第八十六条(建物を新築する場合の不動産工事の先取特権の保存の登記)
When making a registration for preservation of a statutory lien on construction work for real property in the case of constructing a new building, the person who is to be the owner of the building is deemed to be the person obliged to register. In this case, the provisions of the main clause of Article 22 do not apply.
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59 and the items of Article 83, paragraph (1) (excluding item (iii)), the matters to be registered for the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph are to be as follows:
a statement to the effect that the building to be newly constructed and the type, structure and floor area of the building are in accordance with the specifications; and
新築する建物並びに当該建物の種類、構造及び床面積は設計書による旨
the name and address of the person obliged to register
登記義務者の氏名又は名称及び住所
The provisions of item (i) of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to a registration of preservation of a statutory lien on construction work for real property in the case of constructing a new annex building of a building for which a registration of ownership is made.
Article 87Registration upon Completion of Construction of a Building
第八十七条(建物の建築が完了した場合の登記)
In the case a registration referred to in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article has been made, if the construction of the building is completed, the owner of the building must file an application for a registration of preservation of ownership without delay.
前条第一項の登記をした場合において、建物の建築が完了したときは、当該建物の所有者は、遅滞なく、所有権の保存の登記を申請しなければならない。
In the case a registration referred to in paragraph (3) of the preceding Article has been made, if the construction of the annex building is completed, the registered holder of ownership of the building to which the annex building belongs must file an application for a registration of change of the heading section of the building by reason of the new construction of the annex building without delay.
Article 88Matters to Be Registered for Registration of Mortgage
第八十八条(抵当権の登記の登記事項)
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59 and the items of Article 83, paragraph (1), the matters to be registered for a registration of a mortgage (excluding a revolving mortgage (meaning a mortgage under the provisions of Article 398-2, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code; the same applies hereinafter)) are to be as follows:
抵当権(根抵当権(民法第三百九十八条の二第一項の規定による抵当権をいう。以下同じ。)を除く。)の登記の登記事項は、第五十九条各号及び第八十三条第一項各号に掲げるもののほか、次のとおりとする。
if there are provisions concerning interest, such provisions;
利息に関する定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions on the amount of compensation for damage prescribed in Article 375, paragraph (2) of the Civil Code, the provisions;
民法第三百七十五条第二項に規定する損害の賠償額の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are any conditions attached to the claim secured, the conditions;
債権に付した条件があるときは、その条件
if there are special provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 370 of the Civil Code, the provisions;
民法第三百七十条ただし書の別段の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions on the issue of mortgage securities, the provisions; and
抵当証券発行の定めがあるときは、その定め
when there are provisions referred to in the preceding item and if there are further provisions on the due date of payment or place of payment of principal or interest, such latter provisions
前号の定めがある場合において元本又は利息の弁済期又は支払場所の定めがあるときは、その定め
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59 and the items of Article 83, paragraph (1) (excluding item (i)), the matters to be registered for a registration of a revolving mortgage are to be as follows:
the scope of claims to be secured and the maximum amount;
担保すべき債権の範囲及び極度額
if there are special provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 370 of the Civil Code, the provisions;
民法第三百七十条ただし書の別段の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions on the date on which principal to be secured is to be determined, the provisions; and
担保すべき元本の確定すべき期日の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 398-14, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code, the provisions
民法第三百九十八条の十四第一項ただし書の定めがあるときは、その定め
Article 89Registration of Change of the Order of Priority of Mortgages
第八十九条(抵当権の順位の変更の登記等)
An application for a registration of change of the order of priority of mortgages must be filed jointly by the registered holders of the mortgages of which the order of priority is to be changed.
The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to an application for a registration of provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 398-14, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code, if there are such provisions.
前項の規定は、民法第三百九十八条の十四第一項ただし書の定めがある場合の当該定めの登記の申請について準用する。
Article 90Registration of Disposition of Mortgage
第九十条(抵当権の処分の登記)
The provisions of Article 83 and Article 88 apply mutatis mutandis to a registration to be made when furnishing a mortgage as security for another claim or assigning or waiving a mortgage pursuant to the provisions of Article 376, paragraph (1) of the Civil Code.
第八十三条及び第八十八条の規定は、民法第三百七十六条第一項の規定により抵当権を他の債権のための担保とし、又は抵当権を譲渡し、若しくは放棄する場合の登記について準用する。
Article 91Registration of Subrogation of Joint Mortgage
第九十一条(共同抵当の代位の登記)
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59, the matters to be registered for a registration of subrogation under the provisions of Article 393 of the Civil Code are to be the right relating to the real property from which the senior mortgagee has received payment, the value of the real property, and the amount of payment received.
The provisions of Articles 83 and 88 apply mutatis mutandis to the registration referred to in the preceding paragraph.
第九十二条(根抵当権当事者の相続に関する合意の登記の制限)
A registration of an agreement referred to in Article 398-8, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the Civil Code may not be made until after a registration of transfer of the revolving mortgage or a registration of change of the debtor by reason of the inheritance has been made.
民法第三百九十八条の八第一項又は第二項の合意の登記は、当該相続による根抵当権の移転又は債務者の変更の登記をした後でなければ、することができない。
Article 93Registration of Determination of Principal of Revolving Mortgage
第九十三条(根抵当権の元本の確定の登記)
Where principal to be secured by a revolving mortgage has been determined pursuant to the provisions of Article 398-19, paragraph (2) or Article 398-20, paragraph (1), item (iii) or item (iv) of the Civil Code, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 60, an application for a registration of the determination of principal may be filed independently by the registered holder of the revolving mortgage; provided, however, that where principal to be secured by a revolving mortgage has been determined pursuant to the provisions of Article 398-20, paragraph (1), item (iii) or item (iv) of the Civil Code, an application for a registration of such determination of principal must be filed along with an application for a registration of acquisition of the revolving mortgage or the right established thereon.
民法第三百九十八条の十九第二項又は第三百九十八条の二十第一項第三号若しくは第四号の規定により根抵当権の担保すべき元本が確定した場合の登記は、第六十条の規定にかかわらず、当該根抵当権の登記名義人が単独で申請することができる。ただし、同項第三号又は第四号の規定により根抵当権の担保すべき元本が確定した場合における申請は、当該根抵当権又はこれを目的とする権利の取得の登記の申請と併せてしなければならない。
Article 94Registration of Mortgage Securities
第九十四条(抵当証券に関する登記)
If a registrar has issued mortgage securities, they must make a registration of the issue of mortgage securities by their own authority.
In the case an application referred to in Article 1, paragraph (2) of the Mortgage Securities Act was filed with a registry office, and if a registrar of another registry office has prepared mortgage securities as commissioned under Article 5, paragraph (2) of the same Act, the registrar of the latter registry office must make a registration of the preparation of mortgage securities by their own authority,.
In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the registrar of the registry office who received the application referred to in the same paragraph must commission the other registry office referred to in the same paragraph to make a registration of the issue of mortgage securities if it has issued mortgage securities, or to cancel the registration of the preparation of mortgage securities if it has dismissed the application referred to in the same paragraph.
If a registration of an issue of mortgage securities has been made as commissioned under the provisions of the preceding paragraph in relation to the real property for which a registration of the preparation of mortgage securities was made under the provisions of paragraph (2), the registration of the issue of mortgage securities becomes effective retroactively as of the time when the registration of the preparation of mortgage securities was made.
Article 95Matters to Be Registered for Registration of Pledge
第九十五条(質権の登記等の登記事項)
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59 and the items of Article 83, paragraph (1), the matters to be registered for a registration of a pledge or sub-pledge are to be as follows:
if there are provisions on the duration, the provisions;
存続期間の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions concerning interest, the provisions;
利息に関する定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are provisions on a penalty or the amount of compensation, the provisions;
違約金又は賠償額の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are any conditions attached to the claim secured, the conditions;
債権に付した条件があるときは、その条件
if there are special provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 346 of the Civil Code, the provisions;
民法第三百四十六条ただし書の別段の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there are special provisions regarding the act of establishment pursuant to the provisions of Article 359 of the Civil Code (limited to the cases prescribed in Article 356 or Article 357 of the same Code), the provisions; and
if there are special provisions referred to in the proviso to Article 370 of the Civil Code as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 361 of the same Code, the provisions
The provisions of Article 88, paragraph (2) and Articles 89 through 93 apply mutatis mutandis to a pledge. In this case, the term "Article 88" in Article 90 and Article 91, paragraph (2) is deemed to be replaced with "Article 95, paragraph (1), or Article 88, paragraph (2) as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 95, paragraph (2)."
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59, the matters to be registered for a registration of a special agreement on redemption are to be the purchase price (or any amount specified by agreement if otherwise agreed upon set force in Article 579 of the Civil Code) and contract cost paid by the buyer, and: if there are provisions on the period for redemption, the provisions.
Subsection 5 Registration of Trust
第五款 信託に関する登記
Article 97Matters to Be Registered for Registration of Trust
第九十七条(信託の登記の登記事項)
Beyond what is set forth in the items of Article 59, the matters to be registered for a registration of a trust are to be as follows:
the name and address of the settlor, trustee, and beneficiary, respectively;
委託者、受託者及び受益者の氏名又は名称及び住所
the conditions on the designation of the beneficiary, or if there are provisions on the method of specifying the beneficiary, the provisions;
受益者の指定に関する条件又は受益者を定める方法の定めがあるときは、その定め
if there is a trust administrator, the name and address thereof;
信託管理人があるときは、その氏名又は名称及び住所
if there is a beneficiary's agent, the name and address thereof;
受益者代理人があるときは、その氏名又は名称及び住所
if the trust is a trust issuing a beneficiary certificate as prescribed in Article 185, paragraph (3) of the Trust Act (Act No. 108 of 2006), a statement to that effect;
信託法(平成十八年法律第百八号)第百八十五条第三項に規定する受益証券発行信託であるときは、その旨
if the trust is a trust not specifying the beneficiary as prescribed in Article 258, paragraph (1) of the Trust Act, a statement to that effect;
信託法第二百五十八条第一項に規定する受益者の定めのない信託であるときは、その旨
if the trust is a charitable trust prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1), item (i) of the Act on Public Interest Trusts (Act No. 30 of 2024), a statement to that effect;
公益信託に関する法律(令和六年法律第三十号)第二条第一項第一号に規定する公益信託であるときは、その旨
the purpose of the trust;
信託の目的
the administration method for the trust property;
信託財産の管理方法
the grounds for termination of the trust; and
信託の終了の事由
other trust clauses
その他の信託の条項
If any of the matters set forth in items (ii) through (vi) of the preceding paragraph has been registered, there is to be no requirement to register the name and address of the beneficiary referred to in item (i) of the same paragraph (when the matters set forth in item (iv) of the same paragraph have been registered, limited to the beneficiary for whom the beneficiary's agent acts).
前項第二号から第六号までに掲げる事項のいずれかを登記したときは、同項第一号の受益者(同項第四号に掲げる事項を登記した場合にあっては、当該受益者代理人が代理する受益者に限る。)の氏名又は名称及び住所を登記することを要しない。
In order to clarify the matters set forth in the items of paragraph (1), as provided by Ministry of Justice Order, a registrar may prepare a trust inventory.
Article 98Application Method for Registration of Trust
第九十八条(信託の登記の申請方法等)
An application for a registration of a trust must be filed simultaneously with an application for a registration of preservation, establishment, transfer or change of a right pertaining to the trust.
信託の登記の申請は、当該信託に係る権利の保存、設定、移転又は変更の登記の申請と同時にしなければならない。
An application for a registration of a trust may be filed independently by the trustee.
信託の登記は、受託者が単独で申請することができる。
An application for a registration of change of a right as a result of a trust made by the method set forth in Article 3, item (iii) of the Trust Act may be filed independently by the trustee.
信託法第三条第三号に掲げる方法によってされた信託による権利の変更の登記は、受託者が単独で申請することができる。
Article 99Application for Registration of Trust by Subrogation
第九十九条(代位による信託の登記の申請)
The beneficiary or settlor of a trust may file an application for a registration of the trust on behalf of the trustee.
受益者又は委託者は、受託者に代わって信託の登記を申請することができる。
Article 100Registration by reason of Change of Trustee
第百条(受託者の変更による登記等)
If the trustee's duties have been terminated due to the trustee's death, an order for commencement of guardianship or commencement of curatorship given to the trustee, order of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings given to the trustee, the trustee's dissolution by reasons other than the merger of a juridical person, or a dismissal order given to the trustee by the court or competent government agency (including a national government administrative agency to which the authority of the competent government agency is delegated, and a prefectural executive agency that administers affairs under the jurisdiction of the competent government agency; the same applies in Article 102, paragraph (2)), and a new trustee has been appointed, an application for a registration of transfer of a right as a result of the change of the trustee in relation to the real property that is included in the trust property may be filed independently by the newly appointed trustee, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 60.
Where there are two or more trustees, if the duties of at least one of the trustees have been terminated due to any of the causes prescribed in the preceding paragraph, an application for a registration of the transfer of a right as a result of the termination of the duties of the trustee in relation to the real property that is included in the trust property may be filed independently by another one of the trustees, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 60.
If a registrar makes the following registrations in relation to the real property that is included in the trust property, they must make a registration of change of the trust by their own authority:
a registration of transfer of a right under the provisions of Article 75, paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the Trust Act;
信託法第七十五条第一項又は第二項の規定による権利の移転の登記
a registration of change of a right under the provisions of the main clause of Article 86, paragraph (4) of the Trust Act; and
信託法第八十六条第四項本文の規定による権利の変更の登記
a registration of change or registration of correction regarding the name or address of the registered right holder who is the trustee