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Terms

forest under entrusted management

経営委託山林(けいえいいたくさんりん)

In Article 70-6-6, special forest (特例山林) whose management a forestry successor heir (林業経営相続人) has entrusted to a presumptive heir because of disability, illness or a similar cause; if the heir notifies the tax office within two months, the forest management is treated as not given up.

specified international ship

特定国際船舶(とくていこくさいせんぱく)

In Article 82, an international ship (国際船舶) under Article 44-2 of the Marine Transportation Act of the especially high transport capacity a Cabinet Order (政令) sets that is also a specified ship (特定船舶) under Article 39-19(1) of that Act.

job-change benefits

職業転換給付金(しょくぎょうてんかんきゅうふきん)

The benefits, other than those paid under other laws and regulations, that the national government and prefectures may pay under Article 18 to job seekers, other workers or employers to help workers into jobs suited to their abilities: benefits for job seekers' job search and livelihood, for learning knowledge and skills, for the cost of searching over a wide area or of services that ease job search, for the cost of moving for a job or training, for training job seekers to adapt to the work environment, and others set by Cabinet Order (政令).

nursing care and medical insurance premium

介護医療保険料(かいごいりょうほけんりょう)

Premiums or contributions under a nursing care and medical insurance contract, etc. (介護医療保険契約等) for the part that pays out for medical costs such as hospital treatment, or others a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, other than new life insurance premiums (新生命保険料), which an income-levy (所得割) taxpayer who paid them in the previous year may deduct within set limits.

substitute assets for disaster-damaged assets, etc.

被災代替資産等(ひさいだいたいしさんとう)

In Articles 11-2 and 43-2, new buildings, structures, or machinery and equipment that an individual or corporation acquires, makes or builds within five years after the day after a specified extraordinary disaster (特定非常災害) occurred and puts to use in its business, either as replacements, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, for such assets the disaster made unusable for its business, or in the disaster area (被災区域); they qualify for special depreciation.

base amount information to be provided

基準額提供事項(きじゅんがくていきょうじこう)

The name and date of birth of the person who opened a tax-exempt account (非課税口座), an amount a Cabinet Order (政令) sets as the purchase price of the listed shares, etc. held on 31 December in its specified cumulative investment account (特定累積投資勘定) or specified tax-exempt management account (特定非課税管理勘定), and other matters a Ministry of Finance Order (財務省令) sets, which the head of the financial instruments business operator's office must provide electronically to the tax office by 31 January of the following year.

certified low-carbon house

認定低炭素住宅(にんていていたんそじゅうたく)

A low-carbon building (低炭素建築物) under Article 2, paragraph (3) of the Act on Promotion of Low-Carbon Cities — including a specified building treated as one under Article 16 of that Act, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies — that is a residential building (住宅用家屋), which an individual newly builds, or buys unused, and lives in between the day that Act came into effect and 31 March 2027.

novice driver training

初心運転者講習(しょしんうんてんしゃこうしゅう)

The training under Article 108-2, paragraph (1), item (x) for a target novice driver (基準該当初心運転者), on the skills and knowledge needed to drive the vehicles their license covers, which the public safety commission (公安委員会) must tell them in writing they may take.

secondary distribution of foreign securities

外国証券売出し(がいこくしょうけんうりだし)

A secondary distribution of securities falling under Article 4, paragraph (1), item (iv): a sale by a financial instruments business operator, etc. of securities already issued abroad, or similar securities a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies, that meets requirements a Cabinet Order sets, such as price information being easily available in Japan.

enterprise tax paid on fictitious accounting

仮装経理事業税額(かそうけいりじぎょうぜいがく)

The part of the enterprise tax (事業税) paid for a business year as its value added, capital, income or revenue levy, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, that a correction (更正) by the prefectural governor reduces because the corporation's return overstated its tax base through accounting that disguised the facts, which Article 72-24-10 says is neither refunded nor applied to the corporation's unpaid local taxes except as that Article provides.

individually assessed monetary claim

個別評価金銭債権(こべつひょうかきんせんさいけん)

In Article 52, a monetary claim (other than one to be shown as a bond) held by a domestic corporation listed in paragraph (1), part of which is expected to be lost to bad debts or the like because, for example, its repayment has been deferred or is to be made in instalments under an approved reorganization plan, or because another fact a Cabinet Order (政令) sets has occurred — together with any other monetary claim on the same debtor.

specified newly founded corporation

特定新規設立法人(とくていしんきせつりつほうじん)

In Article 12-3, paragraphs (1) and (3), a newly founded corporation (新規設立法人) that on the first day of its business year without a base period meets the specified requirement (特定要件) — more than 50% of its shares or contributions held, directly or indirectly, by another person, or other control by another person a Cabinet Order (政令) sets — where that person or a corporation specially related to it had taxable sales of more than 500 million yen, or total revenue of more than 5 billion yen, in the period corresponding to the new corporation's base period; it is not exempted from consumption tax for its business years without a base period.

entry of benefit reduction amount, etc.

給付額減額等の記載(きゅうふがくげんがくとうのきさい)

In Article 69, the entry a municipality makes on the certificate of insured person (被保険者証) of a primary insured person (第一号被保険者) requiring long-term care or support for whom the right to collect premiums has lapsed by prescription for some period, stating that the amount of long-term care benefits, etc. (介護給付等) will be reduced, that high-cost long-term care service expenses, specified admitted person service expenses and similar benefits will not be paid, and for what period (給付額減額期間); it is not made where a disaster or another special circumstance a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies exists.

non-life insurance annuity acquired through inheritance, etc.

相続等損害保険年金(そうぞくとうそんがいほけんねんきん)

In Article 87, a payment under a non-life insurance or similar contract (損害保険等給付) that is an annuity of the kind Article 209, item (ii) of the Income Tax Act lists — one under a contract whose policyholder (保険契約者) is not the person receiving the annuity, or under another contract a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies — for which the payer must add further details to its statement of payments (調書).

listed securities investment trust, etc.

上場証券投資信託等(じょうじょうしょうけんとうししんたくとう)

A publicly offered securities investment trust other than a bond investment trust or a specified share investment trust, or a specified trust that issues beneficiary certificates, whose interests are listed on a financial instruments exchange (or a similar foreign exchange) or which meets other requirements a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, as used in Article 9-4-2 on distributions paid on its termination or partial cancellation to corporations.

assets for a foundation-establishing business

基盤確立事業用資産(きばんかくりつじぎょうようしさん)

Machinery and other depreciable assets making up the equipment, etc. in a certified foundation-establishing business implementation plan (認定基盤確立事業実施計画) under the Act on Promotion of Environmental Burden Reduction Business Activities for Establishing Environmentally Harmonized Food Systems, of a kind a Cabinet Order (政令) specifies as markedly heightening the effect of efforts to reduce the environmental burden.

equipment for shortening working hours, etc.

勤務時間短縮用設備等(きんむじかんたんしゅくようせつびとう)

Fixtures and fittings (including medical machinery and equipment) and software of a scale set by Cabinet Order (政令) that a Cabinet Order designates as needed for steps to shorten the working hours of doctors and other medical workers, or otherwise to secure them, as the medical care provision system under Article 30-3, paragraph (1) of the Medical Care Act requires — other than those covered by the medical equipment rule of the paragraph before.

deductible specified shares acquired at incorporation

控除対象設立特定株式(こうじょたいしょうせつりつとくていかぶしき)

Specified shares acquired at incorporation (設立特定株式) that the individual acquired by payment during the year and holds on 31 December as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, whose acquisition cost is deducted in calculating that year's income from transfers of general or listed shares, etc. under Article 37-13-2.

share ratio in investment partnership property

投資組合財産持分割合(とうしくみあいざいさんもちぶんわりあい)

The partner's share in the partnership property under its investment partnership contract (投資組合契約), calculated as a Cabinet Order (政令) sets, which Article 41-21, paragraph (1), item (iii) requires to be under 25 percent — 50 percent where the contract sets up a body of partners of the kind a Cabinet Order sets.

purchase, etc. of a high-value specified asset

高額特定資産の仕入れ等(こうがくとくていしさんのしいれとう)

In Article 12-4, paragraph (1), a taxable purchase (課税仕入れ) in Japan of a high-value specified asset (高額特定資産), or the taking out of a bonded area (保税地域) of taxable goods (課税貨物) that are one.