公共法人), a public interest corporation, etc. (公益法人等) or a cooperative, etc. (協同組合等) — the bodies Article 2, items (v) to (vii) list in Appended Tables 1 to 3 — not counting an association or foundation without juridical personality (人格のない社団等).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (ix)· applies throughout the law
full controlling interestmachine translation
「完全支配関係」
A relationship, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, in which one person holds directly or indirectly all the issued shares or capital contributions of a corporation (not counting those it holds itself), or the relationship between corporations each in such a relationship with the same person.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xii-7-6)· applies throughout the law
business yearmachine translation
「事業年度」
In this Act, the period that is the unit for calculating a corporation's assets and profits and losses — its accounting period (会計期間) set by law or by its articles of incorporation or similar rules (定款等), or, where none is set, the period it notified to the district tax office, the one the office designated or the one Article 13, paragraph (4) provides — divided into one-year periods from its first day where it is longer than a year.
Defined inArticle 13, paragraph (1)· applies throughout the law
domestic source income
「国内源泉所得」
In Part III (foreign corporations), the income with its source in Japan listed in Article 138, paragraph (1): income attributable to a foreign corporation's permanent establishment (恒久的施設) in Japan, income from using, holding or (as a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies) selling assets in Japan, consideration for certain personal services provided in Japan, rent for real property in Japan and the like, and other income a Cabinet Order specifies as having its source in Japan.
Defined inArticle 138, paragraph (1)· applies only in this part
large corporationmachine translation
「大法人」
In Article 143, paragraph (5), items (ii) and (iii), a corporation with stated capital or capital contributions of 500 million yen or more, a mutual company (相互会社), or a trust corporation (受託法人) under Article 4-3; a foreign corporation wholly controlled by one does not get the reduced tax rate of Article 143, paragraph (2).
Defined inArticle 143, paragraph (5), item (ii)· applies only in this item and in Article 143, paragraph (5), item (iii)
trust corporation
「受託法人」
The trustee of a trust taxed as a corporation (法人課税信託) — a corporation or, where the trustee is an individual, that individual — to which this Act applies under Article 4-2 as the person to whom the trust's assets, liabilities, income and expenses (信託資産等) belong, as Article 4-3 defines it.
Short name set inArticle 143, paragraph (5), item (ii), (c)· applies only in this provision and in Article 143, paragraph (5), item (iv)