Chapter XII Application for Examination
第十二章 審査請求
Article 183Application for Examination
第百八十三条(審査請求)
A person that is dissatisfied with the action executed concerning an Insurance Benefit (including the action pertaining to a request for issuance of a Certificate of Insured Person and action concerning a Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Needed Support Certification) or an action concerning an insurance premium and other levies pursuant to the provisions of this Act (except for a Fiscal Stability Fund contribution, payment and delinquent charge as prescribed in Article 157, paragraph (1)), may apply to a Certification Committee for Long-Term Care Insurance for an examination.
An application for examination as referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a judicial claim in terms of postponement of the completion and renewal of prescription.
前項の審査請求は、時効の完成猶予及び更新に関しては、裁判上の請求とみなす。
A Certification Committee for Long-Term Care Insurance (hereinafter referred to as "Certification Committee for Insurance") is to be organized in each prefecture.
介護保険審査会(以下「保険審査会」という。)は、各都道府県に置く。
第百八十五条(組織)
A Certification Committee for Insurance is to be comprised of groups of committee members as listed in each of following items and said fixed number is the number provided by said each item:
保険審査会は、次の各号に掲げる委員をもって組織し、その定数は、当該各号に定める数とする。
committee members who represent Insured Persons:three;
被保険者を代表する委員 三人
committee members who represent Municipalities:three;
市町村を代表する委員 三人
committee members who represent the public interest:a fixed number determined by ordinance in accordance with the standards provided by a Cabinet Order.
公益を代表する委員 三人以上であって政令で定める基準に従い条例で定める員数
A committee member is appointed by the prefectural governor.
委員は、都道府県知事が任命する。
A committee member is part-time.
委員は、非常勤とする。
Article 186Terms of Committee Members
第百八十六条(委員の任期)
The term of a committee member is to be three years, however, provided that the term of a member filling a vacancy is for the duration of the remaining term of said predecessor.
委員の任期は、三年とする。ただし、補欠の委員の任期は、前任者の残任期間とする。
A committee member may be reappointed.
委員は、再任されることができる。
第百八十七条(会長)
A Certification Committee for Insurance is to have one chairperson that is elected by the committee members, from among the committee members representing the public interest.
保険審査会に、公益を代表する委員のうちから委員が選挙する会長一人を置く。
In the event that a chairperson becomes unable to serve, a member that has been elected in accordance with the provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph performs the duties of the chairperson.
会長に事故があるときは、前項の規定に準じて選挙された者が、その職務を代行する。
Article 188Expert Investigator
第百八十八条(専門調査員)
Expert investigators may be appointed to a Certification Committee for Insurance in order for said expert to investigate special matters concerning a case of an application for examination of action executed concerning a Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or a Certification of Needed Support.
Expert investigators shall be appointed by a prefectural governor from among persons with relevant knowledge and experience concerning the health, medical care, or public aid of an Insured Person Requiring Long-Term Care, etc.
専門調査員は、要介護者等の保健、医療又は福祉に関する学識経験を有する者のうちから、都道府県知事が任命する。
Expert investigators are part-time.
専門調査員は、非常勤とする。
第百八十九条(合議体)
A Certification Committee for Insurance is a council consisting of two (2) members, and selected for appointment to said Certification Committee for Insurance from among the chairperson, all the members representing Insured Persons and members representing Municipalities, and from among the members representing the public interest except for the chairperson, and administers the cases of application for examination (except for those cases requiring action concerning Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Certification of Needed Support).
A case of an application for examination regarding an action concerning Certification of Needed Long-Term Care or Certification of Needed Support is to be administered by a council consisting of persons designated by the Certification Committee for Insurance from among the members representing the public interest.
The fixed number of members constituting the council referred to in the preceding paragraph is the number specified by Prefectural Ordinance.
前項の合議体を構成する委員の定数は、都道府県の条例で定める数とする。
第百九十条
A council as set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article may not conduct a meeting nor make any decisions without the attendance of a majority of members including one or more member representing Insured Persons, a member representing Municipalities, and a member representing the public interest respectively, and a council as set forth in paragraph (2) may not conduct a meeting nor make any decisions without the attendance of all members that comprise said council.
A decision of a council as set forth in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article is determined by a majority of the members present, and in case of a tie vote, matters are decided by the chairperson.
前条第一項の合議体の議事は、出席した委員の過半数をもって決し、可否同数のときは、会長の決するところによる。
A decision of a council as set forth in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article is decided by a majority of the members who constitute said council.
前条第二項の合議体の議事は、その合議体を構成する委員の過半数をもって決する。
An application for examination must be conducted by a Certification Committee for Insurance of the prefecture that includes the area of the Municipality that executed the action for said matter.
In a case that a Certification Committee for Insurance lacks jurisdiction in the matters of an application for examination, the Committee must immediately transfer said case to the competent Certification Committee for Insurance and provide notification of said fact to said applicant of said examination.
審査請求が管轄違いであるときは、保険審査会は、速やかに、事件を所轄の保険審査会に移送し、かつ、その旨を審査請求人に通知しなければならない。
When a case is transferred, it is deemed that said application for examination was submitted originally to the Certification Committee for Insurance that accepts said transfer.
事件が移送されたときは、はじめから、移送を受けた保険審査会に審査請求があったものとみなす。
Article 192Term and Method of Application for Examination
第百九十二条(審査請求の期間及び方式)
An application for examination must be requested with a document or orally within three months from the day following the date when the applicant learns that the action regarding a matter was executed, however, provided that this provision does not apply to a case when there is prima facie evidence to prove that said application for examination was not submitted within said period due to justifiable cause.
審査請求は、処分があったことを知った日の翌日から起算して三月以内に、文書又は口頭でしなければならない。ただし、正当な理由により、この期間内に審査請求をすることができなかったことを疎明したときは、この限りでない。
Article 193Notification to Municipality
第百九十三条(市町村に対する通知)
A Certification Committee for Insurance, when an application for examination has been filed, except in the case where it dismisses that application for examination pursuant to the provisions of Article 24 of the Administrative Complaint Review Act, must notify the Municipality that executed the original action and other interested persons.
保険審査会は、審査請求がされたときは、行政不服審査法第二十四条の規定により当該審査請求を却下する場合を除き、原処分をした市町村及びその他の利害関係人に通知しなければならない。
Article 194Disposition for Proceedings
第百九十四条(審理のための処分)
A Certification Committee for Insurance, when it determines necessary to conduct proceedings, may request reports or opinions of the person requesting said examination or other relevant person, order to appear and conduct hearings, or direct a physician or other person appointed by said Certification Committee for Insurance (referred to as "Physician, etc." in the following paragraph) to conduct a diagnosis or other investigations.
A prefecture must pay the travel expenses, a daily allowance, and accommodation charges, or pay remuneration, pursuant to the provisions of a Cabinet Order, to said relevant person that appears before said Certification Committee for Insurance pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph or Physician, etc., that conducted said diagnosis or other investigation.
Article 195Delegation to a Cabinet Order
第百九十五条(政令への委任)
In addition to those items as prescribed in this Chapter or in the Administrative Complaint Review Act, other necessary matters and procedures of an application for examination and a Certification Committee for Insurance are determined by a Cabinet Order.
Article 196Relationship between Application for Examination and Litigation
第百九十六条(審査請求と訴訟との関係)
An action of rescission or disposition of a matter as prescribed in Article 183, paragraph (1) may not be filed until a ruling with regard to the application for examination pertaining to said disposition of a matter has been determined.
第百八十三条第一項に規定する処分の取消しの訴えは、当該処分についての審査請求に対する裁決を経た後でなければ、提起することができない。