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Article 68Order of Appropriation of Interim Payment to Be Refunded

第六十八条（還付すべき中間納付額の充当の順序）

Where appropriation of a refund under Article 53, paragraph (1) or (2) of the Act (including the interest on refund relating thereto; the same applies in the following paragraph) to unpaid national tax and expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure is made, the appropriation is to be made in the order of the following items:

法第五十三条第一項又は第二項の規定による還付金（これに係る還付加算金を含む。次項において同じ。）を未納の国税及び滞納処分費に充当する場合には、次の各号の順序により充当するものとする。

If there is consumption tax on taxable transfers, etc. of assets and specified taxable purchases for the taxable period relating to the interim payment that formed the basis for calculating that refund that is to be paid through the submission of an amended return or reassessment (excluding the interim payment), the appropriation is made to that consumption tax;

当該還付金の計算の基礎とされた中間納付額に係る課税期間の課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れに係る消費税で修正申告書の提出又は更正により納付すべきもの（中間納付額を除く。）があるときは、当該消費税に充当する。

If, even after the appropriation under the preceding item, there is still an amount to be refunded and there is an unpaid interim payment prescribed in that item, the refund is appropriated to that unpaid interim payment; in this case, if there are unpaid interim payments with different statutory payment due dates (meaning the statutory payment due date prescribed in Article 2, item (viii) (Definitions) of the Act on General Rules for National Taxes; hereinafter in this Article through Article 70 referred to as the "statutory payment due date"), the refund is appropriated to those of the unpaid interim payments that are obtained by going back, starting from the one whose statutory payment due date is closest to the day of the refund and proceeding in order, until the amount to be refunded is reached;

前号の充当をしてもなお還付すべき金額がある場合において、同号に規定する中間納付額で未納のものがあるときは、当該未納の中間納付額に充当する。この場合において、国税通則法第二条第八号（定義）に規定する法定納期限（以下この条から第七十条までにおいて「法定納期限」という。）を異にする未納の中間納付額があるときは、その未納の中間納付額のうち当該法定納期限がその還付の日に最も近いものから順次当該還付すべき金額に達するまで遡つて求めたものに充当する。

If, even after the appropriation under the preceding two items, there is still an amount to be refunded, the refund is appropriated to other unpaid national tax and expenses for the delinquent tax collection procedure.

前二号の充当をしてもなお還付すべき金額があるときは、その他の未納の国税及び滞納処分費に充当する。

Where there are both a refund under Article 52, paragraph (1) of the Act (including the interest on refund relating thereto; the same applies hereinafter in this paragraph) relating to consumption tax on taxable transfers, etc. of assets and specified taxable purchases for the taxable period and a refund under Article 53, paragraph (1) or (2) of the Act, and appropriation of those refunds to the unpaid consumption tax on taxable transfers, etc. of assets and specified taxable purchases for the taxable period is made, the appropriation is to be made first from the refund specified in the relevant item, according to the category of cases listed in the following items:

その課税期間の課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れに係る消費税に係る法第五十二条第一項の規定による還付金（これに係る還付加算金を含む。以下この項において同じ。）と法第五十三条第一項又は第二項の規定による還付金とがある場合において、これらの還付金をその課税期間の課税資産の譲渡等及び特定課税仕入れに係る消費税で未納のものに充当するときは、次の各号に掲げる場合の区分に応じ当該各号に定める還付金からまず充当するものとする。

in the case of appropriation to the consumption tax prescribed in Article 65, item (i): the refund under Article 52, paragraph (1) of the Act;

第六十五条第一号に規定する消費税に充当する場合　法第五十二条第一項の規定による還付金

in the case of appropriation to the interim payment: the refund under Article 53, paragraph (1) or (2) of the Act.

中間納付額に充当する場合　法第五十三条第一項又は第二項の規定による還付金

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Article 68Order of Appropriation of Interim Payment to Be Refunded