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Article 37-5Commissioning of Expert Examinations

第三十七条の五(鑑定等の嘱託)

If it is necessary for conducting an investigation into violations, an immigration control officer may commission a person with relevant knowledge and experience to conduct an expert examination of retained objects, seized objects or objects seized with a recording order, or may commission interpretation or translation.

入国警備官は、違反調査をするため必要があるときは、学識経験を有する者に領置物件、差押物件若しくは記録命令付差押物件についての鑑定を嘱託し、又は通訳若しくは翻訳を嘱託することができる。

A person who has been commissioned to conduct an expert examination pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph (referred to as an "expert" in paragraphs (4) and (5)) may destroy an object pertaining to the expert examination with permission from a judge of the district court or summary court with jurisdiction over the location of the office to which the immigration control officer set forth in the preceding paragraph belongs.

前項の規定による鑑定の嘱託を受けた者(第四項及び第五項において「鑑定人」という。)は、前項入国警備官の所属官署の所在地を管轄する地方裁判所又は簡易裁判所の裁判官の許可を受けて、当該鑑定に係る物件を破壊することができる。

The request for the permission set forth in the preceding paragraph must be made by an immigration control officer.

前項の許可の請求は、入国警備官からしなければならない。

If a request as set forth in the preceding paragraph is made and the judge finds the request to be reasonable, the judge must issue a permit stating the name of the suspect, the object to be destroyed, the name of the expert, the title and name of the person making the request, the validity period, a statement that the permit may not be executed after the expiration of the validity period and must be returned, the date of issuance and the name of the court, with the name and seal of the judge, and deliver it to the immigration control officer.

前項の請求があつた場合において、裁判官は、当該請求を相当と認めるときは、容疑者の氏名、破壊すべき物件及び鑑定人の氏名並びに請求者の官職氏名、有効期間、有効期間経過後は執行に着手することができずこれを返還しなければならない旨、交付の年月日及び裁判所名を記載し、自己の記名押印した許可状を入国警備官に交付しなければならない。

The expert must show the permit set forth in the preceding paragraph to the person subject to the disposition set forth in paragraph (2).

鑑定人は、第二項の処分を受ける者に前項の許可状を示さなければならない。

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