Article 132Deferring Payment of Income Taxes on Assets Transferred on a Deferred-Payment Basis
第百三十二条(延払条件付譲渡に係る所得税額の延納)
If a Resident transfers assets generating timber income or capital gains on a deferred-payment basis and the following requirements are all met, the district tax office director may permit a deferment of payment for all or a part of the income taxes payable pursuant to the provisions of Article 128 (Payment upon Filing) or Article 129 (Payment upon Filing in the Event of the Taxpayer's Death), as indicated in a return as prescribed in item (i) (or for all or a part of the taxes on assets transferred on a deferred-payment basis, if the taxes on assets transferred on a deferred-payment basis are less than the income taxes payable pursuant to the provisions of Article 128) for up to five years, at the application of the Resident (or the Resident's heir):
the Resident or heir files a return under Article 120, paragraph (1) (Filing Income Tax Returns) (other than a return required to be filed in circumstances falling under Article 126, paragraph (1) (Filing a Tax Return If the Person Required to File Will Be Absent From Japan )) or a return under Article 125, paragraph (1) (Filing a Tax Return If the Taxpayer Has Died Partway Through the Year) in connection with income taxes for the year in which the date of the deferred-payment-basis transfer falls, by the deadline for filing that return;
the taxes on assets transferred on a deferred-payment basis exceed the equivalent of 50% of the amount of income taxes set forth in Article 120, paragraph (1), item (iii) which is indicated in a return as prescribed in the preceding item;
延払条件付譲渡に係る税額が前号に規定する申告書に記載された第百二十条第一項第三号に掲げる所得税の額の二分の一に相当する金額を超えること。
the taxes on assets transferred on a deferred-payment basis exceed 300,000 yen.
延払条件付譲渡に係る税額が三十万円を超えること。
Before permitting a tax payment deferment pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the district director must collect collateral equivalent to the amount of income taxes whose payment is being deferred; provided, however, that this does not apply if the amount of income taxes whose payment is being deferred is one million yen or less and the deferment period is three years or less, or if that period is three months or less.
税務署長は、前項の規定による延納の許可をする場合には、その延納に係る所得税の額に相当する担保を徴さなければならない。ただし、その延納に係る所得税につき、その額が百万円以下でその延納の期間が三年以下である場合又は当該期間が三月以下である場合は、この限りでない。
A transfer on a deferred-payment basis as prescribed in paragraph (1) means a transfer undertaken under conditions meeting the following requirements based on a contract that defines those conditions:
第一項に規定する延払条件付譲渡とは、次に掲げる要件に適合する条件を定めた契約に基づき当該条件により行われる譲渡をいう。
the Resident is paid the consideration in three or more installments, as monthly installments, annual installments, or any other form of installment;
月賦、年賦その他の賦払の方法により三回以上に分割して対価の支払を受けること。
there are at least two years in the period from the day after the due date for the Resident to deliver the object of the transfer until the deadline for the last installment payment;
その譲渡の目的物の引渡しの期日の翌日から最後の賦払金の支払の期日までの期間が二年以上であること。
other requirements as prescribed by Cabinet Order.
その他政令で定める要件
The taxes on assets transferred on a deferred-payment basis as prescribed in paragraph (1) means the part of the income taxes set forth in Article 120, paragraph (1), item (iii) that is indicated in a return as prescribed in paragraph (1), item (i) and which is calculated pursuant to Cabinet Order as the part of the taxes on timber income or capital gains from the sum total of the installment payments connected with the deferred-payment transfer whose payment deadline as defined in the contract for the deferred-payment transfer falls in or after the year following the relevant year (this excludes any installment payment already made during the relevant year).
第一項に規定する延払条件付譲渡に係る税額とは、同項第一号に規定する申告書に記載された第百二十条第一項第三号に掲げる所得税の額のうち、その延払条件付譲渡に係る契約において定められている支払の期日がその年の翌年以後に到来する延払条件付譲渡に係る賦払金の額(その年において既に支払を受けたものを除く。)の合計額に対応する山林所得の金額又は譲渡所得の金額に係る部分の金額として政令で定めるところにより計算した金額をいう。
Read this with the articles around it
Resident
「居住者」
An individual who has a domicile in Japan, or who has had a residence in Japan continuously for one year or more up to now.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (iii)· applies throughout the law
Tax Return
「確定申告書」
A final tax return filed under Part II, Chapter V, Section 2, Subsections 1 and 2 of this Act (including by nonresidents under Article 166), including one filed after the deadline.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xxxvii)· applies throughout the law
Absence From Japanmachine translation
「出国」
For a resident, ceasing to have a domicile or residence in Japan without first giving notice of a tax agent (納税管理人) under Article 117, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes; for a nonresident, ceasing without that notice to have a residence in Japan or, if they had none, ceasing to have a permanent establishment in Japan or ending the business described in Article 161, paragraph (1), item (vi).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (1), item (xlii)· applies throughout the law
heirmachine translation
「相続人」
An heir, including, wherever this Act uses the word, a universal legatee (包括受遺者): a person to whom a will leaves all or a share of an estate as a whole, rather than particular property.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (2)· applies throughout the law
district director
税務署長
The head of a tax office (税務署), the local office of the National Tax Agency that deals with taxpayers in its district (Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Article 24). It is the office a person usually deals with: an income tax return is filed with a district director (Income Tax Act, Article 120, paragraph (1)), and reassessments, determinations and the collection of national tax are done by the district director for the taxpayer's current place for tax payment (Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Articles 30 and 43). A person who objects to what a district director has decided can ask that director to look at it again (再調査の請求) or go straight to the National Tax Tribunal (Article 75, paragraph (1), item (i)) — unless the notice of the decision says officials of a Regional Taxation Bureau or of the National Tax Agency investigated, in which case it counts as the regional commissioner's decision, with the same choice, or as the Commissioner of the National Tax Agency's, which can only be challenged by a request for review to the Commissioner (Article 75, paragraph (2)).
Written by AI using Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Finance, Art. 24, Act on General Rules for National Taxes, Arts. 30, 43, 75 and Income Tax Act, Art. 120 as a reference.