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Article 26Examination of Witnesses on Days Other Than Trial Dates

第二十六条(公判期日外の証人尋問等)

When the court has issued a protective ruling, if the court examines a witness, expert, interpreter, or translator, or if the accused makes a voluntary statement; and if, upon hearing the opinions of the public prosecutor and the accused or defense counsel, the court finds that there is a risk that matters allowing trade secrets to be identified will be included in the examinations or statements of the witness, expert, interpreter, or translator, in questions for the accused, or in statements of the accused, and that disclosing such matters in open court would significantly hinder the business activities of the victim, the accused, or others based on trade secrets, and if the court finds it unavoidable to do so in order to prevent this, the court may conduct the examination or questioning of the accused, as prescribed in and , on a day other than a trial date.

裁判所は、秘匿決定をした場合において、証人、鑑定人、通訳人若しくは翻訳人を尋問するとき、又は被告人が任意に供述をするときは、検察官及び被告人又は弁護人の意見を聴き、証人、鑑定人、通訳人若しくは翻訳人の尋問若しくは供述又は被告人に対する供述を求める行為若しくは被告人の供述が営業秘密構成情報特定事項にわたり、かつ、これが公開の法廷で明らかにされることにより当該営業秘密に基づく被害者、被告人その他の者の事業活動に著しい支障を生ずるおそれがあり、これを防止するためやむを得ないと認めるときは、公判期日外において当該尋問又は及びに規定する被告人の供述を求める手続をすることができる。

The provisions of and , and , , , , and apply mutatis mutandis to the proceedings for asking for a statement of the accused under the provisions of the preceding paragraph. In this case, the phrase "the accused or defense counsel" in , , and is to be replaced with "defense counsel, the co-defendants, or their defense counsel"; the phrase "the accused and defense counsel" in of the same Code is to be replaced with "defense counsel, the co-defendants, and their defense counsel"; the phrase "the trial date" in of the same Code is to be replaced with "the date of the proceedings for asking statements of the accused under the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) of the Unfair Competition Prevention Act"; the phrase "the trial date" in of the same Code is to be replaced with "the date, time, and location of the proceedings for asking statements of the accused under the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) of the Unfair Competition Prevention Act"; the phrase "documents or electronic or magnetic records which contain or record the results of the examination of witnesses or other persons, inspections, seizure (including orders to provide electronic or magnetic records (limited to those ordering provision by the method set forth in )), search, and orders to provide electronic or magnetic records (limited to those ordering provision by the method set forth in (b) of ) (including having electronic or magnetic records provided by such an order), and objects seized and electronic or magnetic records provided by an order to provide electronic or magnetic records (limited to those ordering provision by the method set forth in (b) of )" in of the same Code is to be replaced with "documents which contain the results of the proceedings for asking statements of the accused under the provisions of Article 26, paragraph (1) of the Unfair Competition Prevention Act"; and the phrase "documentary or material evidence" in is to be replaced with "documentary evidence".

及び、及び、、、並びにの規定は、前項の規定による被告人の供述を求める手続について準用する。この場合において、、及び中「被告人又は弁護人」とあるのは「弁護人、共同被告人又はその弁護人」と、中「被告人及び弁護人」とあるのは「弁護人、共同被告人及びその弁護人」と、中「公判期日」とあるのは「不正競争防止法第二十六条第一項の規定による被告人の供述を求める手続の期日」と、中「公判期日」とあるのは「不正競争防止法第二十六条第一項の規定による被告人の供述を求める手続の日時及び場所」と、中「証人その他の者の尋問、検証、押収(電磁的記録提供命令(イに掲げる方法による提供を命ずるものに限る。)を含む。)、捜索及び電磁的記録提供命令(ロに掲げる方法による提供を命ずるものに限る。)(当該電磁的記録提供命令により電磁的記録を提供させることを含む。)の結果を記載し、又は記録した書面又は電磁的記録並びに押収した物及び電磁的記録提供命令(ロに掲げる方法による提供を命ずるものに限る。)により提供させた電磁的記録」とあるのは「不正競争防止法第二十六条第一項の規定による被告人の供述を求める手続の結果を記載した書面」と、「証拠書類又は証拠物」とあるのは「証拠書類」と読み替えるものとする。

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