In order to participate in the procedure for a final distribution with regard to a denied or disputed bankruptcy claim (excluding those prescribed in Article 129, paragraph (1)) within two weeks from the day on which the public notice under the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article becomes effective or the day on which the notification is made under the provisions of paragraph (3) of that Article, the bankruptcy creditor that holds the denied or disputed bankruptcy claim must prove to a bankruptcy trustee the fact that the proceedings for assessment based on a petition for the finalization of the denied or disputed bankruptcy claim, the court proceedings of an action to oppose bankruptcy claim assessment, or the court proceedings of an action taken over pursuant to the provisions of Article 127, paragraph (1) are pending.
異議等のある破産債権（第百二十九条第一項に規定するものを除く。）について最後配当の手続に参加するには、当該異議等のある破産債権を有する破産債権者が、前条第一項の規定による公告が効力を生じた日又は同条第三項の規定による届出があった日から起算して二週間以内に、破産管財人に対し、当該異議等のある破産債権の確定に関する破産債権査定申立てに係る査定の手続、破産債権査定異議の訴えに係る訴訟手続又は第百二十七条第一項の規定による受継があった訴訟手続が係属していることを証明しなければならない。
In order to participate in the procedure for a final distribution with regard to a bankruptcy claim that is a claim subject to a condition precedent or claim which may arise in the future, the bankruptcy claim is required to become enforceable within the period prescribed in the preceding paragraph (referred to below as the "period of exclusion concerning a final distribution" in this Section and Section 5).
In order to participate in the procedure for a final distribution, within the period of exclusion concerning a final distribution, a holder of a right of separate satisfaction must prove to a bankruptcy trustee the fact that the whole or part of the claim secured by a security interest prescribed in Article 65, paragraph (2) which pertains to the right of separate satisfaction is no longer secured after the commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, or prove the amount of the claim for which payment cannot be received by exercising the security interest, except in the case referred to in the following paragraph.
With regard to bankruptcy claims secured by a revolving mortgage that are stated in the distribution list pursuant to the provisions of the first sentence of Article 196, paragraph (3) (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (4) of that Article), except when the amount of the claims for which payment cannot be received by exercising the security interest is proven within the period of exclusion concerning a final distribution, the part of the amount of the claims that may enter into the procedure for a final distribution stated in the distribution list under the provisions of the second sentence of paragraph (3) of that Article (including as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph (4) of that Article) is deemed to be the amount of claims for which payment cannot be received.
The provisions of paragraph (3) apply mutatis mutandis to a holder of a quasi-right of separate satisfaction.
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(Taking Over of Actions Relating to Denied or Disputed Bankruptcy Claims)
If an action relating to a denied or disputed bankruptcy claim is pending at the time of commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, when a bankruptcy creditor seeks the finalization of the amount…
異議等のある破産債権に関し破産手続開始当時訴訟が係属する場合において、破産債権者がその額等の確定を求めようとするときは、異議者等の全員を当該訴訟の相手方として、訴訟手続の受継の申立てをしなければならない。
Open this provision(Assertion of Objection to Claims with Enforceable Title of Obligation)
With regard to a denied or disputed bankruptcy claim accompanied by an enforceable title of obligation or final judgment, the denying or disputing party may assert an objection only through the court…
異議等のある破産債権のうち執行力ある債務名義又は終局判決のあるものについては、異議者等は、破産者がすることのできる訴訟手続によってのみ、異議を主張することができる。
Open this provision(Distribution Lists)
With regard to bankruptcy claims secured by a revolving mortgage which pertains to a right of separate satisfaction, a bankruptcy trustee must state the claims in the distribution list even if the…
破産管財人は、別除権に係る根抵当権によって担保される破産債権については、当該破産債権を有する破産債権者が、破産管財人に対し、当該根抵当権の行使によって弁済を受けることができない債権の額を証明しない場合においても、これを配当表に記載しなければならない。
Open this provision(Distribution Lists)
The provisions of the preceding paragraph apply mutatis mutandis to a person that holds a mortgage prescribed in Article 108, paragraph (2) (limited to one that is a revolving mortgage).
前項の規定は、第百八条第二項に規定する抵当権（根抵当権であるものに限る。）を有する者について準用する。
Open this provision(Public Notices of Distribution)
Without delay after submitting a distribution list to the court pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, a bankruptcy trustee must give a public notice of the total…
破産管財人は、前条第一項の規定により配当表を裁判所に提出した後、遅滞なく、最後配当の手続に参加することができる債権の総額及び最後配当をすることができる金額を公告し、又は届出をした破産債権者に通知しなければならない。
Open this provision(Public Notices of Distribution)
When the time at which the notice given under the provisions of paragraph (1) should have normally reached each holder of the filed bankruptcy claims has passed…
第一項の規定による通知が届出をした各破産債権者に通常到達すべきであった時を経過したときは、破産管財人は、遅滞なく、その旨を裁判所に届け出なければならない。
Open this provision(Exclusion of Bankruptcy Claims)
In order to participate in the procedure for a final distribution with regard to a denied or disputed bankruptcy claim (excluding those prescribed in Article 129, paragraph (1)) within two weeks from…
異議等のある破産債権（第百二十九条第一項に規定するものを除く。）について最後配当の手続に参加するには、当該異議等のある破産債権を有する破産債権者が、前条第一項の規定による公告が効力を生じた日又は同条第三項の規定による届出があった日から起算して二週間以内に、破産管財人に対し…
Open this provision(Exclusion of Bankruptcy Claims)
In order to participate in the procedure for a final distribution, within the period of exclusion concerning a final distribution, a holder of a right of separate satisfaction must prove to a…
別除権者は、最後配当の手続に参加するには、次項の場合を除き、最後配当に関する除斥期間内に、破産管財人に対し、当該別除権に係る第六十五条第二項に規定する担保権によって担保される債権の全部若しくは一部が破産手続開始後に担保されないこととなったことを証明し…
Open this provision(Exclusion of Bankruptcy Claims)
With regard to bankruptcy claims secured by a revolving mortgage that are stated in the distribution list pursuant to the provisions of the first sentence of Article 196…
第百九十六条第三項前段（同条第四項において準用する場合を含む。）の規定により配当表に記載された根抵当権によって担保される破産債権については、最後配当に関する除斥期間内に当該担保権の行使によって弁済を受けることができない債権の額の証明がされた場合を除き…
Open this provision(Right of Separate Satisfaction)
If property that is the subject matter of a security interest (meaning a special statutory lien, pledge, or mortgage; the same applies below in this paragraph) no longer belongs to the bankruptcy…
担保権（特別の先取特権、質権又は抵当権をいう。以下この項において同じ。）の目的である財産が破産管財人による任意売却その他の事由により破産財団に属しないこととなった場合において当該担保権がなお存続するときにおける当該担保権を有する者も、その目的である財産について別除権を有する。
Open this provisionbankruptcy claim
「破産債権」
A claim on property against the bankrupt (破産者) arising from a cause that occurred before bankruptcy proceedings began, including the claims Article 97 lists, that is not a claim on the estate (財団債権).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (5)· applies throughout the law
bankruptcy creditor
「破産債権者」
A creditor who holds a bankruptcy claim (破産債権).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (6)· applies throughout the law
right of separate satisfaction
「別除権」
The right of a person who, when bankruptcy proceedings begin, holds a special statutory lien (特別の先取特権), pledge (質権) or mortgage (抵当権) over property of the bankruptcy estate (破産財団) to enforce it against that property outside the bankruptcy proceedings, as Article 65, paragraph (1) allows.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (9)· applies throughout the law
holder of a right of separate satisfaction
「別除権者」
A person who holds a right of separate satisfaction (別除権).
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (10)· applies throughout the law
bankruptcy trustee
「破産管財人」
A person who has the right to administer and dispose of the property belonging to the bankruptcy estate (破産財団) in bankruptcy proceedings.
Defined inArticle 2, paragraph (12)· applies throughout the law
security interest
「担保権」
In Article 65, paragraph (2), a special statutory lien (特別の先取特権), pledge (質権) or mortgage (抵当権).
Defined inArticle 65, paragraph (2)· applies only in this paragraph
holder of a quasi-right of separate satisfaction
「準別除権者」
A person who holds a special statutory lien (特別の先取特権), pledge (質権) or mortgage (抵当権) over the bankrupt's (破産者) property that does not belong to the bankruptcy estate (破産財団), or who, where a further order commencing bankruptcy proceedings has been made against the bankrupt, holds a bankruptcy claim (破産債権) in the earlier bankruptcy proceedings (Article 108, paragraph (2)).
Short name set inArticle 111, paragraph (3)
denied or disputed bankruptcy claim
「異議等のある破産債権」
A bankruptcy claim (破産債権) whose amount, or whose standing as a preferred, subordinate or consensually-subordinated bankruptcy claim (額等), the bankruptcy trustee (破産管財人) did not accept, or a creditor who filed a claim objected to, in the investigation of bankruptcy claims.
Short name set inArticle 125, paragraph (1)
petition for bankruptcy claim assessment
「破産債権査定申立て」
A petition by the holder of a denied or disputed bankruptcy claim (異議等のある破産債権), against all the denying or disputing parties (異議者等), asking the court to assess the claim's amount, etc. (額等) so as to settle it.
Short name set inArticle 125, paragraph (1)
action to oppose a bankruptcy claim assessment
「破産債権査定異議の訴え」
An action objecting to the court's decision on a petition for bankruptcy claim assessment (破産債権査定申立て), which a person dissatisfied with the decision may bring within one month, a period that cannot be extended, after being served with it.
Short name set inArticle 126, paragraph (1)
final distribution
「最後配当」
In Chapters VIII and IX, the distribution under Chapter VIII, Section 2 that a bankruptcy trustee (破産管財人) must make without delay to the bankruptcy creditors who have filed claims, once the ordinary period for investigation (一般調査期間) has passed or the ordinary date of investigation (一般調査期日) has ended and the property of the bankruptcy estate (破産財団) has all been realized, except where Article 217, paragraph (1) applies.
Short name set inArticle 195, paragraph (1)· applies only in this chapter and in Chapter 9
period of exclusion concerning a final distribution
「最後配当に関する除斥期間」
In Chapter VIII, Sections 2 and 5, the period within which a creditor must act to take part in the final distribution (最後配当): two weeks from the day the bankruptcy trustee's public notice under Article 197, paragraph (1) takes effect, or from the day the trustee reports to the court under Article 197, paragraph (3) that its notices should have reached the creditors who filed claims, as Article 198, paragraph (1) provides.
Short name set inArticle 198, paragraph (2)· applies only in this section and in Chapter 8, Section 5