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Chapter XII Application for Examination

第十二章 審査請求

Article 183Application for Examination

第百八十三条(審査請求)

A person that is dissatisfied with the action executed concerning an Insurance Benefit (including the action pertaining to a request for issuance of a Certificate of Insured Person and action concerning a Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Needed Support Certification) or an action concerning an insurance premium and other levies pursuant to the provisions of this Act (except for a Fiscal Stability Fund contribution, payment and delinquent charge as prescribed in Article 157, paragraph (1)), may apply to a Certification Committee for Long-Term Care Insurance for an examination.

保険給付に関する処分(被保険者証の交付の請求に関する処分及び要介護認定又は要支援認定に関する処分を含む。)又は保険料その他この法律の規定による徴収金(財政安定化基金拠出金、納付金及び第百五十七条第一項に規定する延滞金を除く。)に関する処分に不服がある者は、介護保険審査会に審査請求をすることができる。

An application for examination as referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a judicial claim in terms of postponement of the completion and renewal of prescription.

前項の審査請求は、時効の完成猶予及び更新に関しては、裁判上の請求とみなす。

Article 184Establishment of Certification Committee for Long-Term Care Insurance

第百八十四条(介護保険審査会の設置)

A Certification Committee for Long-Term Care Insurance (hereinafter referred to as "Certification Committee for Insurance") is to be organized in each prefecture.

介護保険審査会(以下「保険審査会」という。)は、各都道府県に置く。

Article 185Organization

第百八十五条(組織)

A Certification Committee for Insurance is to be comprised of groups of committee members as listed in each of following items and said fixed number is the number provided by said each item:

保険審査会は、次の各号に掲げる委員をもって組織し、その定数は、当該各号に定める数とする。

committee members who represent Insured Persons:three;

被保険者を代表する委員 三人

committee members who represent Municipalities:three;

市町村を代表する委員 三人

committee members who represent the public interest:a fixed number determined by ordinance in accordance with the standards provided by a Cabinet Order.

公益を代表する委員 三人以上であって政令で定める基準に従い条例で定める員数

A committee member is appointed by the prefectural governor.

委員は、都道府県知事が任命する。

A committee member is part-time.

委員は、非常勤とする。

Article 186Terms of Committee Members

第百八十六条(委員の任期)

The term of a committee member is to be three years, however, provided that the term of a member filling a vacancy is for the duration of the remaining term of said predecessor.

委員の任期は、三年とする。ただし、補欠の委員の任期は、前任者の残任期間とする。

A committee member may be reappointed.

委員は、再任されることができる。

Article 187Chairperson

第百八十七条(会長)

A Certification Committee for Insurance is to have one chairperson that is elected by the committee members, from among the committee members representing the public interest.

保険審査会に、公益を代表する委員のうちから委員が選挙する会長一人を置く。

In the event that a chairperson becomes unable to serve, a member that has been elected in accordance with the provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph performs the duties of the chairperson.

会長に事故があるときは、前項の規定に準じて選挙された者が、その職務を代行する。

Article 188Expert Investigator

第百八十八条(専門調査員)

Expert investigators may be appointed to a Certification Committee for Insurance in order for said expert to investigate special matters concerning a case of an application for examination of action executed concerning a Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or a Certification of Needed Support.

保険審査会に、要介護認定又は要支援認定に関する処分に対する審査請求の事件に関し、専門の事項を調査させるため、専門調査員を置くことができる。

Expert investigators shall be appointed by a prefectural governor from among persons with relevant knowledge and experience concerning the health, medical care, or public aid of an Insured Person Requiring Long-Term Care, etc.

専門調査員は、要介護者等の保健、医療又は福祉に関する学識経験を有する者のうちから、都道府県知事が任命する。

Expert investigators are part-time.

専門調査員は、非常勤とする。

Article 189Council

第百八十九条(合議体)

A Certification Committee for Insurance is a council consisting of two (2) members, and selected for appointment to said Certification Committee for Insurance from among the chairperson, all the members representing Insured Persons and members representing Municipalities, and from among the members representing the public interest except for the chairperson, and administers the cases of application for examination (except for those cases requiring action concerning Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Certification of Needed Support).

保険審査会は、会長、被保険者を代表する委員及び市町村を代表する委員の全員並びに会長以外の公益を代表する委員のうちから保険審査会が指名する二人をもって構成する合議体で、審査請求(要介護認定又は要支援認定に関する処分に対するものを除く。)の事件を取り扱う。

A case of an application for examination regarding an action concerning Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Certification of Needed Support is to be administered by a council consisting of persons designated by the Certification Committee for Insurance from among the members representing the public interest.

要介護認定又は要支援認定に関する処分に対する審査請求の事件は、公益を代表する委員のうちから、保険審査会が指名する者をもって構成する合議体で取り扱う。

The fixed number of members constituting the council referred to in the preceding paragraph is the number specified by Prefectural Ordinance.

前項の合議体を構成する委員の定数は、都道府県の条例で定める数とする。

Article 190

第百九十条

A council as set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article may not conduct a meeting nor make any decisions without the attendance of a majority of members including one or more member representing Insured Persons, a member representing Municipalities, and a member representing the public interest respectively, and a council as set forth in paragraph (2) may not conduct a meeting nor make any decisions without the attendance of all members that comprise said council.

前条第一項の合議体は、被保険者を代表する委員、市町村を代表する委員及び公益を代表する委員各一人以上を含む過半数の委員の、同条第二項の合議体は、これを構成するすべての委員の出席がなければ、会議を開き、議決をすることができない。

A decision of a council as set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is determined by a majority of the members present, and in case of a tie vote, matters are decided by the chairperson.

前条第一項の合議体の議事は、出席した委員の過半数をもって決し、可否同数のときは、会長の決するところによる。

A decision of a council as set forth in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article is decided by a majority of the members who constitute said council.

前条第二項の合議体の議事は、その合議体を構成する委員の過半数をもって決する。

Article 191Jurisdictional Certification Committee for Insurance

第百九十一条(管轄保険審査会)

An application for examination must be conducted by a Certification Committee for Insurance of the prefecture that includes the area of the Municipality that executed the action for said matter.

審査請求は、当該処分をした市町村をその区域に含む都道府県の保険審査会に対してしなければならない。

In a case that a Certification Committee for Insurance lacks jurisdiction in the matters of an application for examination, the Committee must immediately transfer said case to the competent Certification Committee for Insurance and provide notification of said fact to said applicant of said examination.

審査請求が管轄違いであるときは、保険審査会は、速やかに、事件を所轄の保険審査会に移送し、かつ、その旨を審査請求人に通知しなければならない。

When a case is transferred, it is deemed that said application for examination was submitted originally to the Certification Committee for Insurance that accepts said transfer.

事件が移送されたときは、はじめから、移送を受けた保険審査会に審査請求があったものとみなす。

Article 192Term and Method of Application for Examination

第百九十二条(審査請求の期間及び方式)

An application for examination must be requested with a document or orally within three months from the day following the date when the applicant learns that the action regarding a matter was executed, however, provided that this provision does not apply to a case when there is prima facie evidence to prove that said application for examination was not submitted within said period due to justifiable cause.

審査請求は、処分があったことを知った日の翌日から起算して三月以内に、文書又は口頭でしなければならない。ただし、正当な理由により、この期間内に審査請求をすることができなかったことを疎明したときは、この限りでない。

Article 193Notification to Municipality

第百九十三条(市町村に対する通知)

A Certification Committee for Insurance, when an application for examination has been filed, except in the case where it dismisses that application for examination pursuant to the provisions of Article 24 of the Administrative Complaint Review Act, must notify the Municipality that executed the original action and other interested persons.

保険審査会は、審査請求がされたときは、行政不服審査法第二十四条の規定により当該審査請求を却下する場合を除き、原処分をした市町村及びその他の利害関係人に通知しなければならない。

Article 194Disposition for Proceedings

第百九十四条(審理のための処分)

A Certification Committee for Insurance, when it determines necessary to conduct proceedings, may request reports or opinions of the person requesting said examination or other relevant person, order to appear and conduct hearings, or direct a physician or other person appointed by said Certification Committee for Insurance (referred to as "Physician, etc." in the following paragraph) to conduct a diagnosis or other investigations.

保険審査会は、審理を行うため必要があると認めるときは、審査請求人若しくは関係人に対して報告若しくは意見を求め、その出頭を命じて審問し、又は医師その他保険審査会の指定する者(次項において「医師等」という。)に診断その他の調査をさせることができる。

A prefecture must pay the travel expenses, a daily allowance, and accommodation charges, or pay remuneration, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Order, to said relevant person that appears before said Certification Committee for Insurance pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph or Physician, etc., that conducted said diagnosis or other investigation.

都道府県は、前項の規定により保険審査会に出頭した関係人又は診断その他の調査をした医師等に対し、政令で定めるところにより、旅費、日当及び宿泊料又は報酬を支給しなければならない。

Article 195Delegation to a Cabinet Order

第百九十五条(政令への委任)

In addition to those items as prescribed in this Chapter or in the Administrative Complaint Review Act, other necessary matters and procedures of an application for examination and a Certification Committee for Insurance are determined by a Cabinet Order.

この章及び行政不服審査法に規定するもののほか、審査請求の手続及び保険審査会に関して必要な事項は、政令で定める。

Article 196Relationship between Application for Examination and Litigation

第百九十六条(審査請求と訴訟との関係)

An action of rescission or disposition of a matter as prescribed in Article 183, paragraph (1) may not be filed until a ruling with regard to the application for examination pertaining to said disposition of a matter has been determined.

第百八十三条第一項に規定する処分の取消しの訴えは、当該処分についての審査請求に対する裁決を経た後でなければ、提起することができない。

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