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Article 7Statutory Liens

第七条(先取特権)

A unit owner holds a statutory lien on the debtor's unit ownership (including the rights related to the common areas and the right to use the grounds) and on the movables with which they have furnished the building in connection with a claim that involves a common area, the grounds of the building, or attached facilities of the building other than a common area, or in connection with a claim that the unit holder holds against another unit owner based on the bylaws or a meeting resolution. The same applies to a claim that the manager or incorporated management association holds against a unit owner and that involves the manager's or association's performance of their duties or work.

区分所有者は、共用部分、建物の敷地若しくは共用部分以外の建物の附属施設につき他の区分所有者に対して有する債権又は規約若しくは集会の決議に基づき他の区分所有者に対して有する債権について、債務者の区分所有権(共用部分に関する権利及び敷地利用権を含む。)及び建物に備え付けた動産の上に先取特権を有する。管理者又は管理組合法人がその職務又は業務を行うにつき区分所有者に対して有する債権についても、同様とする。

The statutory lien referred to in the preceding paragraph is deemed to be a statutory lien on the expenses for common benefits in terms of its order of priority and its effect.

前項の先取特権は、優先権の順位及び効力については、共益費用の先取特権とみなす。

The provisions of apply mutatis mutandis to the statutory lien referred to in paragraph (1).

の規定は、第一項の先取特権に準用する。

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