Search

Search provisions, jump to a law or an article

1 article

Article 2Meanings of the Terms

第二条(用語の意義)

The meanings of the terms listed in the following items as used in Chapter II are as prescribed respectively in those items:

第二章において、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、当該各号に定めるところによる。

in Japan or outside Japan:These mean "in Japan" or "outside Japan" as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (ii) of the Income Tax Act;

国内又は国外 それぞれ所得税法第二条第一項第一号又は第二号に規定する国内又は国外をいう。

resident or nonresident:These mean a resident or a nonresident as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (iii) or item (v) of the Income Tax Act;

居住者又は非居住者 それぞれ所得税法第二条第一項第三号又は第五号に規定する居住者又は非居住者をいう。

domestic corporation or foreign corporation:These mean a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (vi) or item (vii) of the Income Tax Act, including an association or foundation without juridical personality as prescribed in item (viii) of the paragraph that has its head office or principal office in Japan as prescribed in item (i) or that has its head office or principal office outside Japan as prescribed in the item;

内国法人又は外国法人 それぞれ所得税法第二条第一項第六号又は第七号に規定する内国法人又は外国法人をいい、それぞれ同項第八号に規定する人格のない社団等で、第一号に規定する国内に本店若しくは主たる事務所を有するもの又は同号に規定する国外に本店若しくは主たる事務所を有するものを含む。

No English for this paragraph yet.

削除

trust subject to corporation taxation, permanent establishment, government or company bonds, deposits or savings, jointly managed trust, loan trust, investment trust, securities investment trust, bond investment trust, bond-based investment trust, bond-based investment trust under public offering, special purpose trust, specified trust that issues beneficiary certificates, or securities: These respectively mean a trust subject to corporation taxation, permanent establishment, government or company bonds, deposits or savings, jointly managed trust, loan trust, investment trust, securities investment trust, bond investment trust, bond-based investment trust, bond-based investment trust under public offering, special purpose trust, specified trust that issues beneficiary certificates, and securities as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), items (viii)-3 through (xiii), items (xv) through (xv)-5, or item (xvii) of the Income Tax Act;

法人課税信託、恒久的施設、公社債、預貯金、合同運用信託、貸付信託、投資信託、証券投資信託、公社債投資信託、公社債等運用投資信託、公募公社債等運用投資信託、特定目的信託、特定受益証券発行信託又は有価証券 それぞれ所得税法第二条第一項第八号の三から第十三号まで、第十五号から第十五号の五まで又は第十七号に規定する法人課税信託、恒久的施設、公社債、預貯金、合同運用信託、貸付信託、投資信託、証券投資信託、公社債投資信託、公社債等運用投資信託、公募公社債等運用投資信託、特定目的信託、特定受益証券発行信託又は有価証券をいう。

depreciable assets:These mean depreciable assets as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xix) of the Income Tax Act;

減価償却資産 所得税法第二条第一項第十九号に規定する減価償却資産をいう。

deferred assets: These mean deferred assets as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xx) of the Income Tax Act;

繰延資産 所得税法第二条第一項第二十号に規定する繰延資産をいう。

interest income, dividend income, real estate income, business income, employment income, retirement income, timber income, capital gains, occasional income, or miscellaneous income:These respectively mean interest income, dividend income, real estate income, business income, employment income, retirement income, timber income, capital gain, occasional income, and miscellaneous income as prescribed in Part II, Chapter II, Section 2, Subsection 1 of the Income Tax Act;

利子所得、配当所得、不動産所得、事業所得、給与所得、退職所得、山林所得、譲渡所得、一時所得又は雑所得 それぞれ所得税法第二編第二章第二節第一款に規定する利子所得、配当所得、不動産所得、事業所得、給与所得、退職所得、山林所得、譲渡所得、一時所得又は雑所得をいう。

the amount of dividend income, the amount of real estate income, the amount of business income, the amount of employment income, the amount of timber income, the amount of capital gains, or the amount of miscellaneous income:These respectively mean the amount of dividend income, the amount of real estate income, the amount of business income, the amount of employment income, the amount of timber income, the amount of capital gain, and the amount of miscellaneous income as prescribed in Part II, Chapter II, Section 2, Subsection 1 of the Income Tax Act;

配当所得の金額、不動産所得の金額、事業所得の金額、給与所得の金額、山林所得の金額、譲渡所得の金額又は雑所得の金額 それぞれ所得税法第二編第二章第二節第一款に規定する配当所得の金額、不動産所得の金額、事業所得の金額、給与所得の金額、山林所得の金額、譲渡所得の金額又は雑所得の金額をいう。

the amount of gross income, the amount of retirement income, or the amount of timber income:These respectively mean the amount of gross income, the amount of retirement income, and the amount of timber income as prescribed in Article 22, paragraph (2) or paragraph (3) of the Income Tax Act;

総所得金額、退職所得金額又は山林所得金額 それぞれ所得税法第二十二条第二項又は第三項に規定する総所得金額又は退職所得金額若しくは山林所得金額をいう。

tax return:These mean the tax return as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xxxvii) of the Income Tax Act.

確定申告書 所得税法第二条第一項第三十七号に規定する確定申告書をいう。

blue return:These mean the blue return as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xl) of the Income Tax Act;

青色申告書 所得税法第二条第一項第四十号に規定する青色申告書をいう。

tax return form filed after the due date:These mean a tax return filed after the due date as prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

期限後申告書 国税通則法第十八条第二項に規定する期限後申告書をいう。

amended return form:These mean an amended return form as prescribed in Article 19, paragraph (3) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

修正申告書 国税通則法第十九条第三項に規定する修正申告書をいう。

due date for filing a tax return:These mean the due date for filing a tax return as prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (xli) of the Income Tax Act;

確定申告期限 所得税法第二条第一項第四十一号に規定する確定申告期限をいう。

request for reassessment:These mean a request for reassessment as prescribed in Article 23, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes.

更正の請求 国税通則法第二十三条第二項に規定する更正の請求をいう。

written request for reassessment: a written request for reassessment as prescribed in Article 23, paragraph (3) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes.

更正請求書 国税通則法第二十三条第三項に規定する更正請求書をいう。

The meanings of the terms listed in the following items as used in Chapter III are as prescribed respectively in those items:

第三章において、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、当該各号に定めるところによる。

in Japan or outside Japan:These mean "in Japan" or "outside Japan" as prescribed in Article 2, item (i) or item (ii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

国内又は国外 それぞれ法人税法第二条第一号又は第二号に規定する国内又は国外をいう。

domestic corporation or foreign corporation: These mean a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (iii) or item (iv) of the Corporation Tax Act, including an association or foundation without juridical personality as prescribed in item (ii) that has its head office or principal office in Japan as prescribed in the preceding item or that has its head office or principal office outside Japan as prescribed in the item;

内国法人又は外国法人 それぞれ法人税法第二条第三号又は第四号に規定する内国法人又は外国法人をいい、それぞれ第二号に規定する人格のない社団等で、前号に規定する国内に本店若しくは主たる事務所を有するもの又は同号に規定する国外に本店若しくは主たる事務所を有するものを含む。

public corporation: These mean a public corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (v) of the Corporation Tax Act;

公共法人 法人税法第二条第五号に規定する公共法人をいう。

public interest corporation, etc.: These mean a public interest corporation, etc. as prescribed in Article 2, item (vi) of the Corporation Tax Act;

公益法人等 法人税法第二条第六号に規定する公益法人等をいう。

cooperative, etc.: These mean a cooperative, etc. as prescribed in Article 2, item (vii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

協同組合等 法人税法第二条第七号に規定する協同組合等をいう。

association or foundation without juridical personality:These mean an association or foundation without juridical personality as prescribed in Article 2, item (viii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

人格のない社団等 法人税法第二条第八号に規定する人格のない社団等をいう。

ordinary corporation: These mean an ordinary corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (ix) of the Corporation Tax Act;

普通法人 法人税法第二条第九号に規定する普通法人をいう。

merged corporation:These mean a merged corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xi) of the Corporation Tax Act;

被合併法人 法人税法第二条第十一号に規定する被合併法人をいう。

merging corporation:These mean a merging corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

合併法人 法人税法第二条第十二号に規定する合併法人をいう。

splitting corporation:These mean a split corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-2 of the Corporation Tax Act;

分割法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の二に規定する分割法人をいう。

succeeding corporation in a company split:These mean a succeeding corporation in a company split as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-3 of the Corporation Tax Act;

分割承継法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の三に規定する分割承継法人をいう。

corporation making a capital contribution in kind:These mean a corporation making a capital contribution in kind as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-4 of the Corporation Tax Act;

現物出資法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の四に規定する現物出資法人をいう。

corporation receiving a capital contribution in kind:These mean a corporation receiving a capital contribution in kind as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-5 of the Corporation Tax Act;

被現物出資法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の五に規定する被現物出資法人をいう。

corporation making a distribution in kind: These mean a corporation making a distribution in kind as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-5-2 of the Corporation Tax Act;

現物分配法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の五の二に規定する現物分配法人をいう。

corporation receiving a distribution in kind: These mean a corporation receiving a distribution in kind as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-5-3 of the Corporation Tax Act;

被現物分配法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の五の三に規定する被現物分配法人をいう。

wholly owned subsidiary corporation in a share exchange, etc.: These mean a wholly owned subsidiary corporation in a share exchange, etc. as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-6-2 of the Corporation Tax Act;

株式交換等完全子法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の六の二に規定する株式交換等完全子法人をいう。

wholly owned subsidiary corporation in a share transfer:These mean a wholly owned subsidiary corporation in a share transfer as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-6-5 of the Corporation Tax Act;

株式移転完全子法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の六の五に規定する株式移転完全子法人をいう。

group tax sharing parent corporation: These mean the group tax sharing parent corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-6-7 of the Corporation Tax Act;

通算親法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の六の七に規定する通算親法人をいう。

group tax sharing subsidiary corporation: These mean a group tax sharing subsidiary corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-7 of the Corporation Tax Act;

通算子法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の七に規定する通算子法人をいう。

group tax sharing corporation: These mean a group tax sharing corporation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-7-2 of the Corporation Tax Act;

通算法人 法人税法第二条第十二号の七の二に規定する通算法人をいう。

group tax sharing full controlling interest: These mean a group tax sharing full controlling interest as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-7-7 of the Corporation Tax Act;

通算完全支配関係 法人税法第二条第十二号の七の七に規定する通算完全支配関係をいう。

qualified merger:These mean a qualified merger as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-8 of the Corporation Tax Act;

適格合併 法人税法第二条第十二号の八に規定する適格合併をいう。

company split by split-off:These mean a company split by split-off as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-9 of the Corporation Tax Act;

分割型分割 法人税法第二条第十二号の九に規定する分割型分割をいう。

company split by spin-off:These mean a company split by spin-off as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-10 of the Corporation Tax Act;

分社型分割 法人税法第二条第十二号の十に規定する分社型分割をいう。

qualified company split:These mean a qualified company split as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-11 of the Corporation Tax Act;

適格分割 法人税法第二条第十二号の十一に規定する適格分割をいう。

qualified company split by split-off:These mean a qualified company split by split-off as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-12 of the Corporation Tax Act;

適格分割型分割 法人税法第二条第十二号の十二に規定する適格分割型分割をいう。

qualified capital contribution in kind:These mean a qualified capital contribution in kind as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-14 of the Corporation Tax Act;

適格現物出資 法人税法第二条第十二号の十四に規定する適格現物出資をいう。

qualified in-kind distribution: These mean a qualified in-kind distribution as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-15 of the Corporation Tax Act;

適格現物分配 法人税法第二条第十二号の十五に規定する適格現物分配をいう。

permanent establishment: These mean a permanent establishment as prescribed in Article 2, item (xii)-19 of the Corporation Tax Act;

恒久的施設 法人税法第二条第十二号の十九に規定する恒久的施設をいう。

profit-making business: a profit-making business as prescribed in Article 2, item (xiii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

収益事業 法人税法第二条第十三号に規定する収益事業をいう。

business year:These mean a business year as prescribed in Article 13 and Article 14 of the Corporation Tax Act;

事業年度 法人税法第十三条及び第十四条に規定する事業年度をいう。

the amount of revenue reserves:These mean the amount of revenue reserves as prescribed in Article 2, item (xviii) of the Corporation Tax Act.

利益積立金額 法人税法第二条第十八号に規定する利益積立金額をいう。

the amount of loss:These mean the amount of loss as prescribed in Article 2, item (xix) of the Corporation Tax Act;

欠損金額 法人税法第二条第十九号に規定する欠損金額をいう。

inventory assets:These mean inventory assets as prescribed in Article 2, item (xx) of the Corporation Tax Act;

棚卸資産 法人税法第二条第二十号に規定する棚卸資産をいう。

fixed assets:These mean fixed assets as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

固定資産 法人税法第二条第二十二号に規定する固定資産をいう。

depreciable assets:These mean depreciable assets as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxiii) of the Corporation Tax Act;

減価償却資産 法人税法第二条第二十三号に規定する減価償却資産をいう。

deferred assets: These mean deferred assets as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxiv) of the Corporation Tax Act;

繰延資産 法人税法第二条第二十四号に規定する繰延資産をいう。

accounting as an expense or loss: These mean accounting as an expense or loss as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxv) of the Corporation Tax Act (when calculating the amount listed in Article 72, paragraph (1), item (i) or Article 144-4, paragraph (1), item (i) or item (ii) or paragraph (2), item (i) of that Act, this means accounting for an amount as an expense or loss in the settlement of accounts for the period prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (1) or Article 144-4, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of that Act (for a group tax sharing subsidiary corporation prescribed in item (x)-5, the period prescribed in Article 72, paragraph (5), item (i) of that Act));

損金経理 法人税法第二条第二十五号に規定する損金経理(同法第七十二条第一項第一号又は第百四十四条の四第一項第一号若しくは第二号若しくは第二項第一号に掲げる金額を計算する場合にあつては、同法第七十二条第一項又は第百四十四条の四第一項若しくは第二項に規定する期間(第十号の五に規定する通算子法人にあつては、同法第七十二条第五項第一号に規定する期間)に係る決算において費用又は損失として経理すること)をいう。

trust subject to corporation taxation:These mean a trust subject to corporation taxation as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxix)-2 of the Corporation Tax Act;

法人課税信託 法人税法第二条第二十九号の二に規定する法人課税信託をいう。

tax return, etc.: These mean the interim return form as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxx) of the Corporation Tax Act containing the matters listed in the items of Article 72, paragraph (1) of that Act and the one containing the matters listed in the items of Article 144-4, paragraph (1) of that Act or the items of paragraph (2) of that Article, and the tax return as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxxi) of that Act;

確定申告書等 法人税法第二条第三十号に規定する中間申告書で同法第七十二条第一項各号に掲げる事項を記載したもの及び同法第百四十四条の四第一項各号又は第二項各号に掲げる事項を記載したもの並びに同法第二条第三十一号に規定する確定申告書をいう。

blue return: These mean a blue return as prescribed in Article 2, item (xxxvi) of the Corporation Tax Act;

青色申告書 法人税法第二条第三十六号に規定する青色申告書をいう。

tax return filed after the due date: These mean a tax return filed after the due date as prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

期限後申告書 国税通則法第十八条第二項に規定する期限後申告書をいう。

amended return form: These mean an amended return form as prescribed in Article 19, paragraph (3) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

修正申告書 国税通則法第十九条第三項に規定する修正申告書をいう。

written request for reassessment: a written request for reassessment as prescribed in Article 23, paragraph (3) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes.

更正請求書 国税通則法第二十三条第三項に規定する更正請求書をいう。

In Chapter IV, the meanings of the terms listed in the following items are as prescribed respectively in those items:

第四章において、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、当該各号に定めるところによる。

return filed by the due date: These mean a return filed by the due date as prescribed in Article 17, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

期限内申告書 国税通則法第十七条第二項に規定する期限内申告書をいう。

return filed after the due date: These mean a return filed after the due date as prescribed in Article 18, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes;

期限後申告書 国税通則法第十八条第二項に規定する期限後申告書をいう。

amended return: These mean an amended return as prescribed in Article 19, paragraph (3) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes.

修正申告書 国税通則法第十九条第三項に規定する修正申告書をいう。

In Chapter VI, the meanings of the terms listed in the following items are as prescribed respectively in those items:

第六章において、次の各号に掲げる用語の意義は、当該各号に定めるところによる。

liquor: These mean liquor as prescribed in ;

酒類 に規定する酒類をいう。

liquor manufacturer: These mean a liquor manufacturer as prescribed in ;

酒類製造者 に規定する酒類製造者をいう。

manufactured tobacco: These mean manufactured tobacco as prescribed in ;

製造たばこ たばこに規定する製造たばこをいう。

manufacturer of manufactured tobacco: These mean a manufacturer of manufactured tobacco as prescribed in ;

製造たばこ製造者 たばこに規定する製造たばこ製造者をいう。

crude oil, petroleum products, gaseous hydrocarbons, or coal: These respectively mean crude oil, petroleum products, gaseous hydrocarbons, or coal as prescribed in ;

原油、石油製品、ガス状炭化水素又は石炭 それぞれからまでに規定する原油、石油製品、ガス状炭化水素又は石炭をいう。

aviation fuel: These mean aviation fuel as prescribed in ;

航空機燃料 に規定する航空機燃料をいう。

bonded area: These mean a bonded area as prescribed in .

保税地域 に規定する保税地域をいう。

Read this in its chapter

© 2026 japanlaw.orgA copy for reading and reference — not an official source, and not legal advice. Only the Japanese text published by the government has legal effect.SourcesTermsPrivacy