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Article 78

第七十八条

When any person has received public assistance by filing a false application or by any other wrongful means or has had another person receive public assistance, the governor or mayor of the prefecture or municipality that has paid the public assistance expenses may collect from said person all or a part of the amount of said expenses and, in addition, an amount equal to or less than the amount obtained by multiplying the amount to be collected by 40/100.

不実の申請その他不正な手段により保護を受け、又は他人をして受けさせた者があるときは、保護費を支弁した都道府県又は市町村の長は、その費用の額の全部又は一部を、その者から徴収するほか、その徴収する額に百分の四十を乗じて得た額以下の金額を徴収することができる。

When there is a designated medical care provider, a long-term care provider designated pursuant to the provisions of Article 54-2, paragraph (1) (including one deemed to have received the designation under paragraph (1) of that Article pursuant to the provisions of the main clause of paragraph (2) of that Article), or a midwife or an amma-massage practitioner, acupuncturist, moxa-cauterist or judo therapist designated pursuant to the provisions of Article 55, paragraph (1) (referred to as a "designated medical care provider, etc." in this paragraph) that has received payment of expenses required for the furnishing of medical care, long-term care, midwifery or treatment through deceit or other wrongful acts, the governor or mayor of the prefecture or municipality that has paid those expenses may collect from that designated medical care provider, etc. the portion of the amount paid that is to be returned and, in addition, an amount equal to or less than the amount obtained by multiplying the amount to be returned by 40/100.

偽りその他不正の行為によつて医療、介護又は助産若しくは施術の給付に要する費用の支払を受けた指定医療機関、第五十四条の二第一項の規定により指定を受けた介護機関（同条第二項本文の規定により同条第一項の指定を受けたものとみなされたものを含む。）又は第五十五条第一項の規定により指定を受けた助産師若しくはあん摩マツサージ指圧師、はり師、きゆう師若しくは柔道整復師（以下この項において「指定医療機関等」という。）があるときは、当該費用を支弁した都道府県又は市町村の長は、その支弁した額のうち返還させるべき額をその指定医療機関等から徴収するほか、その返還させるべき額に百分の四十を乗じて得た額以下の金額を徴収することができる。

When any person has received the benefit for employment and self-support or the school enrollment and job-search preparation benefit by deceit or other wrongful means, or has had another person receive it, the governor or mayor of the prefecture or municipality that has paid the expenses for the benefit for employment and self-support or the expenses for the school enrollment and job-search preparation benefit may collect from that person all or a part of the amount of those expenses and, in addition, an amount equal to or less than the amount obtained by multiplying the amount to be collected by 40/100.

偽りその他不正な手段により就労自立給付金若しくは進学・就職準備給付金の支給を受け、又は他人をして受けさせた者があるときは、就労自立給付金費又は進学・就職準備給付金費を支弁した都道府県又は市町村の長は、その費用の額の全部又は一部を、その者から徴収するほか、その徴収する額に百分の四十を乗じて得た額以下の金額を徴収することができる。

The provisions of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article apply mutatis mutandis to the amounts to be collected under the preceding three paragraphs.

前条第二項の規定は、前三項の規定による徴収金について準用する。

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Article 78