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Article 23Outward Direct Investment

第二十三条(対外直接投資)

Before a resident conducts an outward direct investment prescribed by Cabinet Order as being likely to cause one of the situations stated in the items of paragraph (4), the resident, pursuant to the provisions of Cabinet Order, must first file a notification of the substance of the outward direct investment, its timing, and other information that Cabinet Order prescribes with the Minister of Finance.

居住者は、対外直接投資のうち第四項各号に掲げるいずれかの事態を生じるおそれがあるものとして政令で定めるものを行おうとするときは、政令で定めるところにより、あらかじめ、当該対外直接投資の内容、実行の時期その他の政令で定める事項を財務大臣に届け出なければならない。

The term "outward direct investment" as used in this Article means a resident's acquisition of securities issued by a corporation that has been incorporated under foreign laws and regulations or lending of money to such a corporation that is prescribed by Cabinet Order as being done for the purpose of establishing a permanent economic relationship with the corporation, or a resident's payment of funds for the establishment or expansion of a branch office, factory, or other such place of business (hereinafter referred to as a "branch office or other such place of business") in a foreign country.

この条において「対外直接投資」とは、居住者による外国法令に基づいて設立された法人の発行に係る証券の取得若しくは当該法人に対する金銭の貸付けであつて当該法人との間に永続的な経済関係を樹立するために行われるものとして政令で定めるもの又は外国における支店、工場その他の事業所(以下「支店等」という。)の設置若しくは拡張に係る資金の支払をいう。

A resident that has filed a notification under paragraph (1) must not conduct the outward direct investment stated in the notification until the final day in the 20-day period that starts on the day that the Minister of Finance receives the notification; provided, however, that the Minister of Finance may shorten the 20-day period on finding there to be no special problems in light of the substance of the outward direct investment stated in the notification or any other circumstances.

第一項の規定による届出をした居住者は、財務大臣により当該届出が受理された日から起算して二十日を経過する日までは、当該届出に係る対外直接投資を行つてはならない。ただし、財務大臣は、当該届出に係る対外直接投資の内容その他からみて特に支障がないと認めるときは、当該期間を短縮することができる。

If the outward direct investment under a notification referred to in the preceding paragraph were undertaken, the Minister of Finance, pursuant to Cabinet Order, may issue a recommendation to the person filing the notification of the outward direct investment to modify the substance of the investment or discontinue it, but only if the minister finds that the outward direct investment would cause one of the following situations and make it difficult to achieve the purpose of this Act or if a cabinet decision referred to in Article 10, paragraph (1) has been issued; provided, however, that the period during which the minister may issue a recommendation to modify or discontinue this is within 20 days from the day on which the minister receives the notification:

財務大臣は、前項の届出に係る対外直接投資が行われた場合には、次に掲げるいずれかの事態を生じ、この法律の目的を達成することが困難になると認められるとき、又は第十条第一項の閣議決定が行われたときに限り、当該対外直接投資の届出をした者に対し、政令で定めるところにより、当該対外直接投資の内容の変更又は中止を勧告することができる。ただし、当該変更又は中止を勧告することができる期間は、当該届出を受理した日から起算して二十日以内とする。

it would have a significant adverse effect on the smooth operation of the Japanese economy; or

我が国経済の円滑な運営に著しい悪影響を及ぼすことになること。

it would compromise international peace and security or interfere with the maintenance of public order.

国際的な平和及び安全を損ない、又は公の秩序の維持を妨げることになること。

Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (3), a person that is issued a recommendation under the preceding paragraph must not undertake the outward direct investment under the notification referred to in paragraph (3) until the final day in the 20-day period that starts on the date on which the person is issued that recommendation.

前項の規定による勧告を受けた者は、第三項の規定にかかわらず、当該勧告を受けた日から起算して二十日を経過する日までは、同項の届出に係る対外直接投資を行つてはならない。

A person that is issued the recommendation under paragraph (4) must notify the Minister of Finance, within 10 days from the day on which the person is issued the recommendation, of whether or not the person will comply with the recommendation.

第四項の規定による勧告を受けた者は、当該勧告を受けた日から起算して十日以内に、財務大臣に対し、当該勧告を応諾するかしないかを通知しなければならない。

A person that has notified the Minister of Finance of compliance with the recommendation pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph must conduct the outward direct investment that is subject to the recommendation in accordance with the recommendation.

前項の規定により勧告を応諾する旨の通知をした者は、当該勧告をされたところに従い、当該勧告に係る対外直接投資を行わなければならない。

Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (3) or (5), once a person notifies the Minister of Finance, pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (6), of compliance with a recommendation, the person may undertake the outward direct investment subject to the recommendation even if 20 days have not yet passed since the person was issued the recommendation.

第六項の規定により勧告を応諾する旨の通知をした者は、第三項又は第五項の規定にかかわらず、当該勧告を受けた日から起算して二十日を経過しなくても、当該勧告に係る対外直接投資を行うことができる。

If a person that has been issued a recommendation under paragraph (4) fails to notify the minister as under paragraph (6) or notifies the minister of non-compliance with the recommendation, the Minister of Finance may order the person issued the recommendation to modify the substance of the outward direct investment or discontinue it; provided, however, that the period during which the minister may issue an order to modify or discontinue this is within 20 days, starting from the day on which the minister issues the recommendation under paragraph (4).

第四項の規定による勧告を受けた者が、第六項の規定による通知をしなかつた場合又は当該勧告を応諾しない旨の通知をした場合には、財務大臣は、当該勧告を受けた者に対し、当該対外直接投資の内容の変更又は中止を命ずることができる。ただし、当該変更又は中止を命ずることができる期間は、第四項の規定による勧告を行つた日から起算して二十日以内とする。

Beyond as prescribed in each of the preceding paragraphs, Cabinet Order prescribes the procedures for recommending modifications to the substance of outward direct investment and for recommending the discontinuance of outward direct investment, and also provides for other necessary particulars of these recommendations.

前各項に定めるもののほか、対外直接投資の内容の変更又は中止の勧告の手続その他これらの勧告に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

If the obligation to obtain the permission of the Minister of Finance has been imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 21, paragraph (1) or (2) with respect to outward direct investment that is required to be notified pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1), the resident that makes that outward direct investment is not required to file the notification, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1); in this case, if a notification under that paragraph has already been filed with respect to that outward direct investment, that notification (limited to a notification concerning outward direct investment that was not actually being made at the time the obligation to obtain permission was imposed pursuant to the provisions of Article 21, paragraph (1) or (2) (excluding outward direct investment for which notice of acceptance of a recommendation to discontinue has been given pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (6) and outward direct investment that has been ordered to be discontinued pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (9))) is deemed to be an application for the permission that it has been made obligatory to obtain pursuant to the provisions of Article 21, paragraph (1) or (2), filed on the date of that notification, and if a recommendation under the provisions of paragraph (4), a notice under the provisions of paragraph (6) (limited to one stating acceptance of a modification to the content), or an order under the provisions of paragraph (9) (limited to one concerning a modification to the content) has been made with respect to the outward direct investment covered by that notification, that recommendation, notice, or order is deemed not to have been made.

第一項の規定により届け出なければならないとされる対外直接投資について第二十一条第一項又は第二項の規定により財務大臣の許可を受ける義務が課された場合には、当該対外直接投資を行う居住者は、第一項の規定にかかわらず、その届出をすることを要しない。この場合において、当該対外直接投資について既に同項の規定による届出がされているときは、当該届出(同条第一項又は第二項の規定により許可を受ける義務が課された際現に行つていない対外直接投資(第六項の規定により中止の勧告を応諾する旨の通知がされたもの及び第九項の規定により中止を命ぜられたものを除く。)に係るものに限る。)については、これを当該届出のあつた日にされた同条第一項又は第二項の規定により受ける義務を課された許可に係る申請とみなし、当該届出に係る対外直接投資について第四項の規定による勧告、第六項の規定による通知(内容の変更を応諾する旨のものに限る。)又は第九項の規定による命令(内容の変更に係るものに限る。)があつたときは、当該勧告、通知又は命令については、これをなかつたものとみなす。

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